The mountains are far away and the water is long, and the moonlight shines on the porch window. I'm sleepy, the galaxy is dim, my shirt is timid and the air is cold.
-Excerpted from A Dream of Red Mansions, Li Qingzhao leans against the column, but has no intention! Where are people? Even it's getting dark, and the way home is broken. "Night Straight" Wang Anshi's golden fragrance is full of echoes, and the headland is breezy and cold.
Spring is boring, I can't sleep, and the moon is moving and the shadow is dry. Yan's column of "Royal Sister's Trip" was still so-so, and it rained a few times.
In late spring, the horse stepped on moss and once stayed in the shade. The fallen flowers are still there, the fragrance screen is empty, and people don't know where.
"Young Beauty" When is the autumn moon in Chris Lee, and how much is known about the past. The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon.
Carved fences and jade bricks should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed them. Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward.
Earth House Wang Wei Earth House Hubei, miscellaneous trees reflect Zhu Lan. Wandering in Nanchuan water, the green forest will eventually die out.
Three famous flowers in "Three Songs of Qingping Tune" fall in love with the countryside. Looks like a smiling king.
Explain the endless hatred for the spring breeze. Shen Xiangting leaned against the railing in the north.
"North Building" Li Shangyin has nothing to do with spring. Life is only fun. Flowers gather late, and wine is cold.
The east wind is wet abroad, but the domestic elephant is wide. The building can be seen from the north, and it is very light against the dangerous fence.
"Bodhisattva Man" is exquisite on rainy nights, and HongLing is rocked with incense. Dream of the golden hall, full of day lilies.
The embroidered curtain hangs down, and the eyebrows are far from the mountains. When crossing the bridge in spring, the soul disappears with the railing.
2. What is the special meaning of leaning on the column in ancient poetry? You have to look at the specific context to determine the specific meaning.
Li Bai's Qingpingdiao contains a sentence that "the spring breeze is infinitely hateful, and the agarwood pavilion is gaunt to the north". Here, laziness is just a position, which means: What can relieve the sorrow of the king? Only the peony flower leaning against the railing in the north of Chenxiang Temple is a metaphor for Yang Guifei. There is nothing special to rely on here.
However, as an image, laziness in poetry often has rich meanings, such as "Seeing Wu Gou, patting the railing all over", which vividly expresses the poet's complex, contradictory, disappointed and anxious psychology. In fact, the word "withered" here is not written in the heart, but in action. The reason why the mind is so vivid is that it is seen and photographed in the whole action, and withering is only the bearing of this action. If the poet is in a bamboo forest, then writing "shoot all over the bamboo forest" can also write that kind of complicated psychology.
So the key to "leaning" is the action of "leaning". We can imagine a scene in which a person leans and looks at the distance gloomily. We no longer care whether that action is listless or leaning, we will definitely think about what this person is thinking.
So I suggest that you can quote some poems with "laziness" or "laziness" to illustrate its meaning in some special contexts. You can also summarize these meanings and the artistic image to which it applies.
Then you can talk about the action of an issue, what kind of artistic features it has, what kind of artistic image it is suitable for, and what is the difference between shooting an issue and an issue. Similarly, there can also be soothing, beating and kicking. What's the difference between these actions, what kind of image they can show and what kind of feelings they can express.
Through these actions, we can look back at the uniqueness, beauty and exquisiteness of "leaning on the dry".