Personification: good rain knows the season, when spring happens. -Du Fu
Exaggeration: The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely bright, and the lotus flowers reflect the sun in different colors.
-Yang Wanli's "Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sends Lin Zifang"
1. Metaphorical verses are: more than thirteen poems are graceful and restrained, and cardamom is crowned in early February (a farewell poem by Du Mu).
The phrase "cardamom" compares a girl to a flower.
2. The anthropomorphic poems are: the clouds want clothes and flowers to look good, and the spring breeze reveals the threshold of Huanong (Li Bai's "Qing Ping Diao * I").
"Cloud thinking, flower thinking" personified.
3. There are exaggerated poems, such as "Flying down three thousands of feet, suspecting that the Milky Way will fall for nine days" (Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall).
2. Who knows metaphor, personification and exaggerated poetic metaphor:
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom.
A breeze blew her cloak and fluttered with her movements, as if she were dancing with a rainbow skirt and feather coat.
I heard Shouxiang playing the flute on the wall all night, and the sand was like snow before I returned to Yue Feng.
The birds groaned, and night came with the sound of the east wind; Falling flowers are as beautiful as green beads falling from upstairs.
The Yangtze River in Wan Li is as white as practice, and the mountains in Hu Aishan are as clear as lakes.
Personification:
Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
Even the fickle elm tree without beautiful colors is unwilling to be lonely, dancing with the wind and turning into snowflakes flying all over the sky.
Cold birds want to fly, first glimpse plum blossoms; Butterflies will be enchanting if they know the beauty of plum blossoms.
Falling flowers are not heartless things, but turn into spring mud to protect flowers.
Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.
Mei Daily Spring Festival? A thousand kinds of sadness haunt me.
Frost birds want to see first, and pink butterflies like to know each other.
exaggerate
Peach Blossom Pond is deeper in thousands of feet than in Wang Lun.
White hair three thousands of feet, sorrow like a beard.
Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days
Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats. -Li Bai
There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths. -Liu Zongyuan's Snow
How does the Yellow River water get out of heaven —— Li Bai's Into the Wine
Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying.
Dangerous buildings are hundreds of feet high, and you can pick stars with your hands.
3. Poems with exaggeration, personification and metaphor, each with more than 6 sentences. Exaggeration: 1, white hair three thousands of feet, long sorrow. (Li Bai) 2. Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days. (Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall) 3. The cost of pure wine, gold cup, a hip flask of 10 thousand copper, jade plate worth 10 thousand yuan. () If the mountain is flying. (Mulan Poetry) 6. The sand sea deepens with the unfathomable ice, and the clouds are gloomy, and Wan Li condenses. (Cen Can's farewell to Tian Shuji, Wu Guixiang, Song of Snow) 7. There are no birds in the hundred mountains, and there are no footprints in the thousand paths. (Jiang Xue by Liu Zongyuan) 8. Apes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait can't stop crying. The canoe has passed Chung Shan Man. (Li Bai explained Baidicheng early) personification: 1. 2, but how much love does an inch of long grass have? (Tang, Meng Jiao, "Wanderer") 3. Knowing that thousands of miles away, there is no rain and no wind? (Tang, Li Qiao "Mid-Autumn Festival Full Moon") 4. It is said that plum blossoms bloom early, how can it be like spring in the north? (Tang, Meng Haoran, "Visiting Yuan") 5. When you passed my window, did the plum blossom bloom its first cold flower? ? (Tang and Wang Wei's Miscellaneous Poems) 6. I don't know where autumn frost is in the mirror. (Tang, Li Bai's Song of Autumn Pu) 7. Mochow has no bosom friend before her. Who doesn't know Jun in the world? (Tang, Gao Shi, "Gift to Dongda University") 8. I saw it again this spring. When is the year of reunification? (Tang, Du Fu quatrains) 9. Shi Xiang died from the beginning. Who knows the truth of his life? (Tang, Bai Juyi's Five Stories) 10, make-up, ask my husband in a low voice, is the depth of thrush fashionable? (Tang Zhuqingyu's Letter to Secretary Zhang on the Eve of Jinshi) Metaphor: 1, just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows away the petals of ten thousand pear trees. I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. (He Zhangzhi's "Singing Willow") 3. Ma Zuo's Lu Kuaifei is thunderous. (Xin Qiji's "Broken Array" is rainy. (Du Fu's "The Cottage Was Blown by Autumn Wind") 5. It is always appropriate to compare the West Lake to the West Lake. 6. When the peak turns, the pavilion is full of springs and the pavilion is drunk. (Ouyang Xiu's Preface to Drunk Pavilion).
4. Use metaphors, personification and exaggerated poems, and indicate the metaphors in the poems:
Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days. -(Tang) Li Bai's "Looking at Lushan Waterfall"
The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. -(Tang) Li He's History of Horses
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. Congratulations.
Zhang Zhi's "Chanting Willow"
Personification:
How the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")
In Li Bai's Dream of Climbing Mount Tianmu
On a straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, above the five sacred peaks, and casts a shadow on China with a hundred-mile-long ladder mountain range. At this point, it begins to turn to the southeast.
In Bai Juyi's Memory of Jiangnan
At sunrise, the river is redder than fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue. Can you not remember Jiangnan?
Exaggeration:
Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days. Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall
White hair three thousands of feet, sorrow as long. -Li Bai's Song of Autumn Pu.
Dangerous buildings are hundreds of feet high, and you can reach for the stars. -Li Bai sleeps in the mountain temple.
Snowflakes in Yanshan Mountains are as big as seats. -Li Bai
Hundreds of mountains have no birds, and thousands of paths have no footprints. -Liu Zongyuan's Snow
Satisfied, please adopt!
5. Poetry that uses exaggeration, personification and metaphor, with more than 6 sentences of exaggeration in each category:
1, white hair three thousands of feet, sorrow like a beard. (Li Bai)
2, flying three thousands of feet, suspected that the Milky Way fell for nine days. (Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall)
3. The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10,000 copper coins and a hip flask, and the jade plate is worth 10,000 yuan. (Li Bai's "Hard to Walk")
4. Peach Blossom Pond is deep in thousands of feet, so it is better to give it to me from Wang Lun. (Li Bai's Gift to Wang Lun)
5, Wan Li to Rongji, Guanshan degrees if flying. ("Mulan Poetry")
The sand sea deepens with unfathomable ice, and it is gloomy and Wan Li congeals. (Cen Can's Song of Snow White sends Tian Shuji home)
7. Hundreds of mountains have no birds, and thousands of paths have no footprints. (Liu Zongyuan's "Jiang Xue")
8. The apes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait can't stop crying. The canoe has passed Chung Shan Man. (Li Bai's "Early Sending Baidicheng")
Personification:
1, Artemisia sphaerocephala is full of short reed buds, just when the puffer fish wants to go up!
2, but how much love does an inch of long grass have? (Don Meng Jiao, "Wanderer")
3, know thousands of miles away, no rain and no wind? (Tang, Li Qiao "Mid-Autumn Festival Full Moon")
I heard that plum blossoms bloom early, why is it like spring in the north? (Tang, Meng Haoran, "I didn't meet Yuan")
When you passed by my window, did the plum blossom have its first cold flower? ? (Tang and Wang Wei's Miscellaneous Poems)
6. I wonder where the autumn frost is in the mirror. (Tang, Li Bai's Song of Autumn Pu)
7. Mochow has no confidant in the future. Who doesn't know you in the world? (Tang, Gao Shi, "Gift to Dongda University")
I saw it again this spring. When is the year of reunification? (Tang, Du Fu quatrains)
9. Who knows the real life of Shi Xiang when he died? (Tang Bai Juyi's Five Words)
10, make-up, ask my husband in a low voice, is thrush deep and fashionable? (Don. Zhu Qingyu's "On the Eve of Jinshi" to Secretary Zhang)
Metaphor:
1, like a strong wind in spring, blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. (Cen Can's Song of Snow White sends Tian Shuji home)
I don't know who cut the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. (He Zhangzhi's Liu Yong)
3. Ma Zuo's road is so fast that it is like a thunderbolt. (Xin Qiji's "Broken Array")
4. There is no dry place in the bedside table room, and the rain feet are not cut off. (Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage)
If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate.
6, the peak turns, there are pavilion wings on the spring, and the pavilion is also drunk. (Ouyang Xiu's Drunk Pavilion)