1, the whole poem: Looking at Dongting from afar-(Tang) Liu Yuxi
The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.
Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate.
2. appreciate:? This is a landscape poem written by the poet overlooking Dongting Lake, which is clear and meaningful. The first sentence is about the blending of water, light and moonlight, which shows the breadth and distance of the lake. This should be the scene at dusk. It is not dark yet, but the moon has come out. If it is dark, you can't see the fusion of the two colors. The second sentence uses the metaphor of a mirror to show the calm of the lake at night, because the sun has set and the lake is not reflective, just like a mirror is dull without polishing. The third sentence is about the green of Junshan Mountain in Wangyuan Lake. The "landscape" here actually refers to the mountain, that is, Junshan in the lake. The usage of "scenery" belongs to the usage of "compound words with partial meanings" in ancient Chinese. The fourth sentence uses another metaphor, comparing Junshan floating in the water to a green snail on a silver plate. The whole poem is full of pure scenery, with detailed descriptions and vivid metaphors, which is very interesting to read.
3. About the author: Liu Yuxi (772-842), born in Luoyang (now Henan), was a writer, philosopher and politician in the Tang Dynasty. He claimed to be a descendant of the King of Mountain Scenery in Hanzhong. He is a supervisor and member of Wang Reform School. He was a scholar in the ninth year of Yuan Dynasty (793), and was later demoted to Sima of Langzhou (now Hunan) because of Wang. Yuanhe decade (8 15) was recalled and demoted to Lianzhou secretariat. Be a guest of the prince in the evening and check the history of the school. Yuxi used to imitate folk songs as new words in Langzhou. And Liu Binji. A famous poet in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, known as a "great poet", is one of the representatives of literature in the middle Tang Dynasty. His family is a scholarly family handed down from generation to generation by Confucianism. Advocating political innovation is one of the core figures of the Wang school's political innovation activities. Later, Yongzhen failed in innovation and was demoted to Sima Langzhou (now Changde, Hunan). According to the textual research of Mr. Zhou, a historian and collector in Changde, Hunan Province, Liu Yuxi was demoted to Sima Langzhou, during which he wrote the famous "Han Shou Chun Wang".