Dan Lin Jie Xi, Yang Guifei Kang Xier.
Jieshi looks at the sea in the east.
Well said, well said.
Where there is water, there are mountains and islands.
This is the first time I have seen you.
Trees and trees are covered with grass.
Strong mountains and rivers, strong mountains and rivers.
The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rough.
rìYuèzh xing，ruo chqízhng；
Travel to the sun and moon, if you go out;
I don't know what you are talking about.
Star Han can rot, if it is destroyed.
This is the first time I have seen you.
Fortunately, I sing to celebrate my ambition.
translate
Go east, climb Jieshi Mountain and enjoy the boundless sea.
How vast the sea is, and the mountain island stands high on the seaside.
Trees and herbs flourish.
The autumn wind blows the trees and makes a sad sound, and the sea is rough.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to emanate from this vast ocean.
The Milky Way galaxy is full of stars, as if they were born from this vast ocean.
I am very happy, so I use this poem to express my inner ambition.
To annotate ...
1. Professor: Boarding means sightseeing.
2.jié stone: the name of the mountain. Jieshi Mountain, Jieshi Mountain in Changli, Hebei Province. In the autumn of 207 AD, Cao Cao passed by when Wuhuan was victorious and returned to Li.
3. Cang: Tong "Cang", turquoise.
4. Sea: Bohai Sea.
5. Mr. Hu: How?
6.dàn dàn: The way of water wave shaking.
7. Sangzhi: Hold your head high. Hair, hair and height.
8. Cluster: refers to the growth of vegetation gathered in one place. Mao Feng: It means lush and dense.
9. Bleak: The sound of trees being blown by autumn wind.
10. Hongbo: The waves are rough.
1 1. Sun and Moon: Sun and Moon.
12. If: like it. I think so.
13. xinghan: Yinhe, Tianhe.
14. Lucky: Lucky.
15. What: pole.
16. To: Very.
17. chant: express your thoughts.
18. Fortunately, even: I'm so happy.
19. Chant: Singing.
20. ambition: ideal.
2 1. Express your thoughts or ideals by singing.
Source: Cao Cao's Collection of Cao Cao in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.
Creation background
Wuhuan was a great disaster in Northeast China at that time. In the 11th year of Jian 'an (2006), Wu Huan invaded Youzhou and captured more than 100,000 Han people. In the same year, Yuan Shang and Yuan, the sons of Yuan Shao, colluded with Ta Dun, the leader of Wuhuan in western Liaoning, and repeatedly harassed the border, so that Cao Cao had to resolutely decide to conquer Wuhuan in the 12th year of Jian 'an (207). Later, under the guidance of Tian Chou, he used tricks.
Cao Cao finally won a decisive victory in the great war in August this year. This victory consolidated Cao Cao's rear areas and laid the foundation for the next year's conquest of the south, with a view to realizing the grand aspiration of reunifying China. "Looking at the Sea" is about the time when Wu Huan, who won the Northern Expedition, crossed Jieshi Mountain and returned to Li.
Brief introduction of the author
Cao Cao (155 [1]-15, March, 220), born in Mende, was a lucky man. He said that his real name was Xiahou and he was from Qiaoxian (now Bozhou, Anhui). China was an outstanding statesman, strategist, writer, calligrapher and poet in ancient times. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Quan Xiang was the son of Qiu Cao Song and the founder of Cao Wei.
Cao Cao was good at poetry, understood the art of war and established An Wen style. There are many poems. Another note, The Art of War, has been handed down from generation to generation. Modern people have compiled his poems into a typographical edition of Cao Cao Ji. At the same time, he was also good at calligraphy, and was rated as a "wonderful work" by Zhang Huaiguan in the Tang Dynasty.