Interpretation: The ancients spared no effort in reading. They worked hard when they were young, but they didn't achieve anything when they were old. After all, the knowledge gained from books is not perfect. If you want to know things thoroughly, you must practice it yourself.
Only by "practice" can we turn book knowledge into practical knowledge and play the guiding role of what we have learned in practice. By describing Lu You's education to his son Yu Zi, this poem tells readers to have a tireless and persistent learning spirit. A person who has both book knowledge and practical spirit is a truly learned person.
This is a poem in Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night in the Song Dynasty. The whole poem: the ancients learned nothing, and the young were mature. What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.
"What you get on paper is superficial" comes from the Southern Song Dynasty poet Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night. This poem wins with thought and philosophy, and makes people learn from rational speculation. It contains profound philosophy: direct experience and indirect experience are two ways for people to acquire knowledge.
"Shallow on Paper" is a poem by Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, which comes from Reading on a Winter Night and Showing Yu Zi. The first sentence is a compliment to the hard-working spirit of the ancients, warning children to go all out in their studies without reservation; The second sentence is about the difficulty of learning; In the last two sentences, the poet further pointed out the importance of practical experience.
This poem wins by thought and philosophy, and makes people benefit from rational speculation. It contains profound philosophy: direct experience and indirect experience are two ways for people to acquire knowledge. The four short poems are catchy, profound in artistic conception and memorable.