In art, the aesthetic significance of ugliness and absurdity is reflected in the following aspects:
Break away from convention: Ugly and absurd works of art usually break the traditional aesthetic conventions and norms and break through the traditional forms of artistic expression, thus attracting the audience's interest and attention.
Reflection on reality: Ugly and absurd works of art usually reflect social reality through exaggeration, subversion and other means, revealing the absurdity, ugliness and absurdity of social existence, thus causing the audience to pay attention to and reflect on social reality.
Exploration of human nature: ugly and absurd works of art usually explore the meaning and value of human existence through the exploration of human nature, thus causing the audience to think and explore human nature.
In a word, the aesthetic significance of ugliness and absurdity lies in that it breaks through the traditional aesthetic norms and forms of expression, reflects social reality and explores human nature, thus causing the audience to pay attention to and reflect on society and human nature.