How to describe the word "painting" in the old saying?

There is the following saying

Ink painting.

Dan Qing.

silent poems.

photo shoot.

vivid.

Xiu Xiang.

1. Explanation of terms:

Ink painting, that is, "ink painting", is the traditional name and expression form of ancient Chinese painting. Refers to paintings made with water and ink.

Danqing, which is commonly used in ancient Chinese paintings, is called "Danqing".

Silent poetry, also known as "tangible poetry", is another name of ancient Chinese painting. Because of the similarity between painting and poetry, it is called this.

Portrait is the traditional name of portrait painting in ancient China. Painting and writing portraits are similar in form and spirit, hence the name.

vivid, the traditional name of portrait painting in ancient China. When drawing a character, it is called "vivid" when it is hoped that it can express its expression.

Xiu Xiang is the traditional name of portrait painting in ancient China. Originally refers to the embroidered Buddha statue or portrait. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, images of characters in books have been attached to the front of some popular novels, so as to interest readers. Because the lines are hooked and drawn finely, it is called "Xiu Xiang".

2. Brief introduction of ink painting:

Ink painting is regarded as the representative of China traditional painting, that is, Chinese painting. Basic ink painting, only water and ink, black and white, with ink as the main raw material and the amount of clear water as thick ink, light ink, dry ink, wet ink, Jiao Mo, etc., draws different shades (black, white and gray). Don't have a charm called "Mo Yun". And form a painting form dominated by ink and wash.

3. Development stage of ink painting:

Pre-ink painting, ink painting and post-ink painting are not only diachronic expressions of mainstream painting in China, but also in the continuous infiltration of tense. Especially in today's pluralistic era, in which Chinese and Western cultures coexist and the ancient and modern are mixed, ink painting and post-ink painting are not so much two successive stages, but rather two activities in the same artistic career, because it is the different metamorphosis that complement each other that expands and prolongs the vitality of this artistic expression.

4. Contemporary ink painting:

The main features are different from the ink painting art of China traditional painting. It not only pays attention to water method and ink method, but also integrates western techniques such as composition and expression, which has a sense of the times.

5. Representative figures:

There are many contemporary painters who have made some achievements in ink painting, such as Li Kuchan, Liu Xiaogang, Li Tang, Zhu Xuanxian, Zhang Donglin, Bian Pingshan, Zhu Xinjian, Zhao Beixin, Wang Heping, Beiyu, Yiran and Wang Weixin.