Introduction to scissors

Contents 1 Pinyin 2 "*Dictionary": Scissorgrass 2.1 Source 2.2 Pinyin name 2.3 Alias ??of Scissorgrass 2.4 Source 2.5 Original form 2.6 Habitat distribution 2.7 Character 2.8 Nature and flavor 2.9 Function and indication 2.10 Usage and dosage of Scissorgrass 2.11 Attached prescription 2.12 Clinical application of scissorgrass 2.13 Excerpt attached: 1 Prescriptions using the traditional Chinese medicine scissorgrass 2 Chinese patent medicines using the traditional Chinese medicine scissorgrass 3 Scissorgrass in ancient books 1 Pinyin

jiǎn dāo cǎo 2 " *Dictionary": Scissorgrass 2.1 Source

"Yipian New Ginseng" 2.2 Pinyin name

Jiǎn Dāo Cǎo 2.3 Alias ??of Scissorgrass

Tower flower ("Botany" "Big Dictionary"), Yu Ruyi ("Suzhou Native Medicinal Materials"), mountain mint, earth mint ("Quanzhou Herbal Medicine"), wild mint ("Quanzhou Materia Medica"), wild fairy grass, small-leaf fairy grass ("Jiangxi Folk Herbal Medicine") "Recipe"), Jiejie flowers and wild herbs ("Commonly used folk herbal medicines in Zhejiang").

2.4 Source

It is the whole plant of Lamiaceae plant, Phyllostachys lucidum or Phyllostachys lucidum. Harvested from June to August and sun-dried. 2.5 Original form

①Light wind wheel

Perennial herb, 7-25 cm high. Stem square, smooth or puberulent. The leaves are opposite; the leaves are rhombus to ovate, 0.8 to 2 cm long, 6 to 15 mm wide, with a sharp or blunt apex, a wedge-shaped base, circular serrations on the edges, smooth both sides, and a stalk. More than 10 flowers are arranged in whorled inflorescences, opposite in leaf axils or terminal on branches; the calyx is tubular, purple, hairless on the outside, with 5-toothed lobes, and the lower lip has feathery cilium; the corolla is purple-red, 2-lipped. , the upper lip is very short, the lower lip has 3 clefts and is slightly longer; there are 2 fertile stamens and 2 vestigial stamens. Nutlets are obovate, light yellow, and smooth. The flowering period is from May to June. The fruiting period is from July to August.

Born on the roadside, at the foot of mountains, and in wastelands. Distributed in Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and other places.

②Thin Wind Wheel

Annual herb, 10-30 cm high. The shape is similar to the previous species, except that the stem is thin and soft, single, sparsely branched, and has no obvious four edges. There are short hairs on the veins outside the calyx. The flowering period is from March to April. The fruiting period is from May to June.

Grows in wasteland, roadsides and hillsides. Distributed in Shandong, Jiangsu, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Taiwan and other places. 2.6 Habitat distribution

Produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places. 2.7 Characteristics

The dry whole plant has soft and thin stems and branches, less than 1 mm in diameter; the surface is purple-brown with longitudinal ribs; the broken surface is yellow-brown. The leaves are wrinkled and curled, yellow-brown or light green; brittle and easy to fall. Only the yellow-green calyx remains in the upper flower spike, the corolla has mostly fallen off, and sometimes small yellow-white nuts remain. The smell is slight and the taste is slightly bitter. The best ones are dry, yellow-brown to green-brown, and free of soil. 2.8 Nature and flavor

Bitter, pungent, cool.

① "New Ginseng in Decoction Pieces": "Bitter, mild."

② "Jiangxi Folk Herbal Prescriptions": "Bitter, pungent, cool." 2.9 Functions and Indications

Expelling wind, clearing away heat, dissipating blood stasis and reducing swelling. Treat colds and headaches, dysentery, enteritis, mastitis, boils, bruises, bleeding, and urticaria.

① "New Ginseng in Decoction Pieces": "Eliminates sores, swelling, erysipelas, and insect bites."

② "Suzhou Native Medicinal Materials": "Stops bleeding. Treats mastitis and boils."

③ "Quanzhou Green Herbal Medicine": "Dispelling wind, stopping bleeding, eliminating carbuncle, and stopping dysentery."

④ "Quanzhou Materia Medica": "Clearing away heat and detoxifying, dispelling wind and relieving pain, eliminating carbuncle." Stops dysentery. Treats women with bleeding, carbuncle, red and white dysentery. "

⑤Su's "Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook": "It can clear away heat and detoxify, reduce swelling and relieve pain, and treat enteritis. Diphtheria, sore throat, carbuncle, urticaria, allergic dermatitis "

⑥"Jiangxi Herbal Medicine": "Cure bruises, colds, headaches, and abdominal pain due to heat stroke."

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⑦ "Hunan Medicine Chronicles": "Promotes qi, disperses blood, and eliminates accumulation." 2.10 Usage and dosage of Scissor Grass

Oral administration: decoction, 0.5 to 1 tael (1 to 1 tael for fresh ones) 2 Liang); or pound into juice. External use: boil in water and wash. 2.11 Attached Recipe

① To treat colds and headaches: Three coins of Guangfenglun, two slices of ginger, and two white scallions. Decoction in water, one dose per day. ("Jiangxi Herbal Medicine")

② To treat heatstroke and abdominal pain: five qian of Guangfenglun and two qian of Qingmuxianggen. Decoction in water, one dose per day. ("Jiangxi Herbal Medicine")

③Treatment of dysentery: 1 or 2 fresh and lean spinach, decoct in water and take orally, add white sugar for red dysentery and brown sugar for white dysentery.

④Cure mastitis: 1 tael of fresh spinach, 1 tael of brown sugar, stew in boiling water and take. Use another handful of fresh leaves, add brown sugar and mash it for external application.

⑤To treat bruises, bruises and pain caused by blood stasis: soak the juice of a fresh and lean spinach in wine and drink it. (③The following is from "Quanzhou Green Herbal Medicine"); 2 pieces of fresh and thin leeks, mash them with glutinous rice wine and apply them to the injured area. ("Jiangxi Folk Herbal Prescriptions")

⑥Treatment of hemorrhagic collapse in women (those with blood-heat): one or two pieces of Scallops officinale, five qian each of Rehmannia glutinosa and Platycladus orientalis leaves, and a little rock sugar. Decoction in water and take twice a day. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica")

⑦ To treat food accumulation in children: 2 qian each of Slimming Wind Wheel and Male Herba, 1 and a half qian each of Geshanxiao, 1 qian each of betel nut and licorice. Decoct in water and take it three times a day. ("Hunan Drug Chronicles")

⑧Treatment of urticaria and allergic dermatitis: Take appropriate amount of Radix Scutellaria baicalensis, decoct and wash. ("Commonly Used Folk Herbal Medicines in Zhejiang") 2.12 Clinical Application of Scissor Grass

Treatment of bacillary dysentery and enteritis: Take 18 jins of Scutellaria baicalensis and 7 jins of Agrimony, crush them, pass them through a 120-mesh sieve, and get 8 jins of fine powder. powder, mix the remaining coarse powder with 22 catties of thin wind wheel and boil it in water twice, combine the two filtrate and concentrate to a certain extent, mix in 8 catties of fine powder, dry and grind into powder, pass through a 120 mesh sieve and put into 0 In the capsules, each capsule is equivalent to 2 grams of Slimming Wind Wheel crude drug and 0.35 grams of Agrimony. Take 4 to 5 capsules orally each time, 4 times a day. Treated 214 cases of acute and chronic bacillary dysentery and enteritis. The efficacy standards are as follows: 1. Recovery: clinical symptoms disappear, microscopic examination is negative, and no recurrence within 1 month; 2. Marked effect: clinical symptoms improve significantly, but the course of the disease is long, and there is recurrence during follow-up observation; 3. Improvement: Symptoms are relieved, stool frequency is reduced, and stool microscopy is improved; 4. Ineffective: There is no obvious change after taking the medicine and other drug treatments are used. Results: There were 54 cases of acute bacillary dysentery, 51 cases were cured, and 3 cases were markedly effective; 14 cases of chronic bacillary dysentery, 6 cases were cured, 2 cases were markedly effective, 3 cases were improved, and 3 cases were ineffective; 128 cases of acute enteritis, 121 cases were cured, 6 cases were markedly effective, One case improved; 18 cases of chronic enteritis, 12 cases were cured, 3 cases were markedly effective, 1 case was improved, and 2 cases were ineffective. The average recovery days are 6 to 7 days. Preliminary observation shows that the efficacy seems to be higher than that of commonly used drugs such as berberine and furazolidine; especially for acute bacillary dysentery and enteritis, the efficacy is more obvious. If decoction is used, symptoms seem to be controlled more quickly than capsules. During the course of treatment, except for a few cases where constipation occurred when excessive dosage was used, there were no other adverse reactions. 2.13 Excerpt

"* Dictionary" The prescription of Babao Ointment using the traditional Chinese medicine Scissor Grass

The 315 prescription is 1 handful of Achyranthes bidentata, 1 handful of Verbena, and 1 handful of Xue Jianchou , 1 handful of scissor grass, 1 handful of dill grass, 1 handful of lantern grass, 1 handful of vinegar grass, snail noodles... Wanling ointment

2 liang, 1 liang of white gum incense, 1 liang of myrrh , 1 tael of frankincense, 1 tael of yellow elixir, and 1 tael of scissor grass powder. Indications: carbuncle, ulcer and boil. Usage and Dosage: First wash with green onion and salt soup... Scissor Gu Pills

Treatment: Terror, excessive salivation, and convulsions in children. Usage and Dosage: Take 1 pill each time, grind it into pieces with scissors, decoct the mint and hydrate; if the mouth is silent, open the mouth and pour it into the mouth. Excerpts... Diaomedicine

: Volume 1 of "Prescriptions for Traumatology" and "Secrets of Throat Medicine": Composition: Angustifolia (i.e. root reamed with scissors), Mountain Rhubarb (i.e. root pushed with water), Wild South Star (i.e. Lycoris head)... Jinsu Huangyadan

Take agarwood water bath. After a period of time, the elixir will become like grain buds or flowers and fruits. Cut it with silver scissors, put it into a large radish and steam it for a while until the radish is deep black. Take it out and use... More prescriptions using the traditional Chinese medicine scissors

Chinese patent medicines using the traditional Chinese medicine scissors peritoneal dialysis

Fall off. 3. Do not touch sharp objects such as scissors when performing maintenance on exposed conduits and connecting pipes. 4. The short connecting tube must be replaced if it has been used for more than 6 months,... More Chinese patent medicines using the traditional Chinese medicine Scissorwort

Scissorgrass in the ancient book "Compendium of Materia Medica": [Fruit Section 33 Volume 6] Ci Mushroom

The correction was originally mixed under the black taro, but now it is separated. Still incorporated into the "Illustrated Book" outside the category Scissor Grass. Shi Ming Jie Gu ("Bie Lu"), Shui Ping ("Bie Lu"),... "Pu Ji Fang": [Volume 289 Carbuncle Gate] Treatment of Hair Posting Lingtuo Method

(See Maimendong Decoction later) to treat backache and gangrene. Recipe for internal elimination of all poisonous swelling. There is no limit to how much grass you can use with scissors. Wash, cut and pound. Wring out a small cup of juice. Take it warm and frequently. ... "Shi Zhai Bai Yi Prescription": [Volume 10, Door 15] Treating Prickly Heat

High Court Prescription. Use scissor grass juice mixed with clam powder and apply it (scissor grass is also a mushroom leaf). "Shizhai Baiyi Selection of Prescriptions" King Zhuyuan of the Song Dynasty AD 9601279... "Puji Prescriptions": [Volume 313 Plaster Gate] General Introduction

Incense (one liang) Myrrh (one liang) 2) Huangdan (one ounce), frankincense (one ounce), scissors, grass powder (one ounce of wild arrowhead mushrooms), use a clean pan to remove the clear oil and mess up the hair.

Boil over charcoal fire... "Puji Fang": [Volume 275: All sores and swollen doors] All malignant sores