Ma Zhiyuan
Withered vines hang on old branches, and crows croak when they return at dusk.
Tiny bridge,flowing brook,hamlet homes
The path, the horses and the wind are blowing.
The sun is sinking in the west
And lovesick travelers are still at the end of the world.
The song "Tianjingsha", although short in length, is well known by many people, and it can be regarded as a swan song throughout the ages. In just 28 words, it depicts a very real and vivid picture of the sunset in the suburbs in autumn. The first three sentences are a pair of legs, and nine pictures are presented in turn: dead vines, old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, people, ancient roads, west winds and thin horses. The scenery is set off by the scenery, and the feelings are born in the scenery, which outlines the wandering and sad feelings of travelers on the desolate background. Here, the author creatively combines isolated natural objects skillfully, making the whole picture full of fluidity and life. At the same time, consciously highlight the darkness and cold of the picture, thus fully showing the strong sadness of "sad people" wandering around the world.
Tianjin sand autumn
Bai Pu
Sunset in a lonely village
Crows fly at dusk on the old trees with rotten vines;
A small flying shadow.
Clear water and lush mountains
White grass, red leaves and yellow flowers.
Although it is similar to Ma Zhiyuan's Qiu Si, it also has its own characteristics. The first two sentences are based on Lonely Village, deliberately rendering the cold silence of autumn dusk. "A Little Hong Fei" brought vitality to the cold static picture, which caused the emotional transfer of the song. Then the poet described the beautiful autumn scenery in five colors: blue, green, white, red and yellow, from far to near, from high to low, multi-level and multi-faceted, which made the whole picture full of poetry. This song is full of artistic tension. It successfully combines the bleak scenery of autumn with the bright and beautiful scenery, and takes the pleasing autumn scenery as the main theme of the song. It is another masterpiece of writing autumn.