Who is the son of heaven, a layman in June 1, a layman in Xiangshan and a poet?

Ouyang Xiu, a layman on June 1st.

(Northern Song Dynasty, 1007 to 1072)

Ouyang Xiu

Master Xuanhua1Speech on June 6th, 987.

The original name is Ouyang, and the word Yong Shu was born in Ji 'an, Jiangxi Province in the Northern Song Dynasty. He lost his father when he was young, and his family was poor. His mother taught him well and he could read. Extensive reading, Jinshi Jiake, the article is the best in the world, and the poetry is excellent. Praise Han Yu, support Confucius and Mencius, and vilify Buddhism, which is heresy and national disaster. Renzong was demoted to Chuzhou, and his official voice was clean and he loved the people like a son. After visiting Zen Master Tong Yuan in Lushan Mountain, he was enlightened and left a deep impression. Believing in Buddhism in his later years, June 1st claimed to be a layman, that is, he had a collection of 10,000 books, a piano, a chess game, a pot of wine and an old man. On his deathbed, he was still reading Hua Yan Jing, and died peacefully at the age of 65 when he reached the eighth volume Hua Cang Shi Goods. He is Wenzhong, who wrote the History of the New Tang Dynasty and the History of the Five Dynasties, which have been spread all over the world.

Bai Juyi, a Buddhist in Xiangshan

(772 ~ 846, Tang Dynasty)

Bai Juyi

Master Xuanhua1May 29th, 987.

The surname is Bai, the name is Juyi, and the word is Lotte. He was from Taiyuan, Shanxi, in the Tang Dynasty. Angry, forgetting to eat and sleep, reading Confucian books frequently. China scholars are ministers. This article is concise and this poem is easy to understand. When I was the satrap of Hangzhou, I visited monk Nicole and asked, "What is the meaning of Buddhism?" The Zen master said, "Don't be evil, do good." Yi said, "Even a three-year-old knows." The Zen master said, "Eighty-year-olds can't do it." Later, he married the incense club of Xiangshan Temple and called himself a Buddhist in Xiangshan. Draw a picture of paradise for 30 thousand yuan. Juicy Zuo: "Elysium is pure land, without evil ways and sufferings. I hope that if I am an old and sick person, I will have a long life together. " There is a saying in the poem "Don't Kill Life": "Mo Dao is as thin as flesh and blood when he is young. I advise you not to pat the branches. My son will be waiting for his mother to come back in the nest. " In his later years, he kept chanting the name of Buddha and kept praying beads. He died in 75 and wrote Bai Changqing Collection.

The poet's son of heaven-Wang Changling

(698-756)

Wang Changling

(698-756)

The word Shao Bo, the Book of the Old Tang Dynasty originally said that Wang Changling was from Jingzhao (Chang 'an, Tang Dou, now Xi 'an, Shaanxi), probably based on what he said in the poem Farewell to the Capital of Lipu, "Hometown is now in the west of Baling", and there is also a work "Looking Down at Living in Seclusion". When it comes to Taiyuan people, The Collection of Tang Poems in the Tang Dynasty thinks that Wang Changling is from Taiyuan, and The Biography of Talented Persons in the Tang Dynasty also thinks that Wang Changling is from Taiyuan. Wang Changling was born in poverty and was a scholar in the 15th year of Kaiyuan. He was awarded the post of secretary of the provincial school. In the twenty-second year of Kaiyuan (734), Wang Changling chose erudite words, so he was appointed as a county commandant in Surabaya and moved to Jiangning. This is why the world calls it "Wang Jiangning". In his later years, he was demoted to Long Biaobiao, also known as "Wang Longbiao" in the world. The poet "Tianzi", the emperor of the poetry country, also said that his poems were brilliant. Some people think that it is a misunderstanding of the "poet master" and a blind guess of the character of the Tang people. "Poet master" is very unreasonable, and "Poet Emperor" is just in line with the grandiose character of the Tang Dynasty.