1. Verses about the full moon
Verses about the full moon 1. Full text of the poem "The Full Moon on the West Tower"
When the wild goose returns, the full moon will appear on the West Tower .
From "A Cut of Plum Blossoms" by Li Qingzhao, a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. In autumn, the fragrance of red lotus root lingers in the jade mat. I undress my clothes lightly and get on an orchid boat alone. Who in the clouds sent brocade books? When the wild goose returns, the moon is full on the west tower.
The flowers float and the water flows, a kind of lovesickness, and two places of leisurely sorrow. There is no way to eliminate this feeling, so I just frown, but it is in my heart.
Appreciation The opening sentence of the poem, "The fragrance of red lotus roots and the lingering jade mat in autumn" leads to the whole article. Some critics may say that this sentence is like "swallowing plums and chewing snow, but not eating the fireworks of the world" (Liang Shaoren's "Essays of Liangbian Qiuyu'an"), or praise it as "exquisite and unique" (Chen Tingzhuo's "Baiyuzhai Cihua").
The first half of the sentence "The fragrance of red lotus root remains" describes the outdoor scenery, and the second half of the sentence "Jade mat autumn" describes the indoor things, which plays a role in the autumn season, indicating that this is "already cool" When the weather is not cold yet" (Han Xie's "Already Cold"). The whole sentence has clear colors and rich imagery, which not only depicts the surrounding scenery, but also highlights the poet's feelings.
The blooming and falling of flowers is not only a natural phenomenon, but also a human symbol of joys and sorrows; the coldness of the pillow is not only the touch between the skin, but also the inner feeling of being alone. This opening sentence, which describes both indoor and outdoor scenery but also contains an implicit affection, shows the environmental atmosphere and emotional color of this poem from the very beginning.
The first six sentences are the first, and the next five sentences are written in sequence about what the poet did, the scenery he touched, and the feelings he had in one day from day to night. The first two sentences, "Easy to undress Luo Shang, and go on an orchid boat alone," describe boating on the water during the day. The word "lonely" implies the situation, which is secretly funny.
The following sentence "Who in the clouds sent a brocade book" clearly expresses the suspense after farewell. The poet boarded the orchid boat alone, originally wanting to relieve his sorrow of separation; but looking sadly at the sky, he was distracted by long-term thoughts.
This sentence connects the upper and lower parts. It is closely connected with the previous sentence, which describes what is seen and thought in the boat; and the next two sentences, "When the wild goose returns, the moon is full on the west tower", it is derived from this.
It is conceivable that the poet was concerned about the whereabouts of the wanderer and looked forward to the arrival of the brocade book, so he evoked the reverie of the goose feet passing the book from the distant sky. And this feeling and reverie of looking out to the horizon and wandering beyond the imagination, linger in the poet's mind regardless of day or moonlight night, whether on a boat or in a building.
The last three sentences of this poem remind people of other words and sentences, such as "The news is empty in the sun, and sorrow comes on the thrush upstairs" ("Recalling Qin'e" by Zheng Wen's wife Sun) , "Judgment with high eyes, when the wild geese come, you can think endlessly" (Yan Shu's "Revelation of Heartfelt Feelings"), "I am trapped in a dangerous building, and I feel sad after passing the flying red" (Qin Guan's "Reduced Words Mulan"), and "Speechless Alone" When we go up to the west tower, the moon is like a hook" (Li Yu's "Happy Meeting"), "The bright moon in the Jade Tower makes us remember each other" (Wen Tingyun's "Bodhisattva Man"), "The bright moon, the bright moon, shines so brightly that people who are separated are extremely sad" (Feng Yansi's "Santai Ling") ), the scenes described are very similar. If you connect the starting sentence of this poem, it also reminds people of the seven unique features of Li Yi's poem "Writing Love": "The water pattern and precious silk are long and long, and the good times of thousands of miles will rest overnight.
From now on, there will be no love. Love the good night, let him go down to the west tower under the bright moon. "The lyrics and poems are all about bamboo mats, moonlight, and west tower. They also express deep lovesickness. In comparison, they are very similar.
The sentence at the end of the poem, "The flowers float and the water flows", connects the previous and the following, and the meaning of the poem continues. It is both a scene and a scene.
The scene of falling flowers and flowing water closely matches the two sentences above: "The red lotus root fragrant remains" and "Only on the orchid boat"; and the life it symbolizes, Time, love, and parting give people the feeling of "the helpless flowers fall away" (Yan Shu's "Huanxisha"), and the hatred of "the infinite flow of water is like Nong's sorrow" (Liu Yuxi's "Bamboo Branch Ci"). The bottom line of the poem naturally transitions from this sentence to the following five sentences, turning into a monologue that expresses pure feelings and speaks directly from the heart.
In the two sentences "One kind of lovesickness, two places of idle sorrow", while writing about the pain of one's own lovesickness and the depth of idle sorrow, one infers from oneself to the other person, knowing that this kind of lovesickness and idle sorrow are not. One-sided, but two-sided, to see the connection between the two hearts. These two sentences are also a supplement and extension of the sentence "Yunzhong" in the above sentence, indicating that although the world is far apart and the brocade is in the future, the love of the two places is the same at the beginning, which proves the deep love and mutual trust between the two parties.
There are also sentences about lovesickness between the two places in the works of the predecessors, such as Luo Ye's "Er Wild Geese" No. 2, "There are many partings in the south and the north of the Yangtze River, and I can bear to bear the sorrow of the two places every year.", Han Xi's The poem "Youth" "The cherry blossoms are withered and the pear blossoms are blooming, and the heart is broken and youth is full of sorrow." These two sentences may have been transformed from these poems, and once they were cast and cut into two four-character sentences with neat sentence patterns and clear meanings, they achieved the effect of transforming iron into gold.
These two sentences are both separate and unified. Taken together, the transition from "a lovesickness" to "two worries" is the separation, union and deepening of two emotions.
Its division and combination show that this emotion is one and two, and two and one; its deepening tells that this emotion has changed from "thinking" to "sorrow". The next sentence, "There is no way to eliminate this feeling," follows these two sentences.
Just because people have been separated in two places and their hearts have been enveloped in deep sorrow, it is of course difficult to get rid of this feeling, but it is "only on the brow, but on the heart". The three closing lines of this poem are famous lines that have always been praised by people.
Wang Shizhen pointed out in "Flowers and Grass" that these three sentences were derived from Fan Zhongyan's "Yujie Xing" "Everyone comes to this matter, between the eyebrows and in the heart, there is no way to avoid it", and the Ming people Yu Yan's "Longing Lovesickness" has two sentences: "When it's my turn to miss lovesickness, I have no choice but to reveal a trace of my eyebrows." They are also good at stealing Li Qingzhao's words and phrases. This shows that although imitation is avoided in poetry creation, one can enlighten the previous sentences, give them a new look, and integrate them into one's own works.
Successful enlightenment is always better than the original sentence, not only changing the original sentence, but also surpassing the original sentence. This transformation of Li Qingzhao is a successful example. Wang Shizhen also believes that although Fan Ju is originated from Li Ju, Li Ju is an "agent".
Comparing the two, the Fan sentence is relatively plain and straight, and cannot attract the artistic effect of people's eyes; the Li sentence is ingenious, using two sentences like "Only lowering the brows, but touching the heart". The straightforward narration of "between the eyebrows and in the heart, there is no way to avoid each other" gives people a refreshing feeling. Here, "brow" corresponds to "heart", and "caixia" and "queshang" form ups and downs. The sentence structure is very neat and the expression technique is also very clever, so it has greater artistic appeal.
Of course, the sentence cannot be separated from the chapter. These two four-character sentences are only an organic part of the entire poem and are not unique. It depends on the background of the whole article, especially because it is set against the other two equally skillful four-character sentences "One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisurely sorrow" and complement each other.
At the same time, the article is also inseparable from the sentences, and the whole article is eye-catching because of these.
2. Collection of poems about autumn
Collection of ancient poems about autumn 1. "Autumn Evening" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty The cold autumn light of silver candles paints the screen, and the small light fan flutters at the flowing fireflies.
The night sky is as cool as water, and I sit and watch Altair and Vega. 2. "Looking at the Dongting" by Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty. The light of the lake and the moon are harmonious, and there is no windshield on the lake surface that has not been polished.
Looking at the green mountains and rivers of Dongting in the distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. 3. "I feel the coolness as I step out of the fence at dawn" by Lu You of the Song Dynasty. Thirty thousand miles of river flows eastward into the sea, and five thousand miles of mountains reach the sky.
The remaining people shed tears in the dust, and it is difficult to see Master Wang for another year. 4. "Ascend the Xie Tiao North Tower in Xuancheng in Autumn" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. The river city is like a picture, and the mountains are dawning and the sky is clear.
The rain caught the bright mirror, and the rainbow fell on the twin bridges. The crowds are cold, the orange and pomelo trees are blooming, and the autumn colors are like the old sycamore trees.
Who reads the North Tower and feels grateful to the Duke in the wind. 5. "Dwelling in the Mountains in the Dark Autumn" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. After the new rain in the empty mountains, autumn comes late.
The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows upstream from the rocks. The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat.
Let the spring fragrance rest at will, and the kings and grandsons can stay. 6. "Five Posts from Climbing Lanshan Mountain in Autumn" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty. In the white clouds of the North Mountain, the hermit feels happy.
Climb high only when we look at each other, and our hearts will fly away with the geese. Worry arises in the dusk, happiness arises in the autumn.
Sometimes I see people returning to the village, crossing the sand to rest. The trees on the horizon are like shepherd's purses, and the islands on the riverside are like the moon.
Why should you bring wine to get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival? 7. "Staying on the Jiande River" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty. Moving the boat to Yanzhu, the guests are worried about the new arrival at dusk.
The sky is wide and the trees are low, the river is clear and the moon is close to people. 8. "Climbing High" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty The wind is strong, the apes high in the sky are screaming in mourning, and the white birds are flying back from the clear sand in Zhugistan.
The endless falling trees rustle and the endless Yangtze River rolls by. Wandering With Melancholy, a century on stage alone and sick.
Difficulty hates the frost on the temples, and the new wine glass becomes muddy. 9. "Mid-Autumn Moon" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty. The dusk clouds have gathered up and overflowed with the cold, and the silver man turned the jade plate silently.
This life and this night will not last long. Where can I see the bright moon next year? 10. "Mid-Autumn Moon" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The clear light thousands of miles away is unimaginable, adding sorrow and hatred to the end of the world.
Who has been garrisoning outside Long for a long time? Where can we say goodbye in front of the court? The old concubine who fell out of favor returned to the courtyard at night, when the old general did not go upstairs. According to him, how many people have broken hearts, the Jade Rabbit and the Silver Toad are far away.
11. "Su Muzhe" by Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty. The sky is blue, the ground is yellow leaves, the autumn colors are in waves, and the waves are green with cold smoke. The mountains reflect the setting sun, the sky meets the water, and the fragrant grass is ruthless, even outside the setting sun.
The soul of the dark country, chasing the thoughts of the journey, except every night, good dreams leave people to sleep. I rested and leaned alone high in the Mingyue Tower. The wine filled my heart with sadness, turning into tears of lovesickness.
12. "The Proud Fisherman" by Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty The scenery is strange when autumn comes under the fortress, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds echoed from all sides.
Thousands of miles away, the smoke is long and the sun is setting, and the lonely city is closed. A cup of turbid wine can lead to a home thousands of miles away, but Yan Ran has no plan to return home.
The ground is covered with frost. When a man is sleepless, the general's hair turns gray and his husband weeps.
13. "Autumn Waves: Climbing to the Happy Pavilion on the evening of July 16th to look at the Nanshan Mountains of Chang'an" Lu You of the Song Dynasty In autumn, mourning is heard at the corner of the border town, and the beacon fire shines on the high platform. The sad song strikes the building, relying on the high wine, this joy is leisurely! Passionate people are like the moon in the southern mountains, especially when the dusk clouds bloom.
The smoke and willows in Baqiao and the pond in Qujiang are waiting for people to come. 14. "Autumn Moon" by Cheng Hao of the Song Dynasty A clear stream flows through the top of the green mountain, and the empty water is clear and bright, and the color of autumn is the same.
Thirty miles away from the world of mortals, there are white clouds and red leaves. 15. "Autumn Night Song" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. The autumn dew of Gui Po's birth is faint, and the light Luo has been thinned and has not changed its clothes.
I have been playing with the silver zheng diligently for a long time, but I am too timid to return to the empty room. 16. "Autumn Breeze" by Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty Where does the autumn wind come? Xiaoxiao sends the wild geese off.
When a visitor enters the garden tree, the solitary visitor is the first to smell it. 17. "Autumn Poems" by Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty. Since ancient times, autumn has been a sad and lonely time. I say that autumn is better than spring.
A crane flies above the clouds in the clear sky, bringing poetry to the dark night. 18. "Giving Yuan Jiu in the Autumn Rain" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The red leaves and moss fields are unbearable, and it is a cool windy and rainy day.
Don’t blame me for being so bitter in my autumn thoughts. I am nearly two dozen years older than your school. 19. "Early Autumn" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty Unconsciously, the nights of early autumn are getting longer, and the breeze is becoming more and more desolate.
As the scorching summer heat subsides, the Mao Zhai becomes quiet, and the clumps of sedge under the steps are exposed. 20. "Reminiscences on the River in the Autumn Evening" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty A lonely boat is out in the sky, looking for credit on the way out.
Those who are poor and sick travel far away, and most of their dreams are at home. Cicadas sing in the autumn trees, crows noisy in the sunset sand.
If you don’t plan to shave your temples, you will waste your years. 21. "Mountain Travel" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty. Far up the Hanshan Mountain, the stone path is slanted, and there are people living in the white clouds.
Stop and sit in the maple forest at night, the leaves are as red as the flowers in February due to frost. 22. "Autumn Thoughts" by Zhang Ji, Tang Dynasty. The autumn wind is seen in Luoyang city, and the desire to write is full of ideas.
I’m afraid that I can’t say it all in a hurry, and the pedestrians are about to open it again. 23. "Sending Li Shiqi to the West of Hexi" Gao Shi of the Tang Dynasty The border town is far away, but the journey will not be in vain.
Asking for etiquette will reveal a talented person who has passed the examination and is a young man. Go out to watch the sunset and drive your horse towards autumn.
People with high bids compete for the top spot, and the industry will be whipped early. 24. "Deng Le Yu Yuan on the Beginning of Autumn" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty. Walking alone at the head of the Qujiang River, he returned to his horse and went to Le Yu Yu.
With the cool breeze and the faded temples, who can teach me how to plan for a period of time? 25. "Autumn Thoughts" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty The sunset is redder than burning, and the clear sky is bluer than blue. The shapes of the animals are different, and the bows are on the third day of the lunar month.
The wild geese come to the north of the sky with thoughts, and the anvils of sorrow fill the south of the water. The smell of bleak autumn is well understood even when you are still young.
26. "Guest Pavilion" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. The autumn window still shows the dawn, and the fallen trees make the sky wind brighter. The sun rises outside Hanshan Mountain, and the river flows in Cebu.
Nothing is left behind in the holy dynasty, old age and illness have already taken over. How many residual things are happening, drifting like a nap.
27. "The autumn clouds are spring green" Fan Chengda, Song Dynasty The autumn clouds are spring green, and the sparse hedges illuminate the lonely fragrance. Frost comes sooner or later, how can grass not turn yellow? It is better to think about decline, and your political affairs will be glorious.
Be timely and take care of yourself, the future will never be known. 28. "Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts" Ma Zhiyuan, Yuan Dynasty. Withered vines and old trees, dim crows.
Small bridges and flowing water. The ancient road has a westerly wind and a thin horse.
As the sun sets in the west, the heartbroken people are at the end of the world. 29. "Five Posts from Climbing Lanshan Mountain in Autumn" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty. In the white clouds of the North Mountain, the hermit feels happy.
Climb high only when we look at each other, and our hearts will fly away with the geese. Worry arises in the dusk, happiness arises in the autumn.
Sometimes I see people returning to the village, crossing the sand to rest. The trees on the horizon are like shepherd's purses, and the islands on the riverside are like the moon.
Why should you bring wine to get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival? 40. "Early Cold on the River" by Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty. The trees are falling and the geese are crossing south, and the north wind is blowing cold on the river.
My home is in Xiangshuiqu, far away from Chuyun. The tears in the countryside are all gone, and the solitary sail can be seen in the sky.
I want to ask questions, but the evening is long on the sea. 31. "Midnight Autumn Song" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty There is a moon in Chang'an and the sound of thousands of households pounding their clothes.
The autumn wind never blows away, but there is always love. When the Huru are defeated, the good men will stop the expedition.
32. "Ascend the Xie Tiao North Tower in Xuancheng in Autumn" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. The river city is like a painting, and the mountains are dawning and the sky is clear. The rain catches the bright mirror, and a rainbow falls on the two bridges.
The crowds are cold, the oranges and pomeloes are blooming, and the autumn colors are like the old sycamore trees. Who wants to be in the north building? I feel grateful to you in the wind.
33. "Breaking Through the Sands of Huanxi" by Li Jing of the Five Dynasties. Still haggard and haggard with the time, unbearable to look at.
The drizzle dreamed back to Jisai far away, and the cold wind blew through the small building. No matter how many tears there are, there is no limit to hatred. I lean on the railing.
.
3. Poems describing expectations
"The road to the east of my hometown is long, and my sleeves are full of tears. We will meet soon without paper and pen, and I will rely on you to convey peace." My hometown is thousands of miles away tonight, and the frost on my temples is another year. "Pedestrians are thinking about the autumn wind, and the green mountains across the water are like my hometown." Weeping, my hometown feels the same all night long. "If I could become a billionaire, I would go up to the top of the mountain and look at my hometown." - Hope for my hometown
Talented people come from generation to generation. Each has been leading the way for hundreds of years. --An expectation for a prosperous literary world
Far away is the Altair star, and the bright and clear river is a Han woman. The slender hands are delicate and delicate, and they are making tricks. I can't make up my mind all day long, and my tears are like rain. The river is clear and shallow, only a few degrees apart. There is a room full of water, and the pulse is speechless. The beauty rolled up the bead curtain and sat deeply with her eyebrows furrowed. But seeing wet tears, I don’t know who I hate. The mist in the sky is pale and the moon is pale in the sky, and the autumn period of the Silver and Han Dynasties is the same throughout the ages. How much joy and separation are in the sky every year. The thin clouds make tricks, the flying stars spread hatred, and the silver man travels far away in secret.
As soon as the golden wind and jade dew meet, they will defeat countless people in the world. Tenderness is like water, good times are like dreams, and I can’t bear to look at the magpie bridge on my way back! If the love between two people lasts for a long time, how can it last day and night? The bright moon rises over the sea, the end of the world is at this time. Lovers complain about the distant night, but they miss each other at night. The candles are extinguished and the pity light is full, and the clothes are wet with dew. I can't bear to give them away, but I still have a good night's sleep. The doves in Guanguan, on the river continent. A graceful lady, a gentleman is fond of quarrels. There are various water plants flowing left and right. A graceful lady, I long for her. poo. It's a leisurely journey, tossing and turning. There are different kinds of watercress, pick them from left to right. A graceful lady, she is a friend of the piano and the harp. There are different kinds of watercress, with leaves on both sides. The fair lady is played with bells and drums. How can I cut off the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan? --Looking forward to meeting each other
Lying in Yazhai, I listened to Xiao Xiaozhu, which I suspected was the sound of suffering among the people. After death, I knew that everything was in vain, but the sadness was not the same as in Kyushu. Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day, and he never forgot to tell Naiwen during family sacrifices. Lying in a lonely village, I don't feel sorry for myself, but I still think about guarding the Luntai for the country. Late at night, I lie down listening to the wind and rain, and the iron horse glacier falls into my dream. Thirty thousand miles of river flows eastward into the sea, and five thousand miles of mountains reach the sky. The remaining people shed tears in the dust and looked south to see Wang Shi for another year. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city has deep spring vegetation. The flowers shed tears when I feel grateful, and the birds are frightened by the hatred. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the hairpin is full of lust. The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind flutters and the catkins float, and the life experience is ups and downs. Sacrificing one's life to go to the country's disaster, seeing death as a sudden return home. It is common to be broken into pieces, but I hope to sacrifice myself to serve the country. Yellow sand can wear golden armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will never be returned until it is broken. Although I am humble, I dare not forget about my country. The matter is settled and I still have to wait for the coffin to be closed. Nihu has not been extinguished and the heart has not calmed down. The lone sword on the bedside has a clanging sound. --An expectation for national stability and unity
4. Introduction to the poem "The Full Moon on the West Tower"
Li Qingzhao's "A Cut of Red Plum Blossoms and the Fragrance of Lotus Roots with Remaining Jade Mats in Autumn" A Cut of Red Plum Blossoms with Fragrant Lotus Roots and Remaining Jade Mats in Autumn .
I undressed Luo Shang lightly and boarded the orchid boat alone. Who in the clouds sent brocade books? When the wild goose returns, the moon is full on the west tower.
The flowers float and the water flows. One kind of lovesickness, two places of idle sorrow.
There is no way to eliminate this feeling, so I only lower my eyebrows, but it is in my heart. Yijianmei: the name of the brand.
It is named after Zhou Bangyan of the Northern Song Dynasty wrote a poem that says, "One cut of plum blossoms are all kinds of beautiful." Also known as "Jade Mat Autumn" and "Chimonanthus fragrans".
There are six crosses in double tone, six lines in the upper and lower lines, and four flat rhymes. The name of the song.
Nanqu was introduced into Nanlu Palace. The rhythm of words and sentences is the same as that of Ci Shangqing, and some are the same as Quanqing.
This article describes ordinary farewell feelings in autumn. It was written by the author in memory of her husband Zhao Mingcheng. Shangqing writes from the time of a boat trip alone in autumn to the bright moon shining in the boudoir, whether it is day or night, When I go out or come home, I think about my loved one all the time, hoping that he will send a "jinshu" from afar. In the lower part, flowers and water flow are used to compare the feeling of loneliness after her husband leaves her, which shows that the couple has a deep love for each other and their longing for each other is difficult to eliminate.
We can see that Liu Mei has just stretched, and his heart is churning again. The words are shallow and close, and the feelings are deep, which reflects the artistic style of Shu Yu's Ci. Collection review: Tears of separation.
After reading this, I realized that Gao Zecheng and Guan Hanqing were also imitators (Volume 3 of "Yang Shen's Review of Bencaotang Poems"). This word expresses the feeling of parting.
The language is elegant and eye-catching (Volume 2 of "Cottage Poems on the Forest") Yi An's beautiful poems, such as the seven-character cloud in "A Cut of Plum Blossoms": "The fragrance of red lotus roots lingers in the jade mat of autumn", which is exquisite. Extraordinarily beautiful, truly incomparable from the fireworks of the world (Volume 2 of "Bai Yu Zhai Ci Hua"). The poem begins: "The fragrance of red lotus roots remains in the jade mat in autumn." The lotus has withered, and it is a cold autumn season. This word "autumn" is the node that triggers the author's feelings. It is the foundation of the scenery and the mood of the article. The basis of Qi.
The author expresses the abstract seasonal concept of "autumn" with the perceptual color and concrete characteristics of "red lotus root and fragrant residue". At the same time, the "fragrant" scene and the refreshing atmosphere of cool autumn can best arouse people's melancholy mood. This is very common in classical poetry, which illustrates the corresponding isomorphism of its aesthetic object characteristics and psychological mood. relation.
The author cleverly avoids the natural scene that may mask the subject's psychological mood and cause readers to have an aesthetic bias. Instead, he uses the natural object as a medium to induce emotions. It’s not that the mood is big and the scene is small, nor that the scene is big and the mood is small, but the mutual agreement between the declining autumn scene and the quiet autumn thoughts.
The author uses a light brush to outline the characteristics of the season, and then gently introduces the image of the lyrical subject. The two sentences "lightly undressing Luo Shang and boarding the orchid boat alone" are enough to be interesting. "Qing" means that it is quiet; "alone" means that it is only one body.
Why is this? It can be said that there is not a single word in the poem, but its meaning is hidden in it. It is not until "someone in the clouds sends a brocade book" that the hidden meaning is revealed, and finally its surface image is revealed. The author looked at the autumn sky, originally looking forward to the "Jin Shu coming" from her husband, so he immediately followed it with the sentence "The wild goose will return to the time".
"The word "wild goose" is not only the real scene in front of you, the wild geese returning in formation, the sky roaring loudly; it is also a scene of interest. The so-called swan geese passing on the book is a traditional image with national characteristics and contains symbolic meaning. When this kind of consciousness, which is eagerly waiting for the book to be read in the scenery, finally becomes the explicit consciousness, the profound meaning contained in the first two sentences "lightly undressing Luo Shang, alone on the orchid boat" has been well explained.
He was alone in a quiet environment, quietly waiting for the passing of time, chewing the sadness of parting alone, and quietly dismissing the unforgettable thoughts.
In this "lightness" and "aloneness", there is nothing to show off, and there is no need for companions to recollect, chew, experience, and appreciate.
At the end of Shangqiansha, I suddenly saw the description of "the moon is full on the west tower". This finishing touch is absolutely wonderful.
It not only echoes the scene of the first sentence "the fragrance of red lotus root remains", but also forms a three-dimensional environment in space; red lotus root, Lanzhou, Yanzi and Xilou. The author is also in it, alone in a corner, and can be said to be in the realm of poetry.
What is presented to us at this time is the sense of tense reflected in the sense of space. The flexibility of time and space is vividly displayed on the paper. What is flowing in our hearts at this time is the deep integration of the author's emotions and intentions. So the initial beauty of painting rises to a higher aesthetic level, the beauty of artistic conception. In the lyrics of this poem, the upper line implicitly expresses the meaning of lovesickness, while the lower line directly expresses feelings.
"The flowers float away and the water flows away" expresses feelings through the scenery, and secretly combines the sadness and helplessness of the falling flowers in the flowing water. It can be said that every word closely follows the meaning of the word "lovesickness".
"One kind of lovesickness, two places of worry." The author describes that she and her husband are in two places, in the same place of thoughts, which shows that the author and her husband have the same telepathy. It can be seen that this is moving in both directions.
This is significantly different from the sentiments expressed by predecessors, most of which expressed their feelings for Yue Du. However, "there is no way to eliminate this feeling." How does the author do it? At the end, "It's just on the brow, but it's on the heart."
These two wonderful words can only make people sigh in admiration. The author writes along the way, either expressing his feelings on the scenery, or expressing feelings in the scenery. The images are sometimes exposed and sometimes revealed, and suddenly closed at the end, like the jade in the mountains or the pearl on the top of the tower, giving readers a strong aesthetic stimulation and making their hearts immerse themselves. The shock, the deep thought, the daydream.
Experience the three flavors for a long time. In her unique way, the author perceives a natural emotion common in human society and presents it with her unique artistic skills. At this moment, she condenses it into the essence of aesthetics, giving her work eternal artistic charm.
This is what all masterpieces handed down from generation to generation have in common. They use unique and personalized expression techniques to convey the universal consciousness and emotions of mankind at all levels and arouse the emotions of people of different eras, nationalities and national boundaries. Kind aesthetic experience.
5. Poems about reciprocation
Who in the clouds sends brocade books? When the wild goose returns, the moon is full on the west tower. The flowers are floating and the water is flowing. One kind of lovesickness, two places of idle sorrow.
When I first heard of Zhengyan, there were no cicadas anymore, and the water a hundred feet high reached the sky.
The young girl Su'e could withstand the cold, and she fought against the Chanjuan in the frost in the middle of the moon...
< p> --------- Li Shangyin (Frost Moon)Who in the clouds sent a brocade book? When the wild goose comes back, the moon is full on the west tower.
--- -----Li Qingzhao (A Plum Blossom)
The dream of a bed of ice and silver cannot come true, the blue sky is like water and the clouds are light at night.
The sound of wild geese is far away from Xiaoxiang, and the moon shines brightly on the twelfth floor. .
----------Wen Tingyun (Yao Se Yuan)
The geese lead the sorrow away, and the mountains carry the good moon.
----------Li Bai (climbing Yueyang Tower with Xia Twelve)]
It is difficult to send all the books, and I am worried about having many dreams.
I would like to follow the shadow of the solitary moon and flow. Zhao Fubo Camp.
---------Shen Ruyun (Granny)
Who in the clouds sent a brocade book
Wild Goose Reply The moon is full in the west building
--------Li Qingzhao (One Cut Plum Blossom)
6. Poems about moonlight
1. Poems of Han and Wei 1 , The bright moon is bright at night, the bright moon is bright at night, prompting the weaving to sing on the east wall.
Yuheng refers to Meng Dong, how can all the stars align. White dew touches the weeds, and the seasons suddenly change.
The cicadas chirp among the trees in autumn, and the black birds pass away peacefully. In the past, I and my fellow disciples held high and vibrated the six feathers.
If you don’t want to join hands, you will abandon me like a relic. There is a fight in the south and the north, and the oxen is not yoked.
What good is a false reputation if there is no solid foundation? 2. Tingyue Poetry: Tingyue Tower is connected to Taiqing, and Tingyue Tower is the most distinct. The sky is buzzing, the ice is spinning, the medicine is being pounded, the jade pestle is clanging.
The sound of music played in Guanghan is thin, and the axe, Dangui and osmanthus jingle. Occasionally, a gust of fragrant wind blew up, blowing away Chang'e's laughter.
3. How bright is the bright moon? How bright is the bright moon? It shines on my bed curtains. I can't sleep due to sadness, so I pick up my clothes and wander around.
Although it is a pleasant trip, it is better to return home early. When I go out and feel alone, who should I complain to for my worries? The leader returned to the room and shed tears on his clothes.
4. Song of Resentment The newly cracked Qiwansu is as fresh and clean as frost and snow. Cut it into an albizia fan, which looks like a bright moon.
Going in and out of your arms, shaking in the breeze. I am often afraid that when autumn comes, the coolness will overtake the heat.
Abandoning the donation basket, there is no way out of kindness. 2. Poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties Looking at the Moon on the Fifteenth Night (Wang Jian) ??Crows roost on the white trees in the courtyard, and the cold dew wets the sweet-scented osmanthus silently.
Tonight the moon is bright as far as the eye can see, and I don’t know who is missing my autumn thoughts. Guan Shan Yue (Li Bai) The bright moon rises out of the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ??clouds.
The wind blows tens of thousands of miles across Yumen Pass. The Han descended on the white road, and the Hu glanced at the Qinghai Bay.
Origin of the battlefield, no one returned. The garrisonmen looked at the border towns with sad faces as they thought about returning home.
The tall building is like this night, and I have no time to sigh.
Drinking alone under the moon (Li Bai) A pot of wine among the flowers, drinking alone without any blind date.
Raise your glass to the bright moon, and look at each other as three people. The moon doesn't know how to drink, and its shadow follows me.
For now, the moon will be shadowed, and we must have fun until spring. My singing moon lingers, my dancing shadows are scattered.
They make love together when they are awake, but they separate when they are drunk. We will travel together forever, and we will meet each other in Miao Yunhan.
1. The water is rippled, rising and falling with the moon 2. Turning to the Zhu Pavilion, the low-rise door, the light is sleepless 3. The floating light leaps into the gold, and the silent shadow sinks into the wall 4. The moon has few stars, and the black magpie flies south 5. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring rocks flow upward. 6. Look up at the bright moon, and lower your head to think about your hometown. Lu Huaishen's Suburban Temple Song and Song·Enjoy the Dragon Pond Movement·Chapter 4: The dragon leaps over the spring in the southeast of the residence, and the clear blue waves float far away in the sky. The shadow of the tower appears in the waves, and the sun and moonlight hang in the mirror.
The wild goose marsh flows back into the Shun Sea, and the turtle book recommends blessings in the year of Yao. Dachuan is a waste of money, but it repays virtue with empty thoughts and a fine trickle.
Zhang Zhongsu's Miscellaneous Songs and Songs·Autumn Nights Tintin's water leaking night is so long, the long light clouds reveal the moonlight. The dark insects on the autumn wall are buzzing all night long, and there is no frost left before the cold clothes are sent.
Li He's Miscellaneous Songs and Songs·December Musical Songs·August The widow complained about the long night, and the lonely guest returned home in a dream. Insects are stalking the eaves, and flowers are hanging from the wall lamps.
The moonlight shines outside the eaves, and the shadows of the trees slant in the curtain. The leisurely flying dew poses decorate the lotus in the pond.
Lu Zhao looks at the moon in the adjacent river. The river flows towards Xianyang, and the moonlight is clear and clear. The round beads in the mirror slide through, and the strings are full of arrow wavelengths.
The sunken hook shakes the shadow of the rabbit, and the floating osmanthus moves the Danfang. I miss you so much in the evening, thousands of miles away.
Li Qiaotan The knight holds Suhe and travels to Mandi Township. The pills you avoid are deep enough to be ridiculed, and the pills you seek are unforgettable.
Gold bursts out and stars fall, and pearls sink like moonlight. Who would have thought that the young boy would meet the King of Wu?
Silver The screen of the missing woman is covered with light, and the shadows of tourists' candles are long. When the jade pot first drops its arrow, Tongjing lays down his bed.
The color is the color of a long river, and the light is full of moonlight. There are precious urns in Lingshan and immortal palaces recommending kings.
Bed It is said that there is an elephant bed, which was presented to the king in the past. A tortoiseshell is worth a thousand gold, and a coral is made up of seven treasures.
The osmanthus feast is filled with the fragrance of cypress, and the orchid mat is full of agarwood. May the night be covered with silk curtains and enjoy the autumn moonlight for a long time.
Changsun Zhengyin went to Yuan Dynasty and Xiaoyu style used the same character as spring. Bo late night whistled at tourists, and the carriages and horses drove away the dust. The moonlight is shining three or five nights, and the lamp flames are full of spring.
The smoke and clouds confuse the northern palace, and the flute player recognizes the southern neighbor. Luocheng is not closed at all, and Xiaopingjin is even more exposed.
Su Tingfeng and Liangyi Palace held the Qixi Festival Banquet to make Ling Yuan take advantage of the autumn hair, and the fairy costume policemen urged her at night. The moonlight is about to cross, and the color of the river is discernible.
The machine stone is written on astronomy, and the needle tower is opened for imperial appreciation. I secretly watched the roosting birds arrive, and suspected they would return to the Magpie Bridge.
Wang Wei Shen's Fourteenth Anniversary Collected Works by the Masters of Hsinchu Sheng's Reading Office. I live in peace and quiet in the day, and cultivate bamboo from Tanluan. In the tender festival, the remaining baskets are left, and the new business comes out of the old.
The thin branches are rustled by the wind, and the shadows are sparse and the moonlight is cold. Yuefu cuts dragon flutes, and fishermen cut fishing rods.
In the doorway of He Rudao, the greenery touches the fairy altar. Li Bai looked at Jinling from the three mountains and sent Yin Shu.
Wumo Heyang County, looking north of Qiujiang River. Lulongshuang is cold, and the moonlight is cold.
Reminiscent of the Qiong tree, I send you joy from the end of the world. I stayed at Xun Ni's house under Wusong Mountain. I stayed under Wusong Mountain, feeling lonely and joyless.
The autumn work in the Tian family is bitter, and the neighbor's daughter is cold at night. Kneel down and eat the carved rice, the moonlight shining on the plain plate.
It’s so embarrassing that I can’t eat even if I thank you three times. Nagato complains about two poems: The Beidou hangs on the west tower when the day returns, and there is no one in the golden room. Fireflies are flowing.
The moonlight is about to reach Nagato-den, so don’t worry about being in the palace for a while. The Gui Palace is always worried about not remembering the spring, and the autumn dust rises in the four golden houses.
A bright mirror hangs in the blue sky at night, shining alone on the people in Nagato Palace. Poem of Baoding of the Shangqing Dynasty I live in an empty table, and you live in the red embroidery.
The immortal holds the jade ruler, how many talents can be deposed. The jade ruler cannot be exhausted, and your talent never rests.
After swallowing the twelve rings, there is an immortal room on the verge of death. Riding Zilin at dusk, the sea air penetrates my skin and makes me cool.
Give me countless pearls and bright moonlight. Du Fu Jiang Yue The river moon shines on the water, and the high-rise building wants to kill people.
I have been a guest in the sky for a long time, and I will only touch my towel when I grow old. The jade dew is clear, and the Milky Way is half-round.
Whose family picks brocade characters and extinguishes candles and green eyebrows. Wang Jian's Water Essence Reflects the same color in the water, returning it to the moonlight.
Pour it into the lotus leaves, sometimes it looks like dew. Zhang Zhongsu's Autumn Nocturne Tintin's water leaking night is so long, the long light clouds reveal the moonlight.
Autumn forces the dark bugs to sound all night long, and the clothes collected have not yet been sent to Mo Feishuang. Bai Juyi recalled the moonlight in a dream on a clear night in late autumn. The moonlight was as clear as daylight, and the courtyard was full of ponds.
After the deep autumn without heat, the night is light but not yet cold. The dew leaves are clustered with wild chrysanthemums, and the wind-stricken branches fall with diseased pears.
Lovesickness and laziness in visiting each other should lead to years of decline. Untitled by Li Shangyin It’s hard to say goodbye when we meet, the east wind is powerless and the flowers are withered.
The spring silkworms will not run out until they die, and the wax torches will turn to ashes before their tears dry up. The morning mirror is full of worry, but the clouds on the temples are changing, and the moonlight is cold when singing at night.
There is not much way to get to Pengshan, and the blue bird is diligent in visiting. Qi Ji does not want to sleep. He never wants to sleep at night. The empty hall is closed and opened again.
But stay away from the lamp shadow and wait until the moonlight comes. The fallen leaves live in nests, and the flying fireflies deserve my return.
At dawn, I brushed against the sutra case and found a stick of white sandalwood ashes.