1. Powerful and sudden, fierce and urgent: ~ Thunder. ~ sick. ~ move. ~ force. ~ go. ~ hair. The wind. ~ a storm (also known as a large-scale and rapidly developing mass movement).
2. Excessive impatience and susceptibility: grumpy. ~ jump like thunder.
3. Cruel and cruel: fierce ~. ~ abuse. ~ Jun. ~ Violence (brutality and ferocity, arbitrariness). ~ politics. Horizontal expropriation ~ convergence.
4. Injury: Give up on yourself. ~ squander things (spoil things at will)
5. Protrude: The blue veins stand out.
6. unarmed combat: ~ Hu fenghe (metaphor for foolhardy).
7. [~ dew] revealed, such as "~ ~ complete".
8. Last name.
Detailed word meaning
"Move"
1. Revealed; expose
Nanrong violence. -Biography of Historical Records and Sima Xiangru
Today, I made these two countries violent. -"Twelve Years of Zuo Zhuan Gong Xuan"
If the body is not donated, it will not be buried. -"On Balance, Disaster and Deficiency"
What it destroys and defeats is violent enough in the world. -Sima Qian's "Report to Ren 'an"
2. Another example is the riot division (the army stationed in the wild); Violent skeleton (exposed skeleton); Violent bone (explicit); Expose a corpse (expose a corpse)
Step 3 spoil
The field was rude and called it violence. -Book of Rites
4. Another example: give up on yourself; Violence against the masses; Unscrupulous (wanton trampling, contempt for life); Violence (destruction of nature)
Step 5 bully the weak and be afraid of the hard
After that, there will naturally be strong and weak, violent and widowed. -"Zhuangzi Stealing Feet"
6. Another example: violent mausoleum (bullying * * *)
7. unarmed combat [tiger] [attack an unattended tiger]
Dare not fight the tiger with empty hands, dare not cross the river. -Poetic Xiaoya
shape
1. Fierce and cruel [ferocious and cruel]
If there is no way to cut, the Qin Dynasty will perish. -"Historical Records Chen She Family"
2. Another example: violent people (cruel and cruel people); A tyrannical soldier (tyrannical sergeant); Violent enemy (violent enemy); Violence (violence and toughness)
3. hurry; Violent [sudden and violent]
The wind finally blew hard. -"Poetry, Strong Wind and Final Wind"
Drifting winds (storms) and heavy rains are harmful to people. -"Pipe, A Short Question"
4. Another example: thunderstorm; Flash floods; Violence (the appearance of rapid rise); Storm water (flood)
5. Too impatient [grumpy]
Sex is like a thunderstorm —— Yutai is happy, and ancient poetry is Jiao Zhongqing's wife.
Worm rage. -"Strange Stories from a Lonely Studio, Promoting Weaving"
6. Another example: grumpy; Rude (reckless; Grumpy); Angry (grumpy); blow a fuse
represent
1. Suddenly; sudden
Today's sudden fame is ominous. -"Historical Records of Xiang Yu"
Pity (conceit) the sudden death of a strong man -Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Enemy Ring"
The massacre suddenly began. -"Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, Three Wolves"
2. Another example: sudden death; Sudden (fast; Wandering); Sudden death (sudden death); Sudden collapse (sudden death); Get rich (suddenly)
3.[ quickly]
4. Another example: plunge; Fall suddenly; Get used to it (get familiar with it quickly)
5. see p u.
2. What does violence mean in classical Chinese? As a verb, (1) appears; Exposure, such as Biography of Historical Records and Sima Xiangru, exposed Nanrong. Or perhaps Sima Qian's "Baoren An Shu" was destroyed and defeated, and its achievements were enough to shock the world. Riot division (army stationed in the wild); Violent skeleton (exposed skeleton); Violent bone (explicit); Expose a corpse (expose a corpse)
(2) Spoil, destroy, such as the Book of Rites, Tian impolitely said that things were violent. Another example: give up on yourself; Violence against the masses; Unscrupulous (wanton trampling, contempt for life); Violence (destruction of nature)
(3) Bullying the weak and being afraid of the hard is like, naturally, and then we will be strong and weak, using the public to violence. -"Zhuangzi Stole Foot" is another example: Violent Mausoleum (bullying * * *).
(4) Fighting [Tiger] with bare hands is like in the Book of Songs. You dare not violently tiger or Feng He.
Be an adjective,
(1) ferocious and heartless, killing Qin. -"Historical Records Chen She Family"
(2) rushing; Violent, violent. -"Poetry, Strong Wind and Final Wind"
() 3 The temper is too impatient, and the bugs are furious. -"Strange Stories from a Lonely Studio, Promoting Weaving"
When you are an adverb
(1) suddenly; Today's sudden fame is ominous. -"Historical Records of Xiang Yu"
(2) Dramatically
There is also a general word reading program.
3. The image of violent words in classical Chinese There are three pronunciations of ancient violent words:
Baao
1. Cruel and cruel.
Example: The Book of the Later Han Dynasty? Wen Yuan's biography Cui Qi wrote: "I am confused about violence, but I refuse to protest. 」
2. Refers to * * * cruel person or behavior.
Example: "Mozi? The world says, "I reward goodness with saints and punish violence. " 」
3. bullying; *** 。
Example: "Pipeline? Understanding of the law: "the strong should not be violent and weak, and those who dare not fear punishment." " 」
4. damage; Spoil.
For example: The Book of Rites? "You're welcome, Tian said things were violent. 」
5. Chaos.
For example: Huai Nan Zi? Ben Jing Xun: "So soldiers are so violent, not so violent. 」
6. suffering, evil.
Example: The Book of the Later Han Dynasty? Song Junchuan: "There are many tigers in the county, and the number is for the people. 」
7. hurry; Violence.
Example: "Poetry, Strong Wind and Final Wind": "The final wind is violent, and I laugh at it. 」
8. grumpy; Impatient.
For example, Yi Xi Zhuo Ma's beauty and ugliness: "Sontel has a bad temper, but a kind heart. 」
9. suddenly; Suddenly.
Example: "Historical Records? Xiang Yu chuan: "I am your wife, and I have never heard of anyone who is expensive since ancient times." "Today's sudden fame is ominous. 」
10. Short.
For example: "De Li Ji? Fu Bao: "Human nature is not far apart. How is it possible that Yin and Zhou have their own merits, but Qin has no violence? "? 」
1 1. unarmed combat.
Example: Uncle Zheng Feng is in the field: "Reveal the tiger and offer the mansion. 」
12. Ancient geographical units. Six miles of land.
Example: "Pipeline? Riding a horse, he said, "Fang's six lives mean violence, five lives mean department, and five lives mean gathering." " 」
13. Ancient household registration units. Fifty domestic violence.
Example: "Pipeline? Riding a horse, he said, "Five families are five, ten families are connected, five are violent, and five are violent and long. It is called a certain township. 」
Ancient place names. In the west of Yuanyang County, Henan Province.
For example, Wen Gong in the Eight Years of Spring and Autumn: "Zi must be brave and form an alliance with violence. 」
15. Last name.
pù
1. Sunday
For example: "Zhou Li? Celestial officials dye people: "Where they dye, they practice violence in spring and are mysterious in summer. 」
2. (reading Bao today) revealed; Expose
Example: "Mencius?" On: "Qian Yao recommended shun in heaven, and heaven accepted it;" Violence is imposed on people and people suffer. 」
3. refers to cloth; Disclosure.
For example: Hanshu? Biography of Wang Jing and Liu Sheng in Zhongshan: "The arguer's strategy of wronging Chao Cuo depends more on the fact that the governors are too strong, trying to hit him a little, and criticizing him for going too far many times. 」
rich
(Read bào today) Protrusion; Highlight.
For example: "Zhou Li? Kao Gongji: "If anything happens, you will never enter the market. 」
In this way, I saw my family treat me well in my spare time. Isn't it the following article: I saw someone invite me to dinner in my spare time, but it was just five-color fruit and five dishes. Today, an ordinary banquet must use ten dishes, perfect land and water, or treasure hunt from a distance to win. A gentleman asked Zhao Xunzhai to kill more than 20 geese, and it came naturally. When I was a child, I saw people treat me, but now it's just an ordinary banquet. Besides, the land and water food are put out, or I'm looking for Yuanbao to surpass others. A scholar-bureaucrat asked Zhao Xunzhai to kill more than 30 geese, so he wrote it in the paper. Recently, a gentleman invited Yuan Zemen, and heard that there are hundreds of dishes, such as pigeons and turtledoves, and so on. I used to be a local official, but it is not difficult to have more money in my pocket. Note: 1 Five-color fruit: refers to five kinds of dried fruits and vegetables. ② Five categories: five categories. 3 scholars: literati and bureaucrats. 4 foreign officials: local officials. 2 [Classical Chinese knowledge] Say "ordinary". In ancient times, eight feet was a search; Two findings are common. This size is neither too short nor too long, so "ordinary" has an ordinary meaning. The "ordinary banquet today" mentioned above refers to an ordinary (ordinary) banquet today. There is also Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane: "In the old days, Wang Xietang died in front of swallows and flew into the homes of ordinary people." Also, Xin Qiji's Never Meet.
In classical Chinese, "adding some words" means that the water is very violent. If you take a boat by violence, you will never be able to swim in Hunan. One day the water was so fierce that five or six people could never swim in Hunan by boat. If the boat breaks down, they will all swim. One of them will try to be different. His companion said, "You are good at swimming, so what do you do now?" He said, "I have 1000 yuan, but it will be later." Say, "Why not?" You shouldn't shake your head For a period of time, you will benefit from it. The person who helped you stood on the shore and shouted, "You are so stupid, you are hiding, and you are dead. How can you afford it? " Shook his head again. Then he drowned. I mourn it. And if so, will there be a situation in which big goods drown? People in Yongzhou are all good at swimming. One day, the river suddenly rose, and five or six people crossed the Xiangjiang River by boat. When crossing the river, the boat broke down and they all swam across. One of them tried to swim, but he couldn't swim far. His companion said, "You are the best swimmer, why are you behind now?" He said, "I have a thousand pence wrapped around my waist, which is very heavy, so I fell behind." The companion said, "Why not throw it away?" He didn't answer and shook his head. After a while, he was more tired. People who have swam across the river are standing on the shore, shouting, "You are stupid to the extreme, blind to the extreme, and you are drowning. What do you need money for? " He shook his head again and drowned. I feel very sad about it. If so, wouldn't Italy drown a great man? So I wrote "mourning". Note 1. People in Yongzhou II. Epic: The Ship Crossing the River 3. Unusual: it means you can't swim far. Xi 'an: Du 5. Ji: Du 6. Shout 7. And: If 8. Yes: so, so. 9. advantages:
6. What is the meaning of [bào] and "violence" in classical Chinese?
1, ferocious. Historical Records Biography of Boyi: "Boyi Xi, I don't know what it is."
2. Sudden illness. Historical Records Biography of Xiang Yu: "This name is ominous."
Pronunciation time of [p u]:
1, Sun. Mencius on Teng Wengong: "Jianghan is the best, Qiuyang is the best."
@ Knowledge expansion answer @
When you pronounce [bó]:
Protrude, fall off The appearance of bó luò is sparse and detached. Er Ya Shi Shu: "Liu Pi, ~ ~ also." Guo Pu's Note: "It refers to the lack of leaves and sparse shade of trees." .
7. Translate the original text into classical Chinese.
Mencius said, "Nothing or ① You are ignorant. Although there are things that are easy to live, one day is violent and ten days is cold, and no one can live. I think it's rare. All the ones that have cooled down are here. If I am cute, what can I do? The number of this husband is 4, and so is the decimal; Lack of concentration. This is not allowed. Running in autumn is also a good game for the whole people. Let Benqiu teach two people to run, one of them concentrates, and Benqiu listens. While listening, a man thought it was a swan (5) and tried to shoot it with a bow (6). Although he learned from it, he was indifferent to it, so he was wise. Say: unnatural. "
To annotate ...
(1) or: the same as "confused". 2 exposure: the same as "exposure" and sun exposure. Ben: Go ahead. (4) number: technology, skill. ⑤ Honghu Lake (hú): Swan. (6) Fu (zhuò): The rope tied to the arrow means arrow.
translate
Mencius said, "The indiscretion of a king is incomprehensible. Even if there is a kind of plant that grows most easily in the world, if it is dried in the sun for one day and frozen for ten days, nothing can grow. I seldom see your majesty. As soon as I left the king, those who' frozen' his evil spirits went, and even if he had the slightest bud of kindness, they killed him. what can I do? For example, playing chess as a skill is only a small skill; But if you don't concentrate on your studies, you won't learn. Benqiu is a famous chess expert in China. He asked Benqiu to teach two people chess at the same time. One of them was absorbed and only listened to Qiu Yi. Although the other one was listening, he always felt that a swan was coming, thinking about how to shoot it with a bow and arrow. Although this person studies with dedicated people, he can't compare with that person. Is it because he is not as clever as that man? The answer is clear: of course not. "
reading comprehension
The king mentioned here, Zhao Qi's annotation is the king of Qi, which means that someone accused the king of Qi of being unwise at that time, and Mencius did not help him, so Mencius explained it.
It's still as the saying goes, "three days to fish, two days to dry the net". It's hard to work with less energy and more waste. Therefore, persistence is the key, and perseverance is the responsibility.
Everything in the world is like this. That is to say, how many people can really insist on winter swimming in the small things of life, whether it is practicing writing brush, keeping a diary or doing morning running?
As for the Weiqi proposed by Mencius, it may be just a small skill in his time, but today, it is a big event. The so-called "chess king" and the so-called "chess saint" have all been crowned as saints. Of course, this is beside the point.
The words in the title are simple. Concentrate on your study, don't be half-hearted. This is a truth that primary school students can understand today. The general principles of ancient order are universally applicable.
However, this passage of Mencius is very vivid and should be selected as a Chinese textbook for primary schools.