When I was young, I knew that the world was difficult, and the Central Plains looked like a mountain in the north.
It snows in the boat at night, and the autumn wind of the iron horse clears the customs.
if you are stuck in the Great Wall, you will be disappointed.
"Getting Started" is a true story, which is comparable to that of a thousand years.
1. This poem is the representative work of the author's seven-rhythm poems, and it is also a masterpiece of his patriotic poems. The poem reviews the heroic spirit of Lingyun in his early years and the fighting experience of his strong years, expresses the grief and indignation of wasting time and empty ambition, and typically summarizes the poet's worries and ambitions all his life.
2. The first couplet lamented the hardships of the world, but also expressed its lofty aspirations to restore the Central Plains; The couplet is a narrative, recalling the fighting career of the anti-gold front in that year; Neck-link as a token of gratitude, expressing their indignation at the attempt to strengthen their hearts; The end of the couplet is for discussion, praising Zhuge Liang of the Northern Expedition to praise the past and not the present, sighing that there is no one in the DPRK and full of expectations.
3. The artistic features of this poem:
(1) This poem tightly buckles the word "anger" to express the ups and downs of complex feelings. The first couplet is full of lofty sentiments in anger, while the couplet is generous and hard-working. The neckline is sad and the tail couplet is full of expectations in sorrow, which shows the poet's rich emotional connotation in the vertical and horizontal opening and closing.
(2) The use of contrast in this poem is also outstanding. The first is the contrast between the feat of the past and the decline of today; Secondly, the contrast between the ideal of "plugging into the Great Wall" and the reality of "how difficult things are"; Thirdly, it is the contrast between Zhuge Liang's initiative and the ruling group's reluctance to steal peace in the Southern Song Dynasty.
(3) This poem is stable and natural, especially the couplet, which uses the method of juxtaposition of images to superimpose two pictures in different time and space, but it is coherent and seamless, with a high degree of generality and vivid image. At the same time, this couplet also plays a role in connecting the preceding with the following in structure. It is not only the image of "Qi Mountain", but also the image of "Qi Mountain".