Romanticism is an artistic technique of literary creation that is opposite to realism. In the history of Chinese literature, the Book of Songs created a realist literary tradition, while the Chu Ci created a romantic literary tradition. Poets such as Li Bai and Li He continued to advance along the path of romantic poetry creation and made effective innovations. . The following is a brief introduction to the unique artistic characteristics of romantic poetry: peculiar imagination and novel conception. The wings of romantic poetry are imagination and emotion. This kind of imagination transcends the constraints and fetters of time and space. For example, Li Bai's "Drinking Alone under the Moon": "A pot of wine among the flowers, drinking alone without a blind date. Raising a glass to the bright moon, facing the shadow of three people." It is a strange imagination to invite the bright moon to drink alone because of loneliness. Li He's "The Song of the Golden Bronze Immortal Farewell to the Han Dynasty": "The Han moon is leaving the palace gate in the sky, and the memories of the king are as clear as lead water. The declining orchids see off the guests on the Xianyang Road, if the sky is sentimental, the sky will also grow old." Imagining the bronze man's sadness. shed tears. Another example is "Li Ping Kong Hou Yin": "Where Nuwa refines stones to mend the sky, the stones break the sky and make the autumn rain startle. I dream of entering the sacred mountain to teach the gods, and the old fish dances on the thin dragon dance." It uses rich imagination to express the superb skills of the musicians.
Using bold exaggerated artistic techniques, metaphors and personification are also often used. Li Baibai's unrestrained imagination is also realized by the skillful use of these rhetorical techniques. For example, "The Road to Shu is Difficult" and "Sleepwalking Tianmu Yin Leaves Farewell" are all like this. "Traveling to the North Wind": "Snowflakes in Yanshan Mountain are as big as a mat" express the huge and strange snow in the frontier fortress. "The Yellow River can be stopped even if it is held with earth", expressing the grief of the families of the soldiers who died in the battlefield. Li He is also an expert in this aspect. For example, in "Li Ping's Harvest and Harvest Introduction": "Kunshan's broken jade phoenix screams, hibiscus weeps and dew fragrant orchid smiles", which uses personification to highlight the sublimity of musical art. "Yanmen Prefect's Journey": "Dark clouds are pressing down on the city to destroy it, and armor's light is shining towards the golden lin." Metaphors and rhetoric are used to highlight the tension of the war. Use romantic techniques to express your ambition to work hard and make achievements. For example, Li Bai's "Jian Jin Jiu": "I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent." "Xuanzhou Xie Tiao Tower Farewell School Secretary Shu Yun": "We are all pregnant with relaxation, strong, and thinking about flying, and want to go up to the blue sky to catch the bright moon. ""Song of Sai": "I would like to lower my sword to kill Loulan." At the same time, some poems are also full of the spirit of contempt for the powerful and resistance to reality. "Sleepwalking Tianmu Yin Farewell": "I have to crush my eyebrows and bend my waist to serve the powerful, which makes me unhappy." Li He's poems, such as "Yanmen Prefect's Journey": "Report the king's favor on the golden stage, support the jade dragon and die for the king "" Nanyuan (5)": "Why don't men take Wu hook and collect the fifty states in Guanshan?
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