Lipper
The tall buildings of the temple on the mountain are really high, like a hundred feet. People upstairs are like a hand that can pick off the stars in the sky.
Standing here, I dare not speak loudly for fear of disturbing the gods in the sky.
Notes on the title or background of a book.
This poem was written by the poet when he visited the monk to pay his respects.
interpret
There are four sentences in the whole poem, and the poetic development is divided into two layers.
"Dangerous buildings are hundreds of feet high, and you can pick stars with your hands." The towering temple buildings are hundreds of feet high. You can pick stars by standing on it and raising your hand. 〕
The first floor vividly shows the majestic image and extraordinary momentum of the temple building through the exaggerated description of "the building is 100 feet high" and "the stars can be picked".
The first sentence highlights the description of "danger" and "height", which vividly shows the straightness and precipitousness of the temple building.
"Danger" refers to the towering shape of the building, but it is different from the color of "high". "Danger" means tall and steep, especially the temple buildings located on high mountains, which can show its majestic momentum. As the first word of the first sentence, "danger" gives the whole poem a magnificent momentum, and also creates a harmonious atmosphere for the exaggerated description and romantic imagination below. The words "100 feet high" and "dangerous" in the sentence are used to modify "building", and "100 feet" concretes and visualizes "danger" and writes the skyscraper shape of "building". Synonyms of "Gao" and "Wei" appear in the same poem, and each has its own new ideas, which makes the image of the "building" of the "Bai Chi" temple on the top of the mountain more lofty and majestic. This dangerous building is 100 feet high. The words "100 feet high" and "dangerous" are used to describe this steep and tall building. The pen and ink are concentrated and exaggerated just right, which enhances the sense of reality of art, and an image of a "dangerous building" that touches the sky is presented to readers.
The second sentence further highlights the "danger" and "height" of temple architecture through the exaggerated description of "picking stars" standing on "dangerous buildings".
Star Picking closely follows the word "danger" in the first sentence. Because the temple building is very high, standing on it looks like a star that you can reach out and take off. The "hundred feet high" in the first sentence calls for the "stars" in the second sentence, and the "hundred feet high" gives people the feeling that the stars are hanging high on the roof, showing the artistic effects of "danger" and "height". This feeling of hanging stars on the roof of a hundred feet is the expression of exaggerated artistic appeal. This kind of artistic exaggeration originates from life and is higher than life, with a strong romantic meaning. The action described by the word "pick" in the sentence is extremely vivid, beautiful and memorable. "Stargazing" is closely related to the word "Gao" in the first sentence. The "Stargazing" on the high building is a beautiful image, a beautiful modality and a wonderful thing.
The first sentence "dangerous building" is a static description, and the second sentence "picking stars" is a dynamic description. Compared with writing, the building looks higher, the star looks shorter and the realm is deeper. "Hands Can Pick Stars" has strong exaggeration and romance, which makes the "height" and "danger" of temple architecture more vivid and has strong artistic appeal.
"I dare not speak loudly, for fear of scaring people." People who spend the night in the Yunxiao Temple are very quiet and even speak very low, for fear of disturbing the gods in the sky with loud noises. 〕
On the second floor, through the imagination of "dare not" and "fear of shock", the expression of people who stayed at the mountain temple for the night acting rashly and suppressing their words was vividly written.
The third sentence, write the mysterious modality of people who stay at the mountain temple overnight.
The word "dare not" is very vivid. It is conceivable that people who stay in "dangerous buildings" are so cautious that they will probably feel uneasy at every step. "Dare" is closely related to "reaching the height of 100 feet" and "reaching the stars". Temple architecture is risky and heaven is close at hand. I can only speak in a low voice, never dare to speak loudly. Even if you exhale, I'm afraid it will make heaven restless! "Dare not" outlines a quiet and somewhat mysterious face. It moves quietly, so quiet that the air is almost condensed. The artistic appeal of "dare not" will even make us unconsciously lower our voices when reading poems. The "Gao" in the third sentence and the "Gao" in the first sentence set off each other. Only because the building is 100 feet high and close to heaven can you pick the stars. If the building is "high" and the sky collapses with the sound of "high", that's not bad! The artistic conception of the word "Gao" is different. The word "high" before refers to the grandeur of the building and emphasizes the momentum; The latter word "Gao" depicts a whisper, delicate brushwork and mysterious color. "Dare not Speak Loudly" has a detailed description, vividly portraying the voice, color and spirit of people who stay at night, and its image is touching.
The fourth sentence, write about the subtle emotional activities of people who stay in the mountain temple.
"Surprise" is closely related to "height". Temple buildings are so close to heaven that you can pick the stars by raising your hand. When you are angry, you will move "God" and "God". This is because the building is loud and "shocked". "Gao" and "Xiang" are closely linked in meaning and complement each other, resulting in a deformed artistic appeal. "Fear", that is, fear, why fear? The building is hundreds of feet high, and talking loudly will shock people. "Fear" describes the subtle psychological activities of people who spend the night in temple buildings.
The first two sentences of the poem are what the poet sees and thinks; The last two sentences are written about what people living in the temple building do and think. The first part is about the static landscape of "hanging stars on the top of a hundred feet", and the second part is about the dynamic description of people who stay overnight. The "silence" of the first part serves the "movement" of the second part, and "dare not speak loudly" is written more vividly against the background of silence, which is actually a kind of "silence" The poem ends with "fear of shocking the world", which highlights and strengthens the theme and gives the poem a strong romantic color.
summary
The poet combined romanticism with realism and described the grandeur of this temple building from the front and side.
The whole poem revolves around the "height" of temple buildings, and the first sentence is written in front of "danger" and "hundred feet high"; Second, raise your hand to "pick the stars" to set off the "height" of the temple building from the side; In a few words, people who are afraid to disturb the heaven will compare the "height" of the mountain temple. The imagination of the poem is strange and the artistic conception is beautiful. Through the imagination of "dare not" and "fear of shock", the poet vividly portrayed the subtle psychological activities of people who stayed in the mountain temple. The poet exaggerates the details of "Star Picking", making the temple architecture seem like heaven and earth, full of romance, and enhancing the artistic appeal of the poem.