What are the poems of the ancients chanting cicadas?

1.

Poems about chanting 1. poems of one's heart

"In the woods of Qiu Chan, the mysterious bird died comfortably?" (Xuanniao, Swallow) ("Nineteen ancient poems? The bright moon shines at night ")

"When cicadas sing cold, bloom will fall in bloom" (Pan Yue's "Heyang County")

"There are endless cries, and Cong Yanming is in the sky." (Tao Yuanming's "September 9")

"The willow leaves in the garden are cool for a long time, and the cicada should be surprised" (Sui Wang Youli's "Give the willow leaves a cicada")

"Natural creatures can always be called" (Tang's "Smelling Cicada")

"How far the cicada flies, the shadows of the lush trees reverberate around the beam" (Nan 'an Road, Song Zhuxi)

"The sound of flowing water rings around the cluster, and the rest resounds" (Xiao Zifan in the Southern Dynasties, "Listening to Cicada in the Back Hall")

"Yin Qing Xiao Louye, sorrow noisy sunset branches. Suddenly, the string is broken, and the Russian smell is unfair "(Liu Tang Yuxi's" Rewarding the Lonely "sees the new cicada)

"The quieter the cicada forest, the quieter the Tonamiyama" (Wang Ji's "Into the West")

"Spring slipped away, and the piano began to play. Changfeng keeps cutting, but it is still among the branches. " ("Tang Lu Tong's" New Cicada ")

"Don't be surprised by the bright moon, the breeze sings at midnight." (Song Xin Qiqi, Xijiang Yue? Walking in the middle of Huangsha Road on a moonlit night)

"If you have to drink Xuantianlou, why should you quit Liu Han?" (Southern Dynasty Chen? Liu deleted "Poems on Things")

"Drinking dew in He Jie makes the rhyme longer" (Tang? Dai Shulun's Painting Cicada)

"Listen to Qiu Chan, Qiu Chan is not a place. Fine willow flies high and late, and grows in Yang Shu; Autumn sounds are chaotic and uneven, which is worrying. Zen sounds like Xiao, and the group noise is the tone; The wind is floating and ringing, and it contains many voices of breaking diplomatic relations. ……"

"Listen to cicadas, this listen to infinite sorrow. The crowd hissed in Yushu, echoing the Golden Gate. The long wind sounds at night, and the dew is clear for food. The evening breeze is more close to the morning dew, which is known only to Qiu Ge. Cover a few leaves with a thin body and moan and hug. ..... "(Sui Lusidao's" Yang He Yan Na listens to cicadas ")

(2) Cicada is ignorant, but many poets are worried about Cicada only because the poets themselves are worried. "Everything is my color, because I see things" (Wang Guowei's "Words on Earth"). just as

Yang Wanli, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said: "It is natural for people to be heartbroken without adding troubles to cicadas" ("Listen to cicadas").

Tang Sikong-shu: "Today, cicadas suddenly sound, moving guests like feelings?" I feel that an old age can make millions of people feel alive "("New Cicada ");

Don Bai Juyi: "When you hear sadness, you will hear homesickness. The new cicada sings in Weishui, and its sound is like that of Xiongnu. Who is listening at Hengmen? In "Sophora japonica in the sunset" ("Early Cicada");

Liu Tang Yuxi: "Before I heard the cicada singing, I thought it was a fleeting time. As soon as I entered the bleak ear, I heard the broken string "("Answer the white punishment and smell the new cicada ");

Tang Meng Hao ran: "It's cold in Mufeng tonight, and cicadas are singing, which weighs on my heart" (Qin Zhong sends people away),

Tang Yuanzhen: "Mangrove cicadas are full of sunset red, and bald heads send each other sorrow" ("Send to Lu").

Tang Yongzheng Yu Zhi: "Clearing heat in summer promotes the flow of several parts of the body. People with lofty ideals are bitter in their hearts, and when they first hear their voices, they are alone "(Early Cicada);

In the Five Dynasties, Chu and Liu said, "Don't invade the Japanese noise, listen to it in a foreign land" ("Smell the cicada");

Don Luyin: "Deep in the willows, you will feel lonely and sad about the past. I am also afraid that travelers will move trees again and again with their heads not white "("Late Cicada ");

Don He Yao: "Qiu Lai songs are more bitter, half swallowed and half gone with the wind" ("Smelling cicadas and sending them to Jia Dao");

Song Liu Yong: "It's cold and sad, Changting is late, and showers are beginning." (Lin Yuling);

Liu song kezhuang's why is Yong Men a song? The cicada's singing refers to the bleak sky. On March 25th, I drank the school book garden.

Step 2 chant poems

"In the woods of Qiu Chan, the mysterious bird died comfortably?" (Xuanniao, Swallow) ("Nineteen ancient poems? The bright moon shines at night ")" The cicada is cold, and the autumn chrysanthemum shines "(Pan Yue's Two Poems in Heyang County)" The cicada is silent, and Cong Yanming is flying in the sky. "

(September 9th by Tao Yuanming) "The willow leaves in the garden are cold for a long time, so the cicada should be alarmed" (Give the willow leaves to sing the cicada with courtesy by Sui Wang) "Nature can always respond to the cicada" (Smell the cicada by Tang Dynasty) "How far the cicada is, the lush trees echo" (Song Zhuxi's In Nan 'an Road) Suddenly, the string is broken, but Russia hears it.

Changfeng keeps cutting, and it's still among the branches. "(Tang Lutong's" New Cicada ")" The bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze sings cicadas at midnight.

"(Song Xin's" Xijiang Yue Qi Ji "? Walking in the middle of Huangsha Road on a moonlit night) "If you have to drink Xuantianlu, why not bother to stay in the cold" (Southern Dynasties Chen? Liu deleted "Poems on Things") "Drinking dew in He Jie makes the rhyme long" (Tang? Dai Shulun's Painting Cicada) "Qiu Chan said that Qiu Chan is not the same place. Fine willow flies high and late, and grows in Yang Shu; Autumn sounds are chaotic and uneven, which is worrying.

Zen sounds like Xiao, and the group noise is the tone; The wind is floating and ringing, and it contains many voices of breaking diplomatic relations. ..... ""Listen to the cicada, this is infinitely sad.

The crowd hissed in Yushu, echoing the Golden Gate. The long wind sounds at night, and the dew is clear for food. The evening breeze is more close to the morning dew, which is known only to Qiu Ge.

Cover a few leaves with a thin body and moan and hug. ..... "(Listen to the cicada with the sun by Sui Lusi) (2) Cicada is ignorant, but many poets are worried about it because they are also sad. Everything is my color, because I see things.

As Yang Wanli, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said, "cicadas don't add trouble, so people are heartbroken" (Listen to cicadas). Tang Sikong-shu: "Today, cicadas suddenly sound, moving guests like feelings?" I feel that an old age can make millions of people feel alive "("New Cicada "); Don Bai Juyi: "When you hear sadness, you will hear homesickness.

The new cicada sings in Weishui, and its sound is like that of Xiongnu. Who is listening at Hengmen? In "Sophora japonica in the sunset" ("Early Cicada"); Liu Tang Yuxi: "Before I heard the cicada singing, I thought it was a fleeting time.

As soon as I entered the bleak ear, I heard the broken string "("Answer the white punishment and smell the new cicada "); Tang Hao-ran Meng: "And in the cold Mufeng tonight, cicadas are more important than my heart" ("Send someone away from Qin"), and Tang Yuan-zhen: "Mangrove cicadas fill the sunset glow, and white heads send each other sorrow" ("Send someone away from Lu"). Tang Yongzheng Yu Zhi: "Clearing heat in summer promotes the flow of several parts of the body.

People with lofty ideals are bitter in their hearts, and when they first hear their voices, they are alone "(Early Cicada); In the Five Dynasties, Chu and Liu said, "Don't invade the Japanese noise, listen to it in a foreign land" ("Smell the cicada"); Don Luyin: "Deep in the willows, you will feel lonely and sad about the past. I am also afraid that travelers will move trees again and again with their heads not white "("Late Cicada "); Don He Yao: "Qiu Lai songs are more bitter, half swallowed and half gone with the wind" ("Smelling cicadas and sending them to Jia Dao"); Song: "It's chilly, it's late in Changting, and the shower begins. "

(Lin Yuling); Liu Song Kezhuang "Why Yong Men plays a song, cicadas are extremely bleak" and "Drinking School Book Garden on March 25th".

3. What is the full text of the poem "Yong"

Maemi

Year: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Baiyao

Clear the heart and drink dew,

Sad voices suddenly sang in the wind.

Not on the coronal side,

Give the leaves a surprise first.

Explanatory extension

1. Li Baiyao (565-648), born in Anping, Dingzhou (now Hebei), was a historian and poet in the Tang Dynasty. His father Li worked as a historian in the Sui Dynasty, compiling the history of the country and the history of Qi. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was a prince and a bachelor of Oriental Palace when he was a hundred medicine officer. When Yang Di was Sima in Guizhou, he moved to Jian 'an County. Later, he returned to the Tang Dynasty, where Mr. Scheeren, assistant minister of the ritual department, was a regular waiter on horseback. Honest and frank personality, once bluntly suggested that Emperor Taizong cancel the vassal, which was adopted by Emperor Taizong. He was ordered to revise the five etiquette laws. In addition, according to Anping County Records, the site of Li Baiyao and his family cemetery is in the south of Sidian Village, Youzi Township, Anping County, Hebei Province.

2. Chant: a way to describe and express feelings with poetry, a style.

Member: through "borrowing"

Drinking dew: hanging upside down from a tree, sucking sweet (or delicious) dew.

This little poem with symbolic meaning is the earliest poem of chanting cicadas in Tang Dynasty, which is highly praised by later generations. Yu Shinan's portrait

3. The first sentence, "Sagging leads to clear dew", is the drooping part of the hat belt tied under the collar by the ancients. Cicada's head has prominent tentacles shaped like a drooping crown tassel, so it is called "drooping". The ancients thought that cicadas were noble and lofty, and they drank dew when eating, so they were called "inducing clear dew". This sentence describes the handsome features of Tsinghua cicada. The second sentence, "cicadas sing far and wide." Platanus acerifolia is a tall tree with the word "sparse" and upright branches, which echoes the "autumn wind" in the last sentence. "The Sound of Walking" is full of cicadas, which is pleasing to the ear. Use the word "Chu" to write the invisible sound as visible. Although this sentence only describes the distant spread of cicada singing, readers can already see the high level and charm of cicada singing. "It's not the autumn wind that makes you aloof", which is the crowning touch of the whole article. It is based on the discussion in the last two sentences. Cicadas spread in all directions. Most people often think that it is caused by autumn wind, but poets have different understandings, emphasizing that this is due to "high". This unique feeling contains a truth: people who stand tall and do well can spread their reputation far and wide without the help of powerful people. As the saying goes, "Gold always shines." The "self" and "non" in the two sentences echo each other, showing a graceful demeanor and charm, which is quite atmospheric. These two sentences seem to write cicadas, but in fact they have the meaning of their own situation, expressing the poet's full affirmation and high confidence in his inner character. Yu Shinan's confidence here should not be overstated when he was contacted with Yu Shinan's "Five Musts"-virtue, loyalty, erudition, style of writing and writing.

4. Two Chanting Poems

"In the woods of Qiu Chan, the mysterious bird died comfortably?" (Xuanniao, Swallow) ("Nineteen ancient poems? The bright moon shines at night ")" The cicada is cold, and the autumn chrysanthemum shines "(Pan Yue's Two Poems in Heyang County)" The cicada is silent, and Cong Yanming is flying in the sky. "

(September 9th by Tao Yuanming) "The willow leaves in the garden are cold for a long time, so the cicada should be alarmed" (Give the willow leaves to sing the cicada with courtesy by Sui Wang) "Nature can always respond to the cicada" (Smell the cicada by Tang Dynasty) "How far the cicada is, the lush trees echo" (Song Zhuxi's In Nan 'an Road) Suddenly, the string is broken, but Russia hears it.

Changfeng keeps cutting, and it's still among the branches. "(Tang Lutong's" New Cicada ")" The bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze sings cicadas at midnight.

"(Song Xin's" Xijiang Yue Qi Ji "? Walking in the middle of Huangsha Road on a moonlit night) "If you have to drink Xuantianlu, why not bother to stay in the cold" (Southern Dynasties Chen? Liu deleted "Poems on Things") "Drinking dew in He Jie makes the rhyme long" (Tang? Dai Shulun's Painting Cicada) "Qiu Chan said that Qiu Chan is not the same place. Fine willow flies high and late, and grows in Yang Shu; Autumn sounds are chaotic and uneven, which is worrying.

Zen sounds like Xiao, and the group noise is the tone; The wind is floating and ringing, and it contains many voices of breaking diplomatic relations. ..... ""Listen to the cicada, this is infinitely sad.

The crowd hissed in Yushu, echoing the Golden Gate. The long wind sounds at night, and the dew is clear for food. The evening breeze is more close to the morning dew, which is known only to Qiu Ge.

Cover a few leaves with a thin body and moan and hug. ..... "(Listen to the cicada with the sun by Sui Lusi) (2) Cicada is ignorant, but many poets are worried about it because they are also sad. Everything is my color, because I see things.

As Yang Wanli, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said, "cicadas don't add trouble, so people are heartbroken" (Listen to cicadas). Tang Sikong-shu: "Today, cicadas suddenly sound, moving guests like feelings?" I feel that an old age can make millions of people feel alive "("New Cicada "); Don Bai Juyi: "When you hear sadness, you will hear homesickness.

The new cicada sings in Weishui, and its sound is like that of Xiongnu. Who is listening at Hengmen? In "Sophora japonica in the sunset" ("Early Cicada"); Liu Tang Yuxi: "Before I heard the cicada singing, I thought it was a fleeting time.

As soon as I entered the bleak ear, I heard the broken string "("Answer the white punishment and smell the new cicada "); Tang Hao-ran Meng: "And in the cold Mufeng tonight, cicadas are more important than my heart" ("Send someone away from Qin"), and Tang Yuan-zhen: "Mangrove cicadas fill the sunset glow, and white heads send each other sorrow" ("Send someone away from Lu"). Tang Yongzheng Yu Zhi: "Clearing heat in summer promotes the flow of several parts of the body.

People with lofty ideals are bitter in their hearts, and when they first hear their voices, they are alone "(Early Cicada); In the Five Dynasties, Chu and Liu said, "Don't invade the Japanese noise, listen to it in a foreign land" ("Smell the cicada"); Don Luyin: "Deep in the willows, you will feel lonely and sad about the past. I am also afraid that travelers will move trees again and again with their heads not white "("Late Cicada "); Don He Yao: "Qiu Lai songs are more bitter, half swallowed and half gone with the wind" ("Smelling cicadas and sending them to Jia Dao"); Song: "It's chilly, it's late in Changting, and the shower begins. "

(Lin Yuling); In the Song Dynasty, Liu Kezhuang wrote "Why a song is played, cicadas are very sad", "On March 25th, Drinking House School Book Garden", "Among the trees in Qiu Chan, a mysterious bird died peacefully" (a mysterious bird, a swallow) (Nineteen ancient poems? The bright moon shines at night ")" The cicada is cold and the autumn chrysanthemum shines "(Pan Yue's Two Poems in Heyang County)" The cicada is silent and Cong Yanming is flying in the sky. " (Tao Yuanming's September 9th) "The willow leaves in the garden are cold for a long time, so the cicada should be alarmed" (Sui Wang Youli's Give the willow leaves to sing the cicada loudly) "Nature can always respond to the cicada" (Tang Wen Chan) "How far the cicada is, the lush trees echo" (Song Zhuxi's Nan 'an Road Middle).

Suddenly, the string was broken, and I heard that the pipe was uneven (Liu Tang Yuxi rewarded the lonely "xianggong" to see the new cicada), "The cicada forest is quieter, and the Tona Palace Mountain is more secluded" (Wang Ji's "Entering Ruoyexi"), "The spring is swallowed, and the piano sounds at the beginning. Changfeng keeps cutting, but it is still among the branches. "

(Tang Lutong's "New Cicada") "The bright moon surprises the magpie, and the breeze sings at midnight." (Song Xin Qiqi, Xijiang Yue? Walking in the middle of Huangsha Road on a moonlit night) "If you have to drink Xuantianlu, why not bother to stay in the cold" (Southern Dynasties Chen? Liu deleted "Poems on Things") "Drinking dew in He Jie makes the rhyme long" (Tang? Dai Shulun's Painting Cicada) "Qiu Chan said that Qiu Chan is not the same place.

Fine willow flies high and late, and grows in Yang Shu; Autumn sounds are chaotic and uneven, which is worrying. Zen sounds like Xiao, and the group noise is the tone; The wind is floating and ringing, and it contains many voices of breaking diplomatic relations.

..... ""Listen to the cicada, this is infinitely sad. The crowd hissed in Yushu, echoing the Golden Gate. The long wind sounds at night, and the dew is clear for food.

The evening breeze is more close to the morning dew, which is known only to Qiu Ge. Cover a few leaves with a thin body and moan and hug.

..... "(Listen to the cicada with the sun by Sui Lusi) (2) Cicada is ignorant, but many poets are worried about it because they are also sad. Everything is my color, because I see things. As Yang Wanli, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said, "cicadas don't add trouble, so people are heartbroken" (Listen to cicadas).

Tang Sikong-shu: "Today, cicadas suddenly sound, moving guests like feelings?" I feel that an old age can make millions of people feel alive "("New Cicada "); Don Bai Juyi: "When you hear sadness, you will hear homesickness. The new cicada sings in Weishui, and its sound is like that of Xiongnu.

Who is listening at Hengmen? In "Sophora japonica in the sunset" ("Early Cicada"); Liu Tang Yuxi: "Before I heard the cicada singing, I thought it was a fleeting time. As soon as I entered the bleak ear, I heard the broken string "("Answer the white punishment and smell the new cicada "); Tang Hao-ran Meng: "And in the cold Mufeng tonight, cicadas are more important than my heart" ("Send someone away from Qin"), and Tang Yuan-zhen: "Mangrove cicadas fill the sunset glow, and white heads send each other sorrow" ("Send someone away from Lu").

Tang Yongzheng Yu Zhi: "Clearing heat in summer promotes the flow of several parts of the body. People with lofty ideals are bitter in their hearts, and when they first hear their voices, they are alone "(Early Cicada); In the Five Dynasties, Chu and Liu said, "Don't invade the Japanese noise, listen to it in a foreign land" ("Smell the cicada"); Don Luyin: "Deep in the willows, you will feel lonely and sad about the past.

I am also afraid that travelers will move trees again and again with their heads not white "("Late Cicada "); Don He Yao: "Qiu Lai songs are more bitter, half swallowed and half gone with the wind" ("Smelling cicadas and sending them to Jia Dao"); Song: "It's cold and sad, Changting is late, and the shower is beginning." (Lin Yuling); Liu Song Ke Zhuang's Why Yong Men Plays a Song, and the cicada sound is extremely cheap, which means it is bleak, and March 25th, I corrected the drinking prescription.

5. Recite this ancient poem

Hello, the answer is a bit long. Choose what you need.

Title of the poem: cicada singing

Author: Luo

Cicadas sing in the west, and guests think of the south.

I couldn't stand the dark temple shadow, so I poisoned my bald head.

His flight passed through the thick fog, and his pure voice was drowned in the world of wind.

Who knows if he is still singing? Who will listen to me? ?

This poem was written in senior three (678). At that time, King Robin was appointed as an assistant inspector. He was falsely accused of taking bribes because he touched the marquis of Wu in this matter. Syntactically, the first two sentences are antithetical sentences, but in practice, cicadas are used to arouse the guests' thoughts. At the beginning of this poem, Qiu Chan sings loudly, which makes him deaf. Next, it points out that the poet deeply misses his home in prison. Three or four sentences, one about cicada and one about myself, form a flowing pair with "I can't help it" and "I'm right" to connect things with me. The poet satirized Wu Zetian several times and even went to jail. Great young people, after all kinds of political torture, have disappeared, with stars and white hair on their heads. Seeing this singing Qiu Chan in prison, he was still in the dark, and he couldn't help hurting himself. At the same time, he recalled his childhood, which was not as good as Qiu Chan's singing. Now he has accomplished nothing, even went to prison. In these ten words, the poet's method of action is more than ridicule, which euphemistically and tortuous expresses this sad feeling. At the same time, Whitehead is the name of Yuefu music. According to legend, after Sima Xiangru's love for Zhuo Wenjun in the Western Han Dynasty was not special, Zhuo Wenjun wrote a "Whitehead Song" to self-harm. His poem says: "Sadness is heavy and sad. You don't need to cry when you get married. You must unite and never give up. " (See Miscellanies of Xijing) Here, the poet skillfully interpreted this allusion, further implying that the ruler failed the poet's loyalty to the country. The word "Bai tou yin" plays a pun role here, which is deeper than willingness. On the cross, it says, "What's so sad? What's so sad about it? What's so sad? " None of them are used, but they are deliberately hidden, which fully shows the implicit beauty of poetry.

The last five or six sentences are purely "bi". There is not a word in the two sentences that is not about cicadas, and there is not a word that is not about yourself. "Exposing the weight" and "windy" are metaphors of environmental pressure, "flying hard" is a metaphor of political dissatisfaction, and "speaking loudly is easy to sink" is a metaphor of suppressed speech. Cicada is like this, so am I. Things are mixed here and inseparable. Only when the poems about objects are written in such a state can they be regarded as "reposing in the distance".

When the poet wrote this poem, he was full of emotion and skillful, so he was strong in the end. The seventh sentence, make persistent efforts, still use the comparative level. Qiu Chan is on high, eating the wind and drinking the dew. Who believes it doesn't eat fireworks? The poet Yu's character was not known at that time. Instead, he was framed and imprisoned. "Who knows if he is still singing?" It is also an excuse for accepting bribes. However, as Chu Gan Yuan said in Li Sao during the Warring States Period: "The world is turbid and has no points, so it is beautiful and jealous." In this case, who will avenge the poet? "You must pity me and pity you", only cicada can sing for me, and only I can sing for cicada. The last sentence is in the form of a question. Cicada and the poet are integrated.

This poem, written in adversity, is full of emotion, clear metaphor, natural allusions and witty remarks. It expresses feelings and interests in chanting things, from things to people, from people to things, and achieves the realm of unity of things and me. It is a masterpiece in chanting poems.

chant

Author: The ancients used cicadas to drink dew to symbolize nobility, and the author expressed his sentiment by contrast and sustenance.

This poem, together with "Poems of Love" by Luo, Li Shangyin, was three unique poems of love at that time.

The weeping Committee drinks clear dew, and the sound is sparse.

Speak from a distance, not from the autumn wind.

Li Chan shangyin

The pure heart is hungry because of this, and you sing in vain all night. Oh, this last broken breath, in the green indifferent trees! . Yes, I walked like a driftwood. The old garden was flat. I thank you for your sincere advice and live a pure life like you.

Interpretation of poetry

You are perched on a high branch of a tree, and it is difficult to fill your stomach when the wind blows. Why are you making a plaintive noise? All this is actually in vain. Because I sang all night, I was exhausted by the fifth watch, but the green trees were still expressionless. I am a humble official, wandering around like a peach puppet, while the countryside in my hometown is deserted. Please wake me up with a chirp. My family is also poor and miserable.

words explanation

To: Because.

G: Living in high places.

Annoying voice: I scream repeatedly because I hate it.

Sparse: refers to the cicada sound is sparse and will stop.

Bohuan: The official position is humble.

Wu: Weeds.

Jun: It means cicada.

Qing: poor and lofty.

Appreciation of poetry and prose

Cicada, living in tall trees, sucks wind and dew, is hungry and groans day and night, but the trees are ruthless and still green; As a small official, the poet wandered around, thinking that his hometown must be deserted and homesick, but the cicada was ruthless and kept singing.

The sound of cicada has nothing to do with the green leaves, the author's homesickness and the chirping of cicada, but in the poet's works, cicada and tree are endowed with emotion, and the singing of things is closely combined with lyricism, which makes the meaning more subtle: isn't cicada in the poem the author's shadow?