1.
The rivers and mountains are beautiful in Chiri,
The spring breeze is fragrant with flowers and grass - Du Fu's "Quequatrains"
Interpretation: Spring returns to the earth, Everything is waking up, and the warm sun shines beautifully on the mountains and rivers thousands of miles away; the spring breeze blows, the grass is green, the flowers are fragrant, and the spirit of spring is full.
2.
One flower suddenly changes first,
all flowers are fragrant later. ——Chen Liang's "Plum Blossom"
Explanation: A plum blossom suddenly bloomed first; all the other fragrant flowers fell behind the plum blossom.
3.
The plum blossoms are less white than the snow, but the snow loses the fragrance of the plum blossoms. ——Lu Meipo's "Snow Plum"
Interpretation: Although plum blossoms are white, they are still three points behind compared with snow; although snow is clear, compared with plum blossoms, there is no fragrance of plum blossoms.
4.
If it’s not a bone-chilling cold,
how can we get the fragrance of plum blossoms?
——Pei Xiu’s "Wanling Lu Shangtang" "Ode to Enlightenment"
Interpretation: If the plum blossoms had not withstood the suffering of wind and frost, how could they have the refreshing fragrance of fresh flowers?
5.
The pines in the stream turn straight from the cold, and the mountain chrysanthemums fragrant in autumn. Wang Ji of the Tang Dynasty "Giving Li Zhengjun a Longevity"
Interpretation: The bottom of the stream is cold, and the green pines grow straighter; in the autumn, the mountain chrysanthemums exhale their fragrance.
6.
The fragrance of vegetables and plums fills the sleeves, and I am secretly happy that the spring red color is still there. ——Yan Jidao's "Qingpingle"
Interpretation: After folding a handful of plum blossoms, the fragrance of plum blossoms is still on my sleeves. I am very happy that even if the weather is cold, the flowers are blooming.
7.
I know it is not snow from afar, because there is a faint fragrance coming. ——Wang Anshi's "Plum"
Interpretation: Why do you know that the white plum blossoms are not snow when you look at them from a distance? Because there is a faint fragrance of plum blossoms.
8.
The beauty of the lotus is peerless, but who is passing on the fragrance?
Interpretation: The beauty of the lotus is unparalleled in the world, but to whom is it passing on the fragrance? ?——Li Bai's "Sauvignon Blanc"
9.
A touch of carved railing, the fragrance of osmanthus blossoms. ——Hong Sheng of the Qing Dynasty, "The Palace of Eternal Life: Shocking Changes"
Interpretation: Under a railing, the blooming osmanthus is emitting fragrance.
10.
Looking at the floating flowers, a wisp of incense lingers on the stick. ——Tao Qian's "The Couple of Emperor Xi"
Interpretation: Looking at many flowers floating on the water, the column is surrounded by the fragrance of flowers.