2, relying on Mount Tai to surpass the North Sea, this can't be done, and it must be done; Folding branches for the elderly is neither for nor for. (Zhuangzi)
3. I don't have a grandmother, even today; Grandma has no ministers, and her years are endless. Two people, grandparents and grandchildren, are more dependent on each other. (Li Mi)
4, but the inch of long grass is a little sentimental, and it is reported to be three spring rays. (Meng Jiao)
5. Send the clothes out and don't go back to the cupboard. (Huang Zunxian)
Respecting the old and loving the young can make the family more harmonious.
1, filial and generous. (Chen) According to
The cultivation of dutiful sons is also fun and does not go against his will. -Book of Rites
There are three kinds of filial piety: great respect for relatives, followed by humiliation, which can be raised. -Book of Rites
The year of parents is indispensable. One is joy and the other is fear. -The Analects of Confucius
Being a dutiful son is nothing more than respect for your loved ones. -Mencius
Only filial piety can relieve worries. -Mencius
Father and son are close, monarch and minister are righteous, husband and wife are different, young and old have a chat, and friends have a letter. -Mencius
What is more important? Things are big; Keep, which is bigger? Make it bigger. I have heard of people who can serve their loved ones without losing their health; I've never heard of anyone who can serve their loved ones without their bodies. Who is not doing something? Birds of a feather flock together, and things are based on it; Who doesn't keep it? Keep your body and keep your base. -Mencius
The truth of benevolence, relatives also; The truth of righteousness, from brother is also. -Mencius
Unreasonable, inhuman; You can't be a child if you don't like your relatives. -Mencius
A gentleman has three pleasures, and the king of the world does not exist. Parents exist, brothers have no chance, and they are happy; Yang is worthy of the sky, regardless of people, but also happy; It is three pleasures to be educated by talents in the world. A gentleman has three pleasures, and the king of the world does not exist. -Mencius
The so-called unfilial people in the secular world are lazy, regardless of their parents' support and unfilial; Boyi likes drinking, regardless of his parents' support, and is unfilial; Good wealth, private wife regardless of parental support, three unfilial; From the desire for eyes and ears, I thought that my parents were killed and four were unfilial; Brave and heartless, endangering parents, unfilial. -Mencius
No father, no king, all animals. -Mencius
Virtue and incompatibility are inseparable, if life is not easy, if beauty and evil cannot be moved. -Lv Chunqiu
Filial sons don't flatter their relatives, loyal ministers don't flatter their princes, and courtiers prosper. -Zhuangzi
Those who are closely related to their relatives are willing to settle down at will and are extremely filial. -Zhuangzi
The owners' meeting, which breaks the long and continues the short, is not worth the loss, reaching the article of love and respect, and the beauty of righteousness is also cultivated. -Xunzi
The nature of heaven and earth, people are expensive; Man's trip is greater than filial piety, and filial piety is greater than strict father. -"filial piety, holy chapter"
Parents are the foundation of people. -Sima Qian
Respect is better than three animals. -Worried
If the father and son don't believe it, the family will be at odds. -Wu Zetian
Who can say that a filial child like the weak can repay his mother's love like the sunshine in spring? -Meng Jiao
People who live in harmony have a prosperous family. -Lin Bu
Everyone has filial piety. -Su Zhe
Old people stand, young people don't sit, old people sit, and life is sitting. Before you respect your elders, you should lower your voice and ignore them, but this is not appropriate. Advance is inevitable, retreat is inevitable, ask why, and it is already fixed. Li Yuxiu
All parents love their son. -Chen Hongmou
It's easy to be quiet when serving parents. Don't yell at them for trifles. -Zhou Bingqing
The elders asked, don't bully; The order of the elders, don't be late; Older people give, but dare not return. -Zhou Bingqing
If you value wealth and ignore your parents, you can't be the son of human beings. Zhu Bailu
2. What poems or classical Chinese are there about respecting the elderly? 1, old, old; Young people, young people, young people. -Mencius
2, relying on Mount Tai to surpass the North Sea, this can't be done, and it must be done; Folding branches for the elderly is neither for nor for. -Zhuangzi
3. I don't have a grandmother, even today; Grandma has no ministers, and her years are endless. Two people, grandparents and grandchildren, are more dependent on each other. -Shi Biao
4, but the inch of long grass is a little sentimental, and it is reported to be three spring rays. -Meng Jiao
5. Send the clothes out and don't go back to the cupboard. —— Huang Zunxian
6. The son is filial to his father. -Chen
7. The thread in the hand of a kind-hearted mother makes clothes for her wayward son. -Meng Jiao
8, I would like to teach you, with the meaning of filial piety, the winner, do not wear the road! -Mencius
9, Confucius: filial piety, the classics of heaven, the meaning of the earth, the trip of people. -Kangxi
10, father and son are close, monarch and minister are righteous, husband and wife are different, young and old are close, and friends are loyal. -Mencius
1 1. You have to take care of yourself in and out of support, and you are not tired of serving day and night. Persuade the newspaper and show kindness to others
12, no father, no gentleman, an animal. -Mencius
13, the nature of heaven and earth is expensive; Man's trip is greater than filial piety, and filial piety is greater than strict father. -"filial piety, holy chapter"
14, everyone has filial piety. -Su Zhe
15, parents should use good meals first, and parents should wear good clothes first. Persuade the newspaper and show kindness to others
3. Poems related to the elderly Li Shangyin has the shadow of twilight in my heart, and I am driving in the tomb of Leyou. To see the sun, for all his glory, buried by the coming night. Walking out of Xiamen, Cao Cao's tortoise has a long life, but there are still moments. The snake rode on the fog and finally landed in the dust. An old horse crouches, aiming at a thousand miles. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. The surplus and contraction period is not only in the sky; Blessings that nourish happiness can last forever. Fortunately, even! This song is dedicated to singing. Picking mulberry seeds, Chongyang * * * Life is easy to get old, not easy to get old. Now it's Chongyang, and the yellow flowers in the battlefield are particularly fragrant. The annual autumn wind is not like spring, but it is better than spring. Wan Li is frosty. Vacation in the mountains thinking of Shandong brother (Tang) Wang Wei is a stranger. Every holiday, he misses his loved ones twice. He knew where his brother had climbed, so he was missing one person. On the 9th, he climbed the mountain together. It's exquisite to bring guests and pots. It's hard to smile every time in the world. Chrysanthemums must be planted everywhere. However, they will be rewarded as drunk as a fiddler during the festival and won't hate falling. It has always been like this. Why does Niu Shan insist on dressing alone? It happened to be September 10th (Tang Dynasty). Li Bai climbed the mountain yesterday. Let's talk about it today. Chrysanthemum is so bitter that it was caught on this Double Ninth Festival. On September 9, the trip to Xuanwu Mountain was ignored. Wan Li and Tian Hongyan are in the same boat. On September 9th (Tang Dynasty), I visited and gave a farewell dinner in a foreign country. People are tired of suffering in the south, and Hongyan comes from the north. On the 9th (Tang), it was no worse than Kyoto, and the grass withered in August. Today, I wonder if there will be chrysanthemums in the wine. On the 9th (Tang Dynasty), Cornus officinalis was forced to follow the crowd. On the ninth day, Wei Anshi was lucky enough to climb to the height of Lin Weiting, and the autumn festival was in September, so he could move his instruments. The golden wind blows the chrysanthemum, and the jade dew cries the dogwood branch. Looking at eight places, the sky is covered with seven chardonnay. The depth of approach should be imminent, don't forget the danger. "Drunk Flower Shadow" (Song Dynasty) Li Qingzhao is full of fog and clouds, and her brain sells golden beasts. This festival is also the Double Ninth Festival, and Yuyu Chang 'an also visited the Weishan Pavilion in Yangzhou on September 9th (Southern Dynasties). Jiang Xin is driven by the south cloud, shaped like a wild goose in the north. Where is Bloom today? Indulge in the east wind. Guan Hanqing wrote about the red leaves clearing the ditch, and the people who admire the yellow flowers were drunk in the song. The moon sets and the geese are thin. Autumn is crisp and bright. Who will teach white clothes to deliver wine? Vincent spent three years in Chongyang Chrysanthemum on the 9th (tomorrow), but he was not at home when Chongyang Chrysanthemum was in full bloom. When he was drinking today, he suddenly had flowers from his hometown. Wild clouds and trees are open, and geese are cold and gather sand. Where is Wangjing Flower? Picking mulberry seeds on Chongyang is easy to get old, but difficult to get old. Now it is Chongyang, and the yellow flowers in the battlefield are particularly fragrant. The annual autumn wind is chilly, not like spring, but better than spring, and Wan Li is frosty. "I think of my brothers in Shandong on vacation in the mountains" (Tang) Wang Wei is in a foreign land and misses his relatives every holiday. He knew where his brother had climbed, so he was missing one person. On the 9th, he climbed the mountain together. It's exquisite to bring guests and pots. It's hard to smile every time in the world. Chrysanthemums must be planted everywhere. However, they will be rewarded as drunk as a fiddler during the festival and won't hate falling. It has always been like this. Why does Niu Shan insist on dressing alone? It happened to be September 10th (Tang Dynasty). Li Bai climbed the mountain yesterday. Let's talk about it today. Chrysanthemum is so bitter that it was caught on this Double Ninth Festival. On September 9, the trip to Xuanwu Mountain was ignored. Wan Li and Tian Hongyan are in the same boat. On September 9th (Tang Dynasty), I visited and gave a farewell dinner in a foreign country. People are tired of suffering in the south, and Hongyan comes from the north. On the 9th (Tang), it was no worse than Kyoto, and the grass withered in August. Today, I wonder if there will be chrysanthemums in the wine. On the 9th (Tang Dynasty), Cornus officinalis was forced to follow the crowd. On the ninth day, Wei Anshi was lucky enough to climb to the height of Lin Weiting, and the autumn festival was in September, so he could move his instruments. The golden wind blows the chrysanthemum, and the jade dew cries the dogwood branch. Looking at eight places, the sky is covered with seven chardonnay. The depth of approach should be imminent, don't forget the danger. "Drunk Flower Shadow" (Song Dynasty) Li Qingzhao is full of fog and clouds, and her brain sells golden beasts. This festival is also the Double Ninth Festival, and Yuyu Chang 'an also visited the Weishan Pavilion in Yangzhou on September 9th (Southern Dynasties). Jiang Xin is driven by the south cloud, shaped like a wild goose in the north. Where is Bloom today? Indulge in the east wind. Guan Hanqing wrote about the red leaves clearing the ditch, and the people who admire the yellow flowers were drunk in the song. The moon sets and the geese are thin. Autumn is crisp and bright. Who will teach white clothes to deliver wine? Vincent spent three years in Chongyang Chrysanthemum on the 9th (tomorrow), but he was not at home when Chongyang Chrysanthemum was in full bloom. When he was drinking today, he suddenly had flowers from his hometown. Wild clouds and trees are open, and geese are cold and gather sand. I want to cross Qingxikou by boat. There is an old man with gray temples at Qingxikou. I said my home is Chen Liang, and all 30 people were dragged by Zhu Zi. The two dynasties will return, and the five generations will ride Zhu Lun. My father and brother are three-leaf masters, and their children are four generations of concubines. Nanshan ceded the land to the imperial court, and the first company in Gong Bei was Chen Zi. I honestly say that glory will not rest, but I don't know that landslides and seas will run out and winding roads are full of white bones. The old man, a fashionable teenager, fled to the seaside. He was afraid to go out when he was young, but he went to the countryside for three years. Artemisia capillaris has forgotten the five cities, and the vegetation does not know the Qingxi field. Although he returned to the countryside, he worked hard for a long time. He often goes to Liyang Mountain to collect firewood and cut rice, and often passes by Xinlinpu. If you want to know the age of the old people, you will know that you are one happy and fifty this year. You are still young, still young. It's sad to say. It is easy to get old when picking mulberry seeds, but difficult to get old every year. Now it is Chongyang, and the yellow flowers in the battlefield are particularly fragrant. The annual autumn wind is strong, not like spring, but better than spring. It is a vast Wan Li frost. "I think of my brothers in Shandong on vacation in the mountains" (Tang) Wang Wei is in a foreign land and misses his relatives every holiday. He knew where his brother had climbed, so he was missing one person. On the 9th, he climbed Qishan. It's exquisite to bring guests and pots. It's hard to smile every time in the world. Chrysanthemums must be planted everywhere. However, they will be rewarded as drunk as a fiddler during the festival and won't hate falling. It has always been like this. Why does Niu Shan insist on dressing alone? It happened to be September 10th (Tang Dynasty). Li Bai climbed the mountain yesterday. Let's talk about it today. Chrysanthemum is so bitter that it was caught on this Double Ninth Festival. On September 9, the trip to Xuanwu Mountain was ignored.
4. When my father warned Sun Shuai, Jia Yi wrote Sun Shuai as Chu Lingyin, and all the officials and people of a country came to congratulate him. An old father, dressed in coarse clothes and wearing a white crown, later died. Sun Shuai put on his clothes and saw it. He said to the old man, "The king of Chu doesn't know the evil deeds of his ministers. Envoys are subject to the filth of officials. Everyone came to congratulate, and my son died alone. What's the point? " Father said: "It is said that the proud people who are already expensive will go, the people who are already high and powerful will hate them, and the people who are already rich and dissatisfied will be affected." Sun Shuai bowed again and said, "I respect your order and want to hear about Yujiao." The father said, "A high position and a righteous mind, a big official but a small heart. Lu is too stupid to take it. If you keep these three things, it will be enough to cure Chu! " Sun Shuai said to him, "Good, remember."
Sun Shuai became the prime minister of Chu, and officials and people from all over the city came to congratulate him. An old man, wearing linen mourning clothes and a white mourning hat, finally came to visit. Sun Shuai adjusted his coat and hat and came out to meet him. He said to the old man, "The King of Chu doesn't understand that I have no talent. People came to congratulate me on becoming a senior official like the Prime Minister. Only you come to mourn. Isn't there anything to teach me? " The old man said, "Have something to say. A person who is arrogant and rude to others in a high position will leave him. A king who has a high position but uses his power without authorization will hate him. People who are well paid but dissatisfied will hide there. " Sun Shuai bowed to the old man twice and said, "I sincerely accept your advice and want to hear the rest of your opinions." The old man said: "the higher the status, the more modest the attitude;" The bigger the official position, the more cautious; The salary is already very generous, so don't ask for other people's property easily. If you strictly abide by these three rules, you can govern the State of Chu. "Sun Shuaio replied:" (What you said) is very good. I will definitely remember them! "
Words:
Sun Shuai-nan: In the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu was a native of Chu, and the third generation was a sage.
Ling Yin: The official name of Chu is equivalent to the Prime Minister.
For: when，do。
One: all of them.
Country: refers to the capital.
Clothes: wear.
Coarse clothes: wear hemp mourning clothes.
Condolence: condolence, extended to visit.
Corruption between the government and the people means being a prime minister, which is a modest statement.
Unscrupulous: you can't do it, there is no virtue.
Affected part: The disaster is hidden there.
Yi Yixia: The more you look down on yourself.
Small heart: it means you can't be too careful. Benefit more.
Evil: disgust
Full text keywords:
Sun Shuaizheng (doing, serving) Chu Lingyin, and officials and people from all over the country came to congratulate him. There was an old father (old man) who wore coarse clothes (as a verb, wearing a hat) and a white crown (as a verb, wearing a hat) and later died (originally it meant "condolence" and here it meant "mourning"). Sun Shuai was well dressed, and (on the surface) saw it, saying that his old father said, "The king of Chu didn't know that his ministers (auxiliary words, unintentional) were greedy (immoral), and his envoys were (scolded) by the officials and the people, and everyone congratulated them, but his son was left alone." Father's Day: "Yes. Those who are already expensive and proud (arrogant to others) will go (leave, abandon), those who are already high and good at power (exceed their authority) will hate (hate), and those who are already rich (generous) and dissatisfied will suffer (disaster) (hidden). " Sun Shuai bowed down again (twice) and said, "I respect your life and hope to hear about it." Father said: "The official position has been high (more), the official benefits are greater, the heart benefits are smaller (the more careful), and Lu is generous and does not take it. If you keep these three things, it will be enough (enough) to cure Chu! "
What three pieces of advice did Sun Shuai take from his elders?
The original answer: 1 is already very high, and its meaning is getting better.
2 the official benefits are big, but the heart is small.
Lu is too thick to take.
Summary answer: 1 High status, more humble mentality.
You should be more careful when you are old.
The salary is very generous, but you should be more cautious and dare not ask for it.
What kind of character is Sun Shuaio in this article? Can you sum it up in your own words?
He is an open-minded person.
(2) Being in a high position and being strict with yourself, and being able to grasp yourself correctly and soberly.
What's the difference between "old father" and "one country's officials and people" in dress and action?
He wore white clothes and a white hat. "Officials and people of a country" came to congratulate him, but "father" warned him.
Give another example related to "Yan Na".
Example:
1, Emperor Taizong accepted Wei Zhi's kind words and created a prosperous era of "Zhenguan rule".
2. Liu Bangshan accepted Sean's good words, defeated Xiang Yu and unified the world.
3. Zou Ji satirizes Qi Wang Nengchen.
4. Li Si advised the guests.
5. Wei Zhi's admonition to the Ten Readings of Emperor Taizong.
5. What are the classical Chinese texts about "honoring parents"? The news that Qin lost his father (Xin Yun) suddenly came, and strict father died.
Look at the clouds, earth-shattering; Hearing the news, both the pine tree and the grass bowed their heads. Rain covers the green hills, the river whimpers, and children, relatives and friends cry.
Whispering in the sky, sighing that the closest relatives have passed away, and the father's love will never rest. The mourning hall fainted three feet, remembering his father's voice and face.
Travel all over the north and south with a pair of skillful hands; Exquisite in all directions, accepted by cashier. Honor parents, teach children and live in harmony with neighbors.
The prestige tree, with high winds in the Ming Dynasty, has been passed down through the ages. Sacrifice is an ancient national activity.
In ancient times, there were sacrifices. The word "Li" in Oracle Bone Inscriptions refers to the festival of offering sacrifices to God for pleasure.
There is a set of ceremonies to worship heaven, land, country, ancestral temple and various sacred objects. There are also some words about ancient sacrifices in the classical Chinese of middle school textbooks, which are arranged as follows: China: "Shuo Wen Jie Zi": "Society, landlord."
Land god. The place where the land gods are sacrificed is called "She".
"Xijiang Moon": "In the old days, the road turned to the stream." Ji Shuo Wen Jie Zi: "The length of five grains", that is, the god of five grains, the country, the land god and the grain god.
Feudal rulers often offered sacrifices to their country and prayed for prosperity in the coming year. Beijing Zhongshan Park was originally a social altar built in the Ming Dynasty. Every February and August of the lunar calendar, the emperor will worship the land god and the valley god here.
The establishment of feudal dynasties in past dynasties must first establish social shrines. The state is also a symbol and synonym of state power.
For example, "Chen She Family": "The general is strong and sharp, and there is no way to cut it, violently destroy Qin and re-establish Chu. He should be the king. " "Tomb inscription of five people": "Because of the great life and death in Ming Dynasty, one person has something more important than one country."
Biography of the Old Man: "In fact, the ancestral temple, country, body name and Wang Chong are all different from the impression." Sacrifice: whether used alone or in combination, it refers to offering sacrifices to heaven, gods and ancestors, expressing reverence and seeking happiness.
Generally speaking, it is called "sacrifice" for gods and buddhas and "sacrifice" for ancestors. Sacrifice was emphasized in ancient times, and "sacrifice" was the most important of the five rites.
If the monarch does not pay attention to "sacrifice", he will be punished. Shang Tang's conquest of Guo Ge and King Wu's crusade against Zhou Wang both made this accusation.
For example, "Touching the Dragon and Talking about the Queen Zhao": "I can do it, but I don't think about it. I will wish it during the sacrifice. " In ancient times, people were sacrificed to ancestors and gods, which was called "human sacrifice".
The most common human sacrifice is beheading. For example, Historical Records? Chen She family's "sacrificial commandant's head" is.
Fasting: The ancients fasted before offering sacrifices, worshipping Buddha or holding ceremonies. That is to say, take a shower first, change clothes, don't drink, be vegetarian, live alone and be quiet.
Purify the body and mind to show piety. Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru: "So Wang Zhao fasted for five days, and the envoys sent books to worship."
Fasting for five days shows that the etiquette is extremely grand. Lin Xiangru asked the king of Qin to "fast for five days" to get rid of the arrogance of Qin people and buy time for sending Cai Mao back to Zhao.
Another example is "Lin Daiyu enters Jia Fu": "Your uncle fasted today." Dedication: It is said in Shuo Wen Jie Zi that "Dedication is also Dedication."
However, there is a difference between "drinking" and "offering" Sacrifice comes from meat, and drinking comes from wine (especially providing wine and food for the dead). For example, Yuan Mei's "Sacrifice to a Sister" in the Qing Dynasty: "You don't smell your words when you cry, but you don't see your food when you drink."
"Zhu", spill wine on the ground to show respect or swear. For example, Su Shi's Nian Nu Jiao? Red Cliff Nostalgia: "Life is like a dream, and a bottle is still bright."
Here is the wine to pay for the moon, pinning feelings. "Bodhisattva's adult, and * * *? In the Yellow Crane Tower, a rising tide lifts all boats. ".
Sacrifice: In ancient Chinese, "sacrifice" and "sacrifice" are two monosyllabic words, both of which refer to animals used for sacrifice. In ancient times, sacrificial animals in ancestral temples were usually pure colors, which were called "sacrifices".
Cattle, sheep and pigs used for sacrifice are called "sacrifices". Such as "Cao Gui Debate": "Give jade and silk, and be loyal if you dare to add it."
The "jade" in the sentence refers to the vivid jade, silk and silk in ancient times. Too much prison and less prison: the ancients attached great importance to the ritual of sacrifice. The number of sacrifices used by people of different grades to hold sacrifices is very particular, which can be divided into "too prison" and "less prison"
"There are too many national prisons in Tian Zi, and there are fewer national prisons in princes." (Book of Rites) Prison is a prison for raising livestock, which is extended to three sacrificial animals: cattle, sheep and pigs.
A cow, a sheep and a pig are called prisons or prisons. "Too fast" means that there are cattle, sheep and pigs.
For example, in "Jing Ke Stabbed the King of Qin": "The prince builds doors every day to provide too much furniture." "Less prisoners" means that only pigs and sheep are used as sacrifices.
For example, "Biography of Lingguan": "If soldiers are used later, they will be sent to the Hall of Young Prison." A small prison means a pig and a sheep; Su Temple is to pray to the ancestral temple.
Zu: Sacrificing the Road God. When the ancients traveled, they sacrificed to the road gods and prayed for peace.
After the sacrifice, a banquet was held to see him off, which means "farewell". "Jing Ke Stabbed the King of Qin": "The prince and the guest are all given a white gift.
To the top of Xiaoshui, we are the ancestors and take the road. "Sealing: Building soil for the altar to worship heaven is called" sealing ".
"Yong Yule? Red Cliff Nostalgia: "Yuan Jia Cao Cao, seal the wolf to hold Xu, and seize the north. "Huo Qubing pursued the Huns in the Han Dynasty until the jackal lived in Xushan and built an altar to worship the mountain gods to commemorate the victory, so it was called' sealing the jackal in Xushan'.
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