The autumn wind blows cold, who misses that lonely feeling? Watching the yellow leaves dancing to cover the window, standing in the sunset, recalling the past.
Take a nap after drinking, the spring is suddenly leaking, the boudoir is gambling, and the skirt is scented with tea. The past is normal and I can't get what I want.
From: Qing Nalan Xingde's "Who reads the west wind and is cool alone in Huanxisha"
Original poem:
Huanxisha, who cares about the west wind alone?
Qing Dynasty: Nalan Xingde
Who reads the west wind alone, rustling yellow leaves and closing the window, reminiscing about the past and setting the sun.
It was unusual at that time to get drunk in spring and gamble on books and pour tea.
Who: This refers to the dead wife. Rustle: The sound of leaves falling in the wind. Sparse window: a window engraved with patterns. Drunk: Drunk, drunk. Spring sleep: I am drunk and sleepy, and my face is like spring. Gambling book: Here are the allusions of Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng. Destroy: destroy, enjoy.
Extended data
Feel nostalgia for the past in words. Shang Kun described the loneliness and desolation after his wife's death by sketching autumn scenery with yellow leaves and the sun setting. Next, I write about the ordinary past events recalled in meditation, using the life and beauty of husband and wife as a metaphor to describe the happy love between the past and my dead wife, and even tell the bitterness of today. The poem vividly expresses the poet's grief over his dead wife.
The first sentence begins with the feeling of seasonal changes. The west wind is getting tighter and the chill is invading people. In late autumn, if in the past, Lu would urge poets to add clothes to avoid catching cold and getting sick. But at this time of the year, Lu has been buried in the loess, separated by Yin and Yang, and she can no longer make the bed for the poet and care about him. "Who reads the west wind alone?" The answer to this rhetorical question is self-evident, mixing the ambivalence of expectation and disappointment.
The second sentence "rustling yellow leaves" is a typical scene in autumn. Under the strong autumn wind, yellow leaves floated into the house through the window, adding a layer of autumn to the poet's heart. So he closed the window and kept the yellow leaves out of the window. When the window is closed, the yellow leaves naturally won't bother, but the poet is completely isolated from the outside world, so the situation is even more lonely.
The whole word is matched with scenery; From the west wind and yellow leaves, I feel lonely and miss my dead wife; After missing his dead wife, he gave birth to memories of his dead wife's life scene.
Nalan Xingde has read a lot of poetry books since he was a child. He/Kloc-entered imperial academy at the age of 0/7 and was appreciated by Xu, so he was invited to drink. /kloc-at the age of 0/8, he took the senior high school entrance examination and became Gong the following year. In the 12th year of Kangxi (1673), he was absent from the palace due to illness. In the 15th year of Kangxi (1676), he was awarded the seventh place in the palace examination and was born a scholar.
Nalan Xingde once worshipped Xu as a teacher. In two years, he presided over the compilation of a Confucian anthology, Tong Zhi Tang Shi, which won the appreciation of Emperor Kangxi and laid the foundation for future development.