Poems and ancient poems describing mountains and rivers

1. Poems about mountains

Poems about mountains 1. Poems or proverbs describing the main terrain of China (four plateaus, four great basin, mainly

The Yellow River has fallen into the East China Sea, and Wan Li has written into his heart. "Li Bai" Give Pei 14 "

The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain. Wang Zhihuan Liangzhou Ci

The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen. Wang Wei's Frontier Ambassador

The mountains cover the day, the sea exhausts the golden river, and the ring of the king stays in the heron lodge.

I will cross the Yellow River, but the ice will choke the ferry, and I will climb the Taihang Snow Mountain's "Difficult to Walk" by Li Bai.

Wan Li sand in the Yellow River, waves scouring the wind from Tianya Liu Yuxi's Tang Dynasty "Waves scouring the sand"

Poems about the Yangtze River

The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. Su Shi's Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia.

The stars leaned down from the clearing, and the moon came running from the river.

Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and I watch the long river always roll on Du Fu and climb up the mountain.

2. Words describing hills

uninterrupted

new word

Basic explanation

Continuous: A continuous appearance. Describe continuous, never stop.

tidy

Zhu Ming Guozhen's Sketch of a Building: "I will lose my wife again; 4. Losing a child; Mourning my sister; Finally lost his mother; Continuous; Cry and grieve; Five hearts. "

example sentence

In this way, our mountainous area has gone through one mountain after another.

Approximate antonym

synonym

Continuous, continuous, continuous, continuous ups and downs

antonym

Intermittent, intermittent

3. Write Qian Shan's ancient poems, the motherland Qian Shan Wanshui, Xuefeng grassland, rivers and hills.

Walking into Qianshan of the motherland, I deeply remember such an open class I attended in 2000. Grade two students took part in the course "How beautiful the mountains and rivers of the motherland are".

The text is like this: boom, boom. The train is like a fine horse, running happily on the Yuan Ye.

The window is like a camera, taking pictures of activities. A photo is a field.

The field is too big to see. The street divides the green field into several pieces.

A picture is a high mountain. The mountain is so high that it can't reach the top.

Mountain after mountain, hand in hand, shoulder to shoulder. One photo is green water, the water surface is very wide, and it can't reach the shore.

Fishing boats are scattered everywhere, and fishermen cast nets to catch fish. Boom boom.

The train is like a fine horse, running happily on the Yuan Ye. The mountains and rivers are endless, and the mountains and rivers of the motherland are beautiful.

At the beginning of the first set of texts this semester, some words are written: "The Qian Shan of the motherland is so colorful: endless rivers, rolling mountains, snowy peaks cutting into the blue sky, vast grasslands in the distance ... really picturesque! Read the following text, travel happily with the author, appreciate the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, experience the author's love for mountains and rivers, and understand how the author expresses his feelings with beautiful words. " The contents of the text are as follows: 1 Three ancient poems (sitting alone in Jingting Mountain and looking at Dongting Lake and remembering the south of the Yangtze River) 2 Guilin landscape 3 Jinhua Shuanglong Cave 4 Tianshan Mountain in July, in which the fourth lesson standard is "*", which means skimming the text.

There is a reading prompt in front of the text: "The landscapes and caves in the south of the Yangtze River are really wonderful and fascinating. What is the Tianshan Mountains in the north? Read the text and think about what landscapes are mainly described in the text and what their characteristics are.

If you are interested, you can also extract your favorite beautiful sentences. Then the word inventory of this group of texts is divided into two parts: reading, writing and reading.

Then there is "China Garden 1", which includes five aspects: 1 Oral communication: "Let's go for a spring outing", asking the whole class to make a spring outing plan on the basis of group discussion. When we get to the spring outing, we will do it according to the plan agreed by everyone.

2 exercise: the prompt in the textbook says: "We all love our campus: it may be like a beautiful garden with green grass and flowers;" It may have only a few bungalows, a few old trees and a small playground. Anyway, we all spent many happy days in the lovely campus.

Let's walk around the campus, have a look, choose a scene, observe it carefully, and then write down what we observe in a certain order. Pay attention to specific content and fluent sentences.

If you don't want to write about the scenery on campus, you can also write about the scenery in other places, or write about the unforgettable things that happened on campus. My discovery: (Know the parallelism sentence, understand the characteristics and functions of the sentence) Accumulate for four days: (Accumulate ancient poems and famous sentences describing natural scenery) The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.

(Wang Wei) Rows of red leaves and countless sunset mountains. (Wang Shizhen) Qian Shan is vast, and Chengjiang is clear in January.

(Huang Tingjian) The floating sun sends infinite trees, and the rain clouds bury the mountains. (Xin Qiji) The spring tide is in Lian Haiping, and the bright moon is born on the sea.

(Zhang) 5 Broadband Network: In addition to the five pictures of Huashan, Hengshan, Songshan, Poyang Lake and Taihu Lake, there are three paragraphs: "Among countless famous mountains in China, Wuyue Mountain is called wuyue because of its unique scenery and rich cultural connotation. They are: Mount Taishan in Dongyue, Mount Huashan in Xiyue, Mount Hengshan in Nanyue, Mount Hengshan in Beiyue and Mount Songshan in Zhongyue. There are many lakes in China, among which Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake, Hongze Lake, Taihu Lake and Chaohu Lake are called the five largest freshwater lakes in China.

We can collect information about the five mountains and lakes, visit the mountains and rivers of the motherland and exchange our feelings in the world of pictures, words or audio-visual images. "Two weeks later, in addition to the oral communication, I only gave an oral arrangement, and I plan to come to class next week. There is also a requirement in the broadband network to" collect relevant information about Wuyue or Wudan Lake, visit the mountains and rivers of the motherland in the world of pictures, words or audio-visual, and exchange my feelings ",so it can be said that I have basically learned some contents that must be implemented in books about exams.

Looking back on the classroom life in these two weeks, I always feel that there are too many unfairness to rural children, because our rural children are generally unlikely to have such a travel experience. Fortunately, our rural children also have some advantages over urban children, for example, we can see the rising sun and the setting sun, the changes of crops in farmland all year round, how tadpoles in ditches grow up little by little, and so on. Because their lives are relatively simple, there is relatively little pollution.

I will often mention this to the children in class, and I will tell them that the happiness of rural life is what all children living in cities yearn for, so our childhood is really happy. Guilin landscape class, because there is a Zhuang boy in Guangxi in our class, he is very excited to tell me that his mother took him the summer vacation the year before last.

So that day I asked him to come up and tell me about the scenery in Guilin that he had visited, because I had never been there. He said it was very, very beautiful anyway, just like the book said.

Interestingly, the next day he called his mother, of course, to see the class teacher for something. So I can talk to his mother again.

I have been to Shuanglong Cave in Jinhua, although it was eighteen years ago, but I still remember it clearly, so I told the children about my simple experience of that trip as soon as I started class, and then I took the children to visit Grandpa Ye Shengtao together after class. It's really pleasant. Looking back on the schematic diagram I drew on the blackboard in class, I still feel a little proud! By the way, I started from my previous lesson preparation book that morning, and that lesson preparation book was also found from the third floor and a half of my hometown last Friday.

On the Tianshan Mountain in July, because I skimmed the text, I didn't practice after class, and there was no homework to do in my exercise book. In addition, I have been to Xinjiang in the summer vacation of 2007, looked at the Tianshan Mountains from a distance, and followed.

4. Poems about trees

This poem belongs to Han Guang.

Dynasty: Pre-Qin Dynasty

Author: anonymous

Original text:

Nanshan tree is so big and tall that you can't enjoy the cool under it.

There are women on the Han River who want to pursue the impossible.

The Hanshui River is so vast that it is impossible to cross it.

The river is so long that it is impossible to take a raft.

The firewood was mixed with wood, and the twigs of Vitex negundo were cut down with a knife.

The girl is getting married, so feed the horse quickly.

The Hanshui River is so vast that it is impossible to cross it.

The river is so long that it is impossible to take a raft.

Firewood is thick, and wormwood is cut with a knife.

The girl is getting married, so feed the foal quickly.

The Hanshui River is so vast that it is impossible to cross it.

The river is so long that it is impossible to take a raft.

This is a love poem. The lyric hero is a young woodcutter. He loves a beautiful girl, but he never gets what he wants. He can't get rid of his emotions. Facing the vast river, he sang this touching poem and poured out his melancholy. The front and back parts of the poem are closely connected, subtly conveying the tortuous and complicated emotional course of the lyric hero from hope to disappointment and from fantasy to disillusionment. Where there is hope and pursuit, there will be disappointment and loss; However, the poem doesn't say anything here, it makes readers understand the young people's desire for love.

5. Geographical poetry

1, Emei Mountain falls into Pingqiang River in mid-autumn. At night, Qingxi went to the gorge, but I didn't see the next Yuzhou-Tang? Li Bai's "Emei Mountain Moon Song"

This poem comes from the second volume of the seventh grade, Reciting Ancient Poems after Class. "Pingqiang" in the poem means Qingnong River, which is in the northeast of Emei Mountain. "Qingxi" means Qingxi Station, near Emei Mountain; "Yuzhou" refers to Chongqing No.2 Middle School. Once you climb to the top of the mountain and peek, you will soon see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky. -Don? Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

This poem comes from Unit 5 of the first volume of 8th grade. It depicts Mount Tai natural tourist scenic spot in China. 3, advise you to drink a glass of wine and go out of Yangguan for no reason-Tang? Wang Wei's "Send Yuan and Twenty Shores to Xi"

This poem comes from the second volume of Grade 8, Reciting Ancient Poems after Class. "Yangguan" in the poem refers to the southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province.

Have you ever seen how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? Li Bai's "Drinking"

This poem comes from Unit 5, Book 5 of Chinese in senior high school. In this poem, "Heaven" refers to Bayan Kara and "Sea" refers to Bohai Sea.

(B) the geographical evolution in ancient poetry

1, several early warblers compete for warm trees, whose new swallow pecks at the spring mud pond? Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang

This poem comes from Unit 3, Volume 1, Grade 7. It describes the arrival of spring. Spring has come, the temperature has risen, everything has revived, and animals such as spring warblers and swallows have begun to move out. These signs tell us that this season has evolved into spring.

2, seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points before the rain-Song? Xin Qiji's Xijiang Moon

This poem comes from Unit 3, Volume 1, Grade 7. It describes the change of the weather: just now there were few stars in the moon, and there were seven or eight stars outside, but it rained in front of the mountain. (C) the geographical landscape in ancient poetry

1, dead vines and faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses-Tianjingsha Qiu Si in Zhiyuan, Ma Yuan.

This song comes from Unit 3, Volume 1, Grade 7. The "old vine" and "small bridge flowing water" in the song are the comparative portrayal of the dry scenery in the west and the wet scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. 2. What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! ? Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

This poem comes from Unit 5 of the first volume of 8th grade, which shows that Mount Tai is the highest mountain in Qilu. 3. The Creator has endowed all mysterious nature with elegance here, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

This poem comes from Unit 5 of the first volume of 8th grade. It reveals the high terrain of Mount Tai. 4. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen-Tang Wang Wei's "Crossing the East"

This poem comes from Unit 6 of the first volume of 8th grade. It describes the long desert scenery in Tarim Basin. 5. The mountains are heavy and the waters are heavy, and there is no road. There is another village-Song Luyou's "Traveling to Shanxi Village"

This poem comes from Unit 6 of the first volume of 8th grade. It reflects the topography of low mountains and hills in southern China. 6. I drink a pot of wine from the flowers alone. No one is with me. Until I raised my cup, I asked the moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us-drink Tang Libai with the moon.

This poem comes from the second volume of the ninth grade, Reciting Ancient Poems after Class. This poem describes the full moon. The full moon is the phase of the lunar calendar 15 and 6. At this time, the moon is located in the east of the sun 180, and the rising and falling time is sunset, sunrise and sunset. The moon can be seen all night, shaped like a jade plate.

7, affectionate since ancient times, more comparable, and it is a cold autumn festival. Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Moonlight in Yang Liuan —— Lin Yuling by Song Liu Yong