2. Sankai: a style of China's calligraphy and painting. Rectangular, different sizes. If you cut four feet of rice paper into three parts, it is called four feet and three cuts. If you cut five feet of rice paper into three parts, it is called five feet and three cuts. By analogy, it is also three-in-one, with different sizes. Four-by-three is usually a three-foot map (actually two feet seven inches, one-third of eight squares). Five feet and three openings are one third of twelve square feet, and the area of each opening is four feet.
3. A form of painting and calligraphy mounting in China. Usually two are hung in pairs. For example, calligraphy is called "word pair" or "couplet". There is a kind of "painting pair" in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which is two screens of equal size hanging in pairs. There is also nave's vertical axis painting hanging in the center of the hall, with "word pairs" on both sides, or the calligraphy with vertical axis hanging in the middle and "painting pairs" hanging on both sides.
4. The nave: It is a rectangular work written vertically. The size is generally a whole piece of rice paper (divided into four feet, five feet, six feet, eight feet and so on. , in which nave is 68CM×45CM). Because the scale is relatively large, it requires the creator to have a skillful technique and the ability to grasp the layout of the work as a whole. When writing, we should pay attention to the primary and secondary relationship between words and inscriptions, so that they are different in primary and secondary and glow accordingly. Don't steal the host's attention from the guests. The signature can be written at the bottom of the last line of the text, leaving room for layout. Generally, the bottom of a paragraph is not flush with the text to avoid rigidity in form. You can also occupy another line or lines behind the text, and it can't be flush with the text. The seal is smaller than the word "money". Generally, a seal needs to leave more than one word, which can be stamped under the word "money" or on the left side of the word "money".
5. Banner: It is a long article written vertically. The size is generally a whole piece of rice paper. When arranging the composition, you should be able to carefully conceive and be innovative according to the characteristics of the book. Pay attention to the primary and secondary relationship between words and signatures when creating. The signature should be patchwork, natural and vivid. The signature can be written at the bottom of the last line of the text, leaving room for layout. Generally, the bottom of a paragraph is not flush with the text to avoid the rigidity of the form. You can also take one or two lines behind the text, and don't be flush with the text up and down. The seal is smaller than the word "money". Generally, you need to leave more than one word, and you can also stamp the left side of the word "Duan".
6. Couplets: also known as couplets. It is divided into upper and lower couplet, right couplet is upper couplet and left couplet is lower couplet. The upper and lower couplets can be the same size as the banners, and they can also be larger or smaller than the banners. The writing content of couplets is very strict, which can only be antithetical couplets (the upper and lower couplets are equivalent, flat and parallel, and common words do not appear repeatedly), including antithetical couplets in metrical poems (commonly known as antithesis) and two couplets in the middle (parallel couplets and necklaces). The antithesis has five words and seven words, ranging from three words to dozens of crosses and hundreds of words. Rhyme is divided into five words and seven words. When arranging the composition of five-character and seven-character couplets, the upper and lower couplets should be written in a single line vertically. Write two or more lines in the dialogue above the cross (pay attention to the writing order, the upper part is from right to left and the lower part is from left to right. Drop two paragraphs, at the end of the upper and lower couplet respectively, the word is slightly higher than the end of the text). The positions of the upper and lower conjunctions are generally basically parallel. Deal with the size, change of the upper and lower characters in a couplet and the echo between the upper and lower couplets, so that the upper and lower couplets become a whole.
The couplets below the cross are divided into upper and lower paragraphs and single paragraph. The upper paragraph is written on the right side of the upper part and the lower paragraph is written on the left side of the lower part. In the previous paragraph, the author and title of a poem are generally written. For example, the next paragraph, the writer's name, number, writing place and time. For example, if "Bingzi Tang Xianshu is in Beijing" is a gift, the first part should indicate the name or number, title, elegance, kindness and appreciation of the recipient. For example, Ms. Wen Yinghui Village is a work that someone asked you to write. In the first part, the name or number of the person who asked you to publish the book will be written, and the words "commissioned publication" will be added to the title. A single paragraph is generally written in the upper-middle position on the left side of the bottom couplet. The content of the paragraph includes the writing time, the author's name, or just the author's name or number. Cover the bottom of the letter, generally it is advisable to use it on both sides, and the distance between the seals should be appropriately opened.
7. Sector: This refers to the folding sector, which is a special form. Because of the fan-shaped shape, the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow, so the gap between the crease and the tear is also wide and narrow. This unique style requires us to make appropriate arrangements when creating.