Official: Official. General: the most prominent official position in feudal society.
The general and prime minister achieved great success in being an official, but when they returned home, they were prosperous. In feudal society, being the top scholar has always been the dream blessing of literati. As for officials and generals, it is the highest ideal of the landlord class in feudal society or those who yearn for the landlord class to make a living.
Xiang Yu once said that "wealth does not return to hometown, like a night trip"; In Biography of the Old Tang Dynasty, Tang Gaozu once said to Jiang Mu, the secretariat of Qin Zhou, "When you return to your hometown, the ancients will be honored.". Therefore, Ouyang Xiu said in this article: "~, this human sentiment is glorious, and it is the same as before."
In feudal society, it is the greatest glory that people can reach the position of ~. These two sentences can now be used to satirize or amuse those who become big officials and show off in front of their hometown people.
Second, the basic explanation of adversity is that people are often afraid of it: See The Story of Uncle Cao's Wife by Ye Fan in the Southern Dynasties. Bear the burden of humiliation: bear the burden of humiliation.
Dirty (bought by Guo U): submit to humiliation. Dirt, filth; Also as "shame", as a shame.
Endure humiliation, often as if with fear. This was written by Uncle Cao's wife (that is, Ban Zhao) in Women's Commandments: Be humble and respectful, put others before yourself, have a good name and a bad name, ~, which means humble and weak. "
The Women's Commandment preaches the feudal ethics of men being superior to women and three obedience and four virtues, which is not enough for training; ~ It is even more important to criticize the virtues of women's humiliation and inferiority. The original intention of abandoning it can now be used to describe that people in adversity have to endure humiliation, be timid, be easily blamed and often be in a state of fear.
Clouds grow longer and colder, and heaven and earth sting. The basic explanation of hard to go: see Liu Mingxi's Hard to Go. Day: the sun.
The clouds are thick, the sun is shining with cold light, and there are many thorns between heaven and earth. How difficult the road of life is! These two sentences take scenery as a contrast and scenery as a metaphor. "Boundless sea of clouds" symbolizes the vagueness of the road of life, and "heaven, essence and ridge" is a metaphor for the difficulties and obstacles of the road of life. This situation is frightening and chilling. These two metaphors are accurate and full of emotion. This kind of writing can be used for reference to describe the hardships of life in the old society and is also very accurate.
There is no road in the sky and no road on the ground. See chapter 34 of Water Margin by Shi Ming Naian. These two sentences describe a difficult situation and no way out.
It was first seen in Song Puji's "Wu Denghui Yuan 'an Ji Zhou Xi Yu Ti Ruan Zen Master": "If you enter, you will get stuck, if you retreat, you will get stuck, and if you are straight, you will get ~" Heaven, there is no way to pass; In the ground, there is no door to enter, which makes the dilemma that cannot be solved vivid and sensible, easy to remember and understand, and is often used to express difficult and embarrassing situations with high utilization rate.
The basic explanation of the hero's useless place: see Sima Guang of Song Dynasty (the word is simplified, the 13th year of Jian 'an of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty). Although he is a hero, there is no place to use force.
Before Battle of Red Cliffs, Zhuge Liang analyzed Sun Quan's military situation at that time and said, "Conquering foreign countries today is a great disaster. After a little leveling, Jingzhou was broken and the world gained great power. ~。
So, Yuzhou fled here, may the general do what he can! "Later, people further extended its meaning, often used to describe the emptiness of intelligence and skills but nowhere to play. I went to the countryside for six thousand miles and died for twelve years. Basic explanation: See Han Zongyuan's Don't give up your younger brother for one.
Sister-in-law: People call themselves a humble word for their younger brother. Going abroad: refers to leaving the capital Chang 'an.
Six thousand Li: refers to the distance from Chang 'an to Liuzhou. Abandon the wild: put it in a remote "wild" place.
I traveled thousands of miles from my hometown alone, and I was on the verge of death many times during my 12 years in exile. This is a farewell poem written by the author when his younger brother left Liuzhou for Jiangling. At that time, the author was demoted in Liuzhou.
Two sentences are not only an objective realism about one's own political experience, but also full of long-term resentment and bitterness. The basic explanation is that Bashan Chushui has been desolate for 23 years. See Han Yu's The First Meeting in Yangzhou to Enjoy Lotte. Bashan Chushui: refers to the present Sichuan and Hunan areas. In the Tang Dynasty, because it was far from the capital, it was considered a desolate place, so it was called a "desolate place".
Abandoned, abandoned, this refers to being demoted. I have been demoted to a foreign post for 23 years, and I have been in the desolate mountains and rivers.
Can be used to express long-term persecution, away from home. Basic explanation: See Han Yu's One Solution to Learning.
Postscript: one step, one step. Rudder (Zhi Zhi): Same rudder, fell down.
"The Book of Songs Wolf Postscript": "The wolf postscripts its Hu and carries its tail." Postscript metaphor is in a dilemma.
Mo (Zheé): Yes, all the time. Crime (discipline): crime, punishment.
The general idea of these two sentences is: if you are in a dilemma, you will incur sin and be punished easily. Han Yu is good at using the poems of the previous generation skillfully and casting new words, which provides valuable experience for enriching and developing the language art in China. These two sentences can be used to describe the dilemma.
Poor apes choose wood in their spare time, and the basic explanation is as follows: See Ling Xuan's Biography of the Book of Jin and Li Chong. When an ape goes to the forest in a difficult situation, how does he choose a good tree or a bad tree? Li Chong, a native of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was fond of learning the names of punishments, and once wrote Learning Proverbs.
Chu Taizu, the general of the Northern Expedition, was led to join the army, filling the poverty of his family and begging for a foreign position. Chu Zuo asked him to be a county magistrate and tentatively asked him if he could. Li Chong replied, "~", so he became the county magistrate.
These two sentences can be used to describe people who are in adversity, trapped and embarrassed, and have no time to choose their place of residence. The basic explanation of self-awareness and self-ambition born in the last days is that Cao Qingxue Qin's Dream of Red Mansions is the fifth time.
The general idea of these two sentences is: smart, talented and ambitious, but born in this declining family, the fate is getting worse and worse in this declining era. This is a summary of Tan Chun's life in A Dream of Red Mansions.
Tanchun is smart and capable, which is unfair to her unmarried status. She always wants to be ambitious, get ahead and make great achievements. But a declining aristocratic family.
2. What are some examples of writing a composition about mentality and situation? In the dark, the meteor glided across the sky comfortably and leisurely, leaving a beautiful piece of paper. Those who are exhausted and travel far see hope in it, and their vitality is aroused. Sing "the waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves before, and a new generation will change the old ones". Stop at the window and cry for it. "Good luck, ill-fated, ill-fated-"
It is true that meteors can't pin our feelings, but we can see ourselves from them and reflect the real situation. The eyes of activists have just been washed by the clear spring where tigers run. What they see is a clear world and a bright future. The eyes of people who are sad and happy are covered by floating dust, and their eyes are gray and dim. The home we live in is still beautiful, the sky is still blue, and it is our hearts that truly reflect different feelings.
Remember Jin Fan's madness? Life has not been ups and downs because of moving, and life has not been rich because of moving. Why is it different? The heart is changing, reflecting the eyes of passers-by, the attitudes of relatives and friends, and the voice and smile of the village. Honor and disgrace affect our world through people's thoughts. Fan Zhongyan said: "Don't be happy with things, don't be sad for yourself." This reflects that life will never be like Jin Fan, and always maintain a positive attitude towards life, and life will always be beautiful.
Don't pursue vanity, don't yearn for gold and silver, keep a correct heart, keep a positive attitude, and put yourself in a subjective and beautiful situation, so that our situation will be enriched and present picturesque fantasies.
The grass among bluestones is oppressed and destroyed, but it is still firm and optimistic; The pine trees on the cliff are still tall and straight without fertile soil and warm sunshine; Flowers in the wild, nobody cares, nobody cares, as always, blooming all their beauty. Life is optimistic, unmoved by external things, even if the earth no longer rotates, we still live peacefully.
The situation has never been decided by us, and the road ahead is in our hands. Although there are ferries without boats and bridges on the banks of the river, we should rejoice in our independence, sing that fate is in my hands, actively face difficulties and fight like Shi Tiesheng, in order to create our own sky without regrets. Things may change and life will be wonderful.
Reach out your hand and take control of your destiny; Lift your legs and walk out of your own way; Raise your head and encourage yourself with confidence, firmness and optimism. Accompanied by the symphony Destiny and the eagle, we created a unique life situation.
3. Ask for a composition about mentality and situation. What is misfortune? It's just that his attitude towards the situation is different. When I was young, Zhou was described as high-spirited-"brave and fearless, wearing a black veil and walking out of adversity."
Spending leisure time in drizzle is lonely, especially for literati heroes. Looking back on Dongpo.
But some people don't have Dongpo's open-minded mind when facing difficulties. During the Three Kingdoms period, only in this way can we go further in the long river of life, and the rumors of laughter and laughter will disappear. "
Yes, be optimistic about difficulties; In the face of "factional struggle" and "cultural siege", Dongpo is not depressed, nor does he see the poetry of full moon and lack of moon. When driving it, we naturally need to whip our horses.
Political disputes made his career difficult, and he was demoted again and again. If a teenager succeeds, a hero wins over a beautiful woman.
It seems that all the good things in this world have been given to him. But it happened that there was another Zhuge Liang in this world.
The same talent, even Zhuge Liang is more knowledgeable than him. He can't stand the fact that there are such excellent people, and his jealousy rises to the sky. He Shengliang "sighs to death."
If he can know that loneliness is the only thing left in "seeking defeat alone", his myth will certainly continue; If he can calmly face Zhuge Liang's talent, go further and further every time, be knowledgeable and distinguished, and have reason to be proud and handsome, it will be a hypothesis whether the history of the Three Kingdoms will be rewritten. What is luck in life? I have never maintained such an optimistic and open-minded attitude in adversity.
Many times, the situation is determined by the mentality. If Daiyu sees through the decline of "red, fat, green and thin", then Baodai's tragedy may become a good marriage, but she sang in the wind and rain that "the wind blows and the wine wakes up, and the sun sets on the mountain."
Look back at the bleak place and go home; A flower withers, and the whole spring can't be wasted. A fallen star cannot dim the bright starry sky. "
Such a simple truth, a talented person can't finish reading it all his life, no rain or shine ":how broad-minded and optimistic this is! If Dongpo is stuck in a quagmire, he will travel thousands of miles every day; If you meet the truth that you have never seen the beautiful scenery around you, you will make much ado about nothing. Accept this reality with an inclusive heart.
Once calm optimism has long been "gone"; If Zhou understands that "nothing is difficult in the world, nothing is impossible to a willing mind. He has worked hard all his life and lived a hard life for the rest of his life. How can he be depressed? Will he still die young? " Of course, there will be no mentality and situation. Life is like a raging river, there will be no national petition after the "cultural breakthrough", and there will be no "I wish people a long time". The mind turns with the environment is an ordinary person, and the environment turns with the heart is a saint. No matter what difficulties we face, we can face them calmly only by maintaining an optimistic attitude.
The Zen poem said: "The environment changes at will, which is pleasing to people, and the heart changes with the mirror, which is annoying. In the end, he was born in.
4. Mentality and Environment Writing Mentality and Environment
Everyone has a room and a window. Some people close the windows and close the curtains, crouching in the dark and cold all their lives and shivering; Some people open the window to welcome the sunshine, and the surroundings are bright and warm all the time, holding their heads high all the way.
————— Inscription
There is such a long-standing story:
The two brothers trudged in the desert for several days, thirsty and hungry. They searched all the pockets, only one apple was left. My brother sighed and said, "That's it, there's only one left." The younger brother said excitedly, "Great, here comes another one."
As a result, you can imagine that my brother finally buried himself in the sand, but he bravely walked out of the desert. If my brother hadn't had that kind of negative mentality at that time, if he could say to himself like his younger brother, "Here comes another one, great", the ending might not be so sad. It can be seen that a positive mental state has a good guiding role in life, and vice versa.
Su Mu looked at the motherland in the distant frontier. He firmly believed that he could come back, and he did. Sima Qian firmly believed in the desperate situation of suffering and vowed to complete the historical records, which he did. Gou Jian, the King of Yue, tried his best to destroy Wu and rebuild his former glory, and he did it. Countless facts are before us. With a good attitude and a firm belief, how can you not succeed?
Life is always smooth sailing, which can be said to be a fantasy. In the face of setbacks and dangers, positive people regard them as dirt; Negative, shrinking, wandering. Just like climbing a mountain, an active person will not be afraid of thorns along the way, nor will he be intimidated by the rigor of the mountain. After all, he can "once he climbs to the top of the mountain, he will see the sky that is dwarfed by other mountains." ; Negative people are completely different. He will tell himself that "the road is too steep to climb", so he will never have a chance to enjoy the magnificent scenery of "walking around the rock in nine steps". Life is the amplification of mountain climbing, and success depends largely on whether the mentality is positive or not.
Everyone has a room and a window. Some people close the window and draw the curtains, and spend their whole lives curled up in the dark and cold, perhaps because they have no friends or because they have been hit by failure, but why close the window and refuse the sunshine? Why don't you believe that "there is no doubt in the mountains and rivers, and there are other villages in the dark?" Never "bring disgrace to oneself" or "give up on yourself". As long as you open the window and welcome the sunshine, life will be different!
Romain rolland said in his collection of essays: "When you look at the world with bright eyes, the world will accept you with his tolerant arms." A person living in wartime can still look at life like this, but what about us? Happiness is available at any time. What about us? What's the reason to be passive?
Open the window to welcome the sunshine. Get rid of the accumulated haze in your heart, and you will be "sunny" and you will be able to soar in the vast blue sky from time to time.
5. Write a short essay of at least 800 words on the topic of "mentality and situation". You are not a saint. How can the situation change as you wish? If you win the 5 million prize now, I don't believe that you will have the patience to finish reading the article here, and I don't believe that you will lie in the rocking chair and bask in the sun and drink green tea and hum a tune like a ten-year-old child. I only believe that you will be agitated and anxious to get the money. So, you are just an ordinary person. The so-called situation will change as you like, I think it's just subjective self-deception. Objective. You can't escape from reality because you change your mind, nor can you change your situation because of subjective speculation. It's like when you win 5 million dollars, you bite the bullet and say no, I can't help you at most. It's a bit like Ah Q, the reality can't be changed, but you can only treat yourself unconsciously with your imagination, and finally you have to fall into a tragic situation. Therefore, I naturally didn't see any so-called sages. But the so-called everyman is to catch more. Moreover, if "mentality is closely related to people's situation", according to his logic, the mentality of saints will not change with the situation. Naturally, it can be concluded that the sage's mentality has nothing to do with his situation, and then it can be concluded that the sage is not a person. So I am very puzzled by this absurd conclusion, but there is nothing wrong with the argumentation process. So I conclude that this proposition is wrong. I turned around. In the face of the same life challenge, A is in high spirits and B is unhurried. I don't know what influence these two kinds of mentality have on their future and destiny in life. All I know is that you don't flinch from the challenge, just face it bravely. Whether you are full of passion or keep a normal mind, there will be no big problem. I just think that "mentality often determines the future and destiny of a person's life" is too vague. Just like there are three cities from A to B, three people have set foot on different roads because of three kinds of mentality, but in fact, all three roads are the same flat, and all three people have successfully reached their destinations. "All roads lead to Rome", since the result is the same, so they don't care about the process, it can be said that all roads lead to the same goal, and success is good. So I can't imagine how many innocent people have been hurt by this empty talk with no practical effect. This man-made thing.
6. High school Chinese composition: mentality and situation mentality and situation On a dark night, the meteor crossed the sky comfortably and leisurely, leaving a beautiful piece of paper.
Those who are exhausted and travel far see hope in it, and their vitality is aroused. Sing "the waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves before, and a new generation will change the old ones".
Stop at the window and cry for it. "Good luck is accompanied by bad luck." It is true that meteors can't entrust our feelings, but we see ourselves in them and reflect the real situation. The eyes of activists have just been washed by the clear spring where tigers run. What they see is a clear world and a bright future. The eyes of people who are sad and happy are covered by floating dust, and their eyes are gray and dim.
The home we live in is still beautiful, the sky is still blue, and it is our hearts that truly reflect different feelings. Remember Jin Fan's madness? Life has not been ups and downs because of moving, and life has not been rich because of moving. Why is it different? The heart is changing, reflecting the eyes of passers-by, the attitudes of relatives and friends, and the voice and smile of the village.
Honor and disgrace affect our world through people's thoughts. Fan Zhongyan said: "Don't be happy with things, don't be sad for yourself."
This reflects that life will never be like Jin Fan, and always maintain a positive attitude towards life, and life will always be beautiful. Don't pursue vanity, don't yearn for gold and silver, keep a correct heart, keep a positive attitude, and put yourself in a subjective and beautiful situation, so that our situation will be enriched and present picturesque fantasies.
The grass among bluestones is oppressed and destroyed, but it is still firm and optimistic; The pine trees on the cliff are still tall and straight without fertile soil and warm sunshine; Flowers in the wild, nobody cares, nobody cares, as always, blooming all their beauty. Life is optimistic, unmoved by external things, even if the earth no longer rotates, we still live peacefully.
The situation has never been decided by us, and the road ahead is in our hands. Although there are ferries without boats and bridges on the banks of the river, we should rejoice in our independence, sing that fate is in my hands, actively face difficulties and fight like Shi Tiesheng, in order to create our own sky without regrets. Things may change and life will be wonderful.
Reach out your hand and take control of your destiny; Lift your legs and walk out of your own way; Raise your head and encourage yourself with confidence, firmness and optimism. Accompanied by the symphony Destiny and the eagle, we created a unique life situation.
7. Ask for the composition about "baptism" and "mentality and situation", type about 700 words, and open the window to welcome the sunshine. -inscription
There is such a long-standing story:
The two brothers trudged in the desert for several days, thirsty and hungry. They searched all the pockets, only one apple was left. My brother sighed and said, "That's it, there's only one left." The younger brother said excitedly, "Great, here comes another one."
As a result, you can imagine that my brother finally buried himself in the sand, but he bravely walked out of the desert. If my brother hadn't had that kind of negative mentality at that time, if he could say to himself like his younger brother, "Here comes another one, great", the ending might not be so sad. It can be seen that a positive mental state has a good guiding role in life, and vice versa.
Su Mu looked at the distant frontier motherland, and he firmly believed that he could come back.
8. Write a composition on the topic of mentality and situation.
After performing the last dance, I took a curtain call with a smile and walked off the stage with the applause of my senior one classmates. Go back to your seat and look forward to the next contestant coming on stage with appreciation.
Sitting in the audience, I am confident and satisfied with my performance, but what keeps flashing in my mind is the performance of every setback since I entered high school, and my heart is inevitably a little flustered. ...
This is my experience of participating in the school host competition in my second year of high school. It is my most confident stage experience and my happiest game.
I remember when I first entered high school, I always had a sense of superiority, always felt that I was great, and felt that the culture and art festival was like my stage. I can use my dancing experience and hosting experience in junior high school for two years to better shape myself.
However, I was naive. High school is not like junior high school. There are talents from all schools here. I hope it is just a little-known thing, a culture and art festival. I am really uncomfortable sitting under the stage as an audience.
I feel a heavy burden on my back, which makes me breathless. I am no longer the happy girl who is sunny, smiling and always looking straight ahead when walking.
In the speech contest of Grade Two, I finally got up the courage to prove my strength, but I failed, and only came to the first place 1 1.
I have been moping all the time during the National Day holiday. My mother is very surprised at my state. The smiling daughter seems to have disappeared. I gave my mother an ugly smile than crying.
After listening to my complaints, my mother patted me on the head with a smile: "Why do you take these things too seriously?". No one will laugh at you. Instead, you should be happy that you are talented! " "But, mom, I don't think I'm that good. There are many people who are stronger than me, and I am afraid. " I mumbled a word.
"Remember the story of two candles? Remember, light will not affect light, it will only make the world brighter. "
I seem to have that scene before my eyes. The father reassured his son. Two candles lit up the room, lit up the boy's thoughts, and seemed to light up my heart at the same time.
I think I should correct my attitude and face it bravely.
Another year of culture and art festival, I participated in the host competition and entered the final with excellent results. Before the final, I said to myself over and over again, "Just try your best."
Second prize, ranking well. This time, I am no longer discouraged and disappointed, because I know that this stage has become more exciting because of me and our collective!