Tao Yuanming's leisure when picking chrysanthemums is the leisure of Nanshan; A bird knows when it is tired, that is, it knows when it is tired. This is the realistic realization of Zhuangzi's "selfless" spiritual realm. Of course, it is also the "true meaning" that Tao Yuanming realized when he looked at everything-the true meaning of life, but this "true meaning" lies in human understanding. "The speaker cares so much, but forgets to say it proudly", which means nothing, so Tao Yuanming finally stopped talking. But he has hinted to us the "true meaning": picking chrysanthemums in Dongli is a leisurely scene; At dusk, Shan Lan's breath is changing its beauty every minute, and birds are flying on their way home ... Human feelings and scenery are really in an unprecedented "wonderful fusion" here, so Zhu Guangqian said: "In Tao Yuanming's hands, the coincidence of scenery can be regarded as the pinnacle." In poetry, "the unity of scenery and scenery" is by no means a question of "artistic skills", but the "harmony between man and nature" of "human feelings" and "scenery". When we let go of our excessive material desires, we no longer arrogantly pretend to be the spiritual master of all things, but integrate with the big ego in the universe, and forget the small ego entangled by interests and material desires, and human feelings and scenery are no longer separated. This is the way for individuals to transcend life and death. Since the feeling of life and death is not enough, then the gain and loss of life is not a concern!