What is the famous sentence of the ancients about reading?

The ancients talked about reading, and he was the editor-in-chief of three speeches about ancient reading. This paper summarizes the ancient reading methods from the Analects of Confucius, the Law of Training and Learning, and the Complete Works of Zeng. Below, I will give you a brief introduction to the translation of "The ancients talked about reading".

First, the original text of "The ancients talked about reading"

The Analects of Confucius

He is quick-thinking and eager for knowledge, and he is never shy to ask his subordinates for advice.

A person's real knowledge lies in knowing what he knows and what he doesn't know.

Know silently, never tire of learning, never tire of teaching.

Chu Hsi

I have tasted reading three times, that is, heart, eyes and mouth. The heart is not here, the eyes don't look closely, the heart is not single-minded, it can only read, never remember, and it won't last long. Of the three, the heart is the most urgent. Since the heart is here, won't the eyes be there?

Zeng Guofan

When reading, Gai scholars should be ambitious, knowledgeable and persistent. If you are ambitious, you will never be willing to be dirty; If you have knowledge, you know that knowledge is infinite, and you dare not sell yourself short. Such as Hebo watching the sea, such as a well frog peeping into the sky, no one knows; Nothing is impossible with perseverance. These three are indispensable.

Second, the translation of "The ancients talked about reading"

A smart and studious person is not ashamed to ask people with lower status and less knowledge than himself. Knowing is knowing, and not knowing is not knowing. This is true wisdom. Remember what you have learned silently, so that you are not satisfied with your study and don't know how tired you are.

The second translation: I once said that reading pays attention to "three", that is, when reading, you should concentrate, read carefully and read aloud. If the heart is not in the book, then the eyes will not look carefully; Because the mind and eyes are not centralized and unified, they just look casually and will not remember. Even if they do, they will not remember for a long time. Of the three, the heart is the most important. If you concentrate, will your eyes and mouth wander?

The third translation: A scholar should be ambitious, knowledgeable and persistent in reading. If you have ambition, you will never be willing to be inferior; If you are knowledgeable, you will know that there is no end to learning. If you have no experience, you will not be satisfied with yourself. For example, Hebo looks at the sea and the frog at the bottom of the well looks at the sky, all of which are ignorant; With perseverance, nothing is impossible. Aspiring, erudite and persistent are indispensable.

In a word, the above is the original text and translation of "The ancients talked about reading", I hope it will help you.