Basic introduction Chinese name: Lingnan Guqin area: popular in Pearl River Delta area: Guangdong Xinhui style: simple, vigorous, bright and lively. Interpretation, historical context, prospect and interpretation style: simple, vigorous and lively. Qinqu: Flowing Springs in a Blue Stream, Questions and Answers from the Fisherman, Nostalgia for the Past, Gull Forgetting Machine, Jade Tree in the Wind, Two Cranes Listening to Springs, Divine Comedy, Wild Goose in Pingsha, Black Nightingale, etc. Qin masters: Qing Qitai, Chun Lei, Dou Liang, Tian Hao,,, Narcissus,,, Zhong He, Gu Xiang and Liu Quan. Contemporary pianists: Yang Xinlun and Xie Daoxiu. Rookie: Xie,,, Gao Yusheng, and other historical backgrounds. The founder of Lingnan School was Huang Jingxing, a native of Xinhui, Guangdong Province in the Qing Dynasty. -1842), the piano artist studied under his father and brother Huang Guanjiong (1761-14). He had to enjoy the piano because of his repeated failures in the formal examination. Living in Guangzhou in his later years, he organized a piano club with Chen Qishi and others to learn piano skills. Huang Jingxing said in the preface of Music Score of Wuxueshan House edited by 1836: "The rest of your life is too late, so you should be mature. In the autumn of withering, Mr. Gu stole the manuscript "Legacy of the Ancient Harbor" and suppressed it. His ambition, painstaking efforts and hands could not be matched. At the end of the year, I met He Qin Zhailuo in Xiangshan (now Zhongshan County, Guangdong Province) and cultivated Mr. Wen Xiang with his gentle hands, only then did I know how to be intimate, hand in hand, and how to enjoy each other. Thanks to those who have learned more than a dozen songs before, Xiangjia? Book ... "Wu's" Spectrum "* * collected 50 pieces of Qin Le, most of which were obtained from the ancient port heritage spectrum. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, the Jin and Yuan Dynasties invaded the Central Plains, and the royal family of the Southern Song Dynasty was forced to move south from Lin 'an (now Hangzhou) to Zhougang Yashan, and changed its name to Xiangxing. In the third year of auspicious prosperity, Zhao Min, a young nomadic civilian emperor, chased Lu Xiufu, the patriotic prime minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, and drowned himself in the yamen, ending the history of the Song Dynasty. According to legend, The Legacy of Gugang is an ancient piano music left over at that time. The southward migration of the Song Dynasty also brought the Central Plains culture to Guangdong, which had a great influence on the development of piano science in Guangdong. In the next few hundred years, piano learning in Guangdong flourished and many people came out. Chen Baisha, Chen, Kuang, He Luoshu, He Wenxiang, Huang Guandong, Chen Qishi, Mo Nanqiao, Zhao, He Yaokun, Yang Xiquan, Li Baoguang, Huang Bingkun, He, Dong, Liang, Shi Wenyi, Chen Yuzhuang and Chen Yunong. Pan, Ju Lian, Feng Yichuan, Chen Shuju, Rong, Cheng, Tan Shaofu, Mrs. Zheng, Hou, Mrs. Liang, Sun, Lu, Zhao Jianfen, Zhou Guijing, Yang Xinlun, Mo Shangde, Mo Zhongyu, Mai Hanxing, Xie Feng, Hu Weiyang and others. As far as Qin collections are concerned, there are Qingtai, Chunlei, Dou Liang, Tian Yan,,, Narcissus,,,, Zhonghe, Gu Xiang and Liu Xiang. In terms of the works on Qin studies, there are The Collection of Five Snow Mountains (1836), The Collection of Qin Studies by He (1869), The Musical Score of Egong Temple by Zhu Qilian, The Musical Score of Qin and Snake by Rong Qing, etc. Up to now, the piano music of the ancient port heritage has been discovered, such as Blue Sword Liu Quan, Yuqiao Q&A, Nostalgia for the Past, Gull Forgetting the Machine, Jade Tree Facing the Wind, Double Crane Listening to Spring, Deified Introduction, Wild Goose Falling in Pingsha, Singing in the Night and so on. The playing skills of these piano pieces are quite different from those of other genres. For example, "Gull Forgetting Machine" is simply a variation of the same name with other versions and genres. The playing styles of Yu Qiao's Q&A, Bi Jian Liu Quan, etc. Fully embodies the characteristics of Lingnan piano school, which is simple, vigorous, hearty and lively. Hou and Yang Xinlun are the main representatives of Lingnan Qin School in modern times. Yang Xinlun studied under his grandmother, Mrs. Zheng. Hou, a native of Zhongshan County, Guangdong Province, was born and died in an unknown year. Mr. Zheng is short, but he has great finger strength. Zheng Jiazu passed on a famous piano, and even the pianist Yang, who was famous all over the country at that time, played silently, while Mr. Zheng played clank and sound. 1929, Yang Xinlun managed to find Mr. Hou in order to get the true story of Lingnan Qin Art. Because Mr. Zheng was alone, Yang Xinlun kept Mr. Zheng at home for 20 years, and later lost contact because of the outbreak of war. Yang Xinlun (1898— 1990), a native of Hu Ya Town, Panyu County, Guangdong Province, once worked as a martial arts teacher in Wei Kun Women's Normal School, Zhenjiang Mincheng Middle School in Jiangsu Province and Shanghai Jason Wu Sports Association. After listening to the famous pianist Wu Chunbai playing guqin, he was attracted by its elegant and agile artistic charm. He studied under (Guangxi), Lu (Zhongshan, Guangdong) and others, and Mr. Yang Xinlun worked in insurance companies in Guangdong, Shanghai, Tianjin and Shenyang to make a living. From 65438 to 0953, Mr. Yang Xinlun returned to Guangdong and was accepted as a researcher by the Guangdong Provincial Institute of Literature and History, thus ending his wandering career for nearly half a century. 1960 In September, Guangzhou Conservatory of Music (now Xinghai Conservatory of Music), the highest music institution in South China, opened guqin major. Mr. Yang Xinlun was appointed as a Guqin teacher, with students including Xie Daoxiu and Guan Qingyao. After 1964, Teacher Yang Xinlun set up an account at home to teach Lingnan Qin Xue. The main students are Yuan, Yu, Qu, Wang, Lin Zhongwei and others. Xie Daoxiu, one of the important representatives of Lingnan Piano School, 1963 graduated from Guqin Department of Folk Music of Guangzhou Conservatory of Music, and studied under Mr. Yang Xinlun, the master of Lingnan Piano School. For more than 30 years, Xie Daoxiu devoted himself to the research and teaching of Lingnan Guqin, re-recorded, arranged and performed the ancient Hong Kong music, and set up an altar at home to teach Lingnan Qin Xue. He has performed in Beijing, Chengdu, Suzhou, Zhenjiang, Hong Kong and other places, and his piano music has been broadcast on CCTV, Guangdong Radio, Guangdong TV and Wuxi Radio for many times. So far, Xie Daoxiu has received more than 50 apprentices, such as Gao Yusheng, Wu Cuiqun, Huang Zhencheng, Xie, Shen Chenggong, and Xu, Xie and others. They are widely distributed in Guangzhou, Jiangmen, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan, Hongkong, Taiwan Province, Japan and Singapore. Lingnan Qin rhyme will always reverberate in the southern world and the hearts of all those who love her, and the heritage of the ancient port will always bloom with new buds and fragrance. The prospect is worth mentioning that the ancient hills in the ancient hills heritage, namely Xinhui County, Guangdong Province (now Xinhui District, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province), is called "Zhou Gang" in Xinhui. Xu, a scholar piano player, has done a lot of unknown work in sorting out the legacy of Lingnan Guqin, especially Yugugang, Chen Baisha, and finally confirmed that the birthplace of Lingnan Guqin was Jiangmen Xinhui with a lot of conclusive evidence and unquestionable historical materials. For the first time, he made a systematic and exploratory study on Chen Baisha's thought of learning the piano and his philosophical thoughts of introspection, flying like a fish and enjoying nature. Teacher Xie, who teaches in Xinghai Conservatory of Music, has made many unprecedented attempts to the modern development of guqin, especially the ensemble with other national music and even western musical instruments. Ms. Han Xiaohua, who lives in Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province, is a young guqin performer who graduated from the Central Conservatory of Music with a major in guqin. She is now the director of the Guqin Research Association of Guangdong Province, the executive vice president of the Guqin Research Association of Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province, and the deputy editor of Lingnan Guqin. With the sacred mission of reappearing splendor for the birthplace of Lingnan Guqin, she studied with Mr. Xie Daoxiu, the master of Lingnan Guqin, and founded Qin Zheng Academy in Yin Da, China. Under the banner of the Academy, Baisha Guqin Club, Gugang Guqin Club and Wuyi University Guqin Club were established, which made their own silent efforts and contributions to the popularization and development of Lingnan Guqin in Jiangmen, the hometown of overseas Chinese, and its integration with the international community. Because of its outstanding contribution, Jiangmen City was awarded the honorary title of outstanding young and middle-aged expert, which won a high honor for the modern development of Guqin art. In her long-term music research and teaching practice, Ms. Han Xiaohua pioneered the holographic music system, and the monograph "Music Holography" is being published. Among them, the holographic phenomenon of Guqin Guzheng has been extensively and deeply investigated and highly summarized, which has a very broad application prospect in music health care, music therapy, potential development and so on, and has aroused strong concern inside and outside the industry. At present, the professors of Xinghai Conservatory of Music are making every effort to declare the world oral and intangible cultural heritage for Lingnan Guqin. Their professionalism and selfless character in protecting the flame of human spiritual civilization are admirable and moving.