Meng Haoran's poem about Xiangyang 1. Poems praising Xiangyang
Poets' Poems Describing Xiangyang Scenery in Tang Dynasty
Xiangfan is a famous historical and cultural city. When we promote Xiangfan, we should highlight our uniqueness, just like Shanxi promotes Shanxi merchants in Qixian County. From the perspective of tourism, highlighting the historical and cultural connotation of Xiangfan and publicizing the landscapes and urban scenery written by cultural celebrities can best reflect its historical and cultural heritage.
Now "Xiangfan" is a combination of ancient "Xiangyang" and "Fancheng", and "Xiangyang" is an ancient administrative domain name. "Xiangyang" is not only a military town, but also the object of description and praise by literati for its classical walls and beautiful mountains and rivers. Only in the poems of the Tang Dynasty, several poets chanted about Xiangyang City, the mountains outside the city and the water of Xiangjiang River, leaving exquisite quotations.
For example, the Tang Dynasty poet Du wrote "Climbing Xiangyang City", "When a guest arrives, the whole city looks in all directions. Crossing the ground and extending to the river, the water potential of the Han River seems to be connected with the sky and twists and turns away. Frank Owen Gehry's crown is no longer valuable and proportional to the status quo; Zhanghua can only be the name of the old platform. The scenery in Xichi is different and the road is full of dust. " The poem shows the overall impression of visiting Xiangyang City in autumn, and describes the majestic momentum of Chushan and Hanshui and the strange scenery of Xichi. 、
Wang Wei, the representative figure of landscape poetry in the Tang Dynasty, wrote Looking at the Hanshui River in the distance, describing the county town where the waves of Xiangjiang River reflected, and the mountain of Xiangyang seemed to be absent, then "its south three branches reached the Chu state, and its nine streams touched Jingmen. The river crosses heaven and earth, where the colors of the mountains are yes and no. Human habitation seems to float on the ripples in the distant sky. The famous poem "These beautiful days are here in Xiangyang, which makes my old mountain enchanted!" "It's a fairy.
Meng Haoran, a Xiangyang poet who kept pace with Wang Wei and a master of landscape poetry in the Tang Dynasty, described the scenic spots in Xiangyang, such as Lumen Mountain, Xianshan Mountain and Wanshan Mountain. For example, "Song of Returning to the Deer Gate at Night": "The bell of the mountain temple is faint in the daytime, and it is contending with the two dutou to cross the river. People came to Jiangcun along the sandy shore, and Yu had returned to Lumen by boat. The moonlight at the deer gate made the mountain tree appear, and I suddenly came to the seclusion of exile. Thatched doors, pine paths, loneliness and tranquility, where hermits live and move, never need a companion. " The scenery around Zhou Yuliang and Xiangyang can be seen in the poem, dotted with the figure of Du Yuan in Pingsha, Guicun, the crescent boat along the river, the smoke trees in Lumen Mountain and the moonlight under the pine path in Pang Degong. Expressed the poet's yearning for seclusion.
For example, climbing the Wild Goose Mountain with friends: "The world is reincarnation, and the past and the present are reincarnation. Now we can climb the mountain to visit the historical sites preserved all over the country. Weir water shows the river surface, and Yunmengze is cold and mysterious. The Yang Gong stone tablet is still there, and we shed tears when we read the words on it. " Fairy Mountain in the south of Xiangyang is a place frequented by Jing Xiang, a famous guard in the Jin Dynasty. The general went to Xianshan to drink and recite poems. Xiangyang people built a monument on the mountain in memory of Yang Gong. They cried when they saw it, and Du Yu also cried because of his name. Meng Haoran expressed his feelings in his poems, such as staying in the sky forever, my generation re-boarding, and leaving thoughts on the epitaph.
"Autumn Country-specific Mountains" to Zhang: "Between the North Peak and the White Clouds, there is a secluded place. I tried to climb the mountain and look ahead, and this mood disappeared with the departure of the swan song. Autumn begins at dusk, if the weather in autumn is not so cool and sunny. Tourists come to the village on the mountain, walk across the beach, sit at the ferry and have a rest. There are trees on the horizon, like a row of grass. I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine, lean against a moon-like island by the river, and get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival. " Country-specific ones are mountains. The poet described the clear autumn scene when he climbed the mountain in autumn. In the beautiful scenery, you can see the Dutousha, the people in Guicun, the trees on the horizon and the Moon Island, showing the feeling of cherishing friends. I hope my friends will climb the mountain and drink together on the Double Ninth Festival, and return to the wild goose at sunset to arouse sadness, make clear autumn flourish and lead to the hope of being drunk and dreaming.
2. Xiangyang ancient poetry
1 Ercui Guo Fu, Xiangyang District
2 Li Duan, Xiangyang District
3 Diqu Li Bai
4 Diqu Lihe
5. Ride a horse to lead Li He.
6 concubine unlucky three Li Duan.
7 Xiangyang White
8 Li Bai in Xiangyang District
9 Guangxi Xia Yang Jiong
10 Jinglong awarded Jiangzhou Foreign Minister Sima Congmen a flat chapter for more than two years ... On the way, he expressed his ambition to Cui Wei.
1 1 Youlong Mountain Jingsheng Temple Zhang said.
12 Zhang said that Xiangyang Road met cold food.
13 Xiangyang trip to Juck Zhang
14 Meet Meng Haoran and Zhang Zirong in the Music City except Night.
15 topic Xiangyang map Xu
16 Wang Wei is in Hanjiang river
17 crying Meng Haoran (when he was a counselor in the temple, he learned to choose the south and went to Xiangyang to have an errand) Wang Wei.
18 sent to judge Li Hao.
19 Send Huangfu to visit Xiangyang landscape and visit Wei Taishou Li Jie.
3. What are the poems about Xiangfan?
Passing by Xiangyang Lou Yuanzhen
Downstairs, the sun is shaded by trees, and the lotus leaves are as flat as money.
Brush a thousand flowers, and warblers sound two or three times every building.
Sometimes you watch clouds by the water, and you believe in horses in front of the building every day.
Sooner or later, I will teach RoyceWong temporarily, but I will stay in Huaming. This is a seven-character ancient poem, and I think all the poets will be familiar with it.
Climb the Wild Goose Mountain with my friend Meng Haoran, and the world will be reincarnated in ancient and modern times. Now we can climb the mountain to visit the historical sites preserved all over the country. Weir water shows the river surface, and Yunmengze is cold and mysterious. The monument to Yang Hucheng is still towering, and tears are wet after reading the epitaph.
Du tourists arrive from Dengfeng Yangcheng and visit Loucheng. Crossing the ground and extending to the river, the water potential of the Han River seems to be connected with the sky and twists and turns away. Frank Owen Gehry's crown is no longer valuable and proportional to the status quo; Zhanghua can only be the name of the old platform. The scenery by the pool is different from that of that year, and there is no longer the beauty of that year. What you see on the road is full of dust.
Farewell, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran, slow and reluctant, I waited day after day, until now I have to go. Old friend, how sweet the roadside flowers would be if they didn't mean goodbye. The lords of the kingdom are very hard on us, and the people who handle affairs are not our own kind. You should just be lonely, and I will close the door of my old garden.
On the early cold river, Huainan geese fell on Meng Haoran, and the water was cold with the north wind. My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away. Tears of homesickness in the journey, see the back of the sail on the horizon. The smoke in the wind blurs where the ferry can be, and the vast river ripples in the sunset. Du Fu also mentioned going back to Xiangyang from this mountain, passing through another mountain, going up from the south, and then going north-to my own town! Climbing the Fairy Mountain, Zhang Jiuling, who was eager to climb the mountain to practice, returned from his horse. If the mountains and rivers are old, who knows the years? Shuxiang is safe, and the sheep have been ground. Make the picture still lonely, and the good meeting will be wasted. On the bank of Fancheng, Wan Wan, there are Han Long waves. Spring is far away and there are many feelings. The land is a virgin forest show, and the smoke scene is harmonious. Concentric odor, leaving a sigh on this rock. Song of the night deer gate
The bell of Meng Haoran Mountain Temple is already faint in the daytime, and the fish is crossing the river. People walked along the shore to Jiangcun village, and I also returned to Lumen by boat. The moonlight at the deer gate made the mountain tree appear, and I suddenly came to the seclusion of exile. Lonely mountain road and quiet forest road, only hermits come and go gracefully here. Xiangyang sings sunset to catch flowers, not Shanxi. Xiangyang children clapped their hands together and stopped the street to sing "White brass cymbals". When people asked them what they were laughing at, they laughed and killed the mountain man. Cormorant, parrot cup. 36,000 days in a hundred years, 300 cups a day. Looking at the duck head green in Hanshui from a distance is like the beginning of grapes. If this river turns into spring wine, it will ruin the mound. A beautiful horse is my concubine, drunk and sitting on a carved saddle song "Falling Plums". There is a pot of wine hanging by the car, and Sheng Fenglong is in charge of it. Xianyang city, sigh yellow dog, why fall like a moon? Don't you see that the sheep in the Jin Dynasty are stones, and the glans is peeling raw raspberry moss? Tears can't be dumped for it, and the heart can't mourn for it. You don't have to buy a cool breeze and bright moon, Yushan is inhuman. Shu Zhouyu, Li Shidang and Li Bai lived and died together. Wang Xiang Yu Yun is here today? The river flows eastward, and apes cry at night. Li Bai, who misses the past of Fairy Mountain, is the first to ascend the mountain, overlooking Xiangjiang River. The sky is high and the clouds are light, and the water is cold. Look at a wandering girl with pearls, drunk with a mountain man. Sigh autumn, long pine sings night wind. Xiangzhou spring outing, Pi Rixiu, high-spirited, spring breeze poetry. When things become songs, take another second to remain anonymous. There are many mistakes in reflecting bamboo, and it is most clear to see birds through flowers. What happened to Cen's prison? Mo Tao is as rampant as Mi Heng. Meng Haoran, where is the boat on the Han River? Goddess Han Gaoqu. The snow stopped, the ice opened again, and the spring pool was green. Swimming in a canoe is not enough. Wave shadows shake prostitutes, sand shines one by one. Pour a glass of fish and birds and get drunk. It's hard to meet again when you meet well. You have to hold a candle every day. Meng Haoran of Denglumen Mountain came at dawn because of excitement, and crossed the river with the current. The sand bird knows the distance, but the park tree is far away. The boat came to Lumen Mountain leisurely, and the sun was shining, which made Shan Lan look pale. The pool between the rocks is winding, and the boat often twists and turns. I heard that Pang Degong came, but the mountain has not been returned. The mountain stream is suitable for the growth of Ganoderma Atractylodes, and the stone bed is covered with thick moss. I feel old, but I'm climbing a rope. Hidden traces still exist today, and the wind is far away. When will Baiyun go, Dan Guikong. Blame is always pitiful, and it is too late to return to the ship. Climbing to the top of Chushan, Meng Haoran's landscape wins and Xiangyang is beautiful. The highest hope is Chu, I have never climbed. The stone wall is suspected of being cut, and the mountain ratio is low. It is very elusive for enigmatic people to try to enter the country. Clouds and dreams are small in the palm of your hand, and Wuling flowers are fans. I'm still riding, and the falling moon reflects the deep stream.
Recalling the old trip to Xiangyang, Li Bai, a giant of Ma Shaofu, was a guest on the levee and went to the public building. Full of windows, full of rivers in the mirror. Gao Guanpei, Han Jingzhou. Don't be a teacher here. Think about today's old tour. Zhu Yanjun is not old, my white hair will fall out first. I'm afraid to waste my ambition and achieve fame like Yunfu. Return to your heart and dream, and the sunset hangs spring. Thinking about Uncle Yang, I shed tears at the top of the mountain. Su Shi, a distant visitor from the fairy mountain, came from the south and he was lost. There are no steps to pass through, but you can swallow Chu. Climbing high and melancholy has a thousand years of occasional meaning. I'll know who I'm worried about, but after I suffer. Juntuan Mountain juniper, reading elm willow every year. Great talents are different, and peace and eternity are the same. Poor mountaineer, suddenly the stars slipped by. Wise men and fools don't score, and newcomers cut themselves. Dike Qu Liu Yuxi's wine flag faces the dike head, even above and below the dike. At dusk, pedestrians rush to cross the river, and the sound of pulp is full of midstream.
That's all I know. Is it enough?
4. Did you praise Xiangfan's poems?
Shu has been sentenced
Xiangfan played for four years. There are no fishing songs. There is no woodcutter's song. What's going on now? Gold also kills people. The valley also kills people.
You don't have to dance to expand the branch. There can be more ugliness. There can be a lot of evil. Zhu Men buys Zhu E every day. What about the army? How about civil affairs?
Xiangyang louyuan town
Downstairs, the sun is shaded by trees, and the lotus leaves are as flat as money.
Brush a thousand flowers, and warblers sound two or three times every building.
Sometimes you watch clouds by the water, and you believe in horses in front of the building every day.
Sooner or later, I will teach RoyceWong temporarily, but I will stay in Huaming.
The Hanjiang River overlooks Wang Wei.
Three branches in the south reach Chu territory, and nine branches flow to Jingmen.
The river crosses heaven and earth, where the colors of the mountains are yes and no.
Human habitation seems to float on the ripples in the distant sky.
These beautiful days in Xiangyang have fascinated my old mountain! .
History of Chao Zhongcuo's Zhong Yanhong
Baling Bridge, an ancient road in Xiangyang, is full of poetry and crisp in autumn.
Romantic figures through the ages,
How many heroes are there at a time?
First frost jade plug, Yun Fei dragon head, the wind falls on the river.
Dreaming of the Phoenix Platform,
Mountains surround this ancient country.
Looking at Meng Haoran, the highest peak in Chushan.
Scenery wins, Xiangyang will be beautiful.
The highest hope is Chu, I have never climbed.
The stone wall is suspected of being cut, and the mountain ratio is low.
It is very elusive for enigmatic people to try to enter the country.
Clouds and dreams are small in the palm of your hand, and Wuling flowers are fans.
I'm still riding, and the falling moon reflects the deep stream.
Diqu Li Bai
The river surrounds Xiangyang City, making bloom warm in spring. On the riverbank, I remembered my meeting with that beautiful woman and couldn't help crying at the blue sky and white clouds.
This is a sentimental spring breeze, and now it seems heartless, blowing my dream away. The dream's eyes disappeared, and it was impossible to send her a message because of the distance.
5. Xiangyang's most famous poem
Han River faces Wei.
Three branches in the south reach Chu territory, and nine branches flow to Jingmen.
The river crosses heaven and earth, where the colors of the mountains are yes and no.
Human habitation seems to float on the ripples in the distant sky.
These beautiful days in Xiangyang have fascinated my old mountain! .
Translation:
Chu frontier fortress is connected with the water of Sanxiang, and nine factions meet at the foot of Jingmen Mountain.
The river is rolling like a rushing world, and the green hills are always looming in the mist.
Stormy battlements seem to float on the river, and big waves roll in the air as if shaking.
The scenery in Xiangyang is really wonderful. I want to stay here with Shan Weng and get drunk.
Extended data:
The creative background of Coming to the Hanjiang River;
In the 28th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (740), Wang Wei, who was then the imperial adviser in the temple, went south on business and passed through Xiangyang. This poem was written by the poet while enjoying the scenery of Hanshui River in Xiangyang.
Comments by famous experts on Hanjiang River;
Comments on Wang Meng's poems: Gu Yun: These places were originally muddy, but they were difficult to draw up and were afraid of shallowness.
Ying Sui: You Cheng's poems, couplets and couplets all express scenery, and the couplets are particularly strong, which is comparable to Meng and Du Fu's Journey to Yueyang.
Guo Yun: The meteorological storage is boundless and confusing, so shallow people can't learn.
Sogou Encyclopedia-Hanjiang River is near the flood