Features:
1. Each poem has eight sentences;
2. The third sentence, the fourth sentence, the fifth sentence and the sixth sentence must be in opposition;
3. Ping and lei must be arranged according to a specific format, and they must be correct within a couplet and stuck between two pairs;
4. Only flat rhymes can be rhymed, and the rhymes have fixed positions. , that is, even-numbered sentences rhyme (the first sentence may or may not rhyme);
5. The rhythm form is strictly two disyllabic steps plus one monosyllable step, and the monosyllable step can only appear in the middle of the sentence Or at the end, it cannot appear at the beginning, and the oblique and oblique steps of two adjacent distone steps must be opposite.
Extended information
Introduction to the classic five-character poems of the Tang Dynasty
1. "Spring Night Happy Rain"
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu< /p>
Good rain knows the season, and spring will happen.
Sneak into the night with the wind, moisturizing things silently.
The wild paths are all dark with clouds, but the river boats are only bright with fire.
Looking at the red and wet place at dawn, the flowers are heavy on the official city.
Translation: Good rain seems to choose the right time to fall in the spring when all things emerge. With the gentle breeze, it quietly enters the night. Finely and densely, it nourishes all things on the earth. Thick dark clouds shrouded the fields and paths, and only a little fishing fire on a fishing boat on the river emitted a ray of light, which looked particularly bright.
When daybreak comes, the damp soil will be covered with red petals, and the streets and alleys of Jinguan City will be a scene of colorful flowers.
2. "Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou"
Tang Dynasty: Wang Bo
The city gate assists the Three Qin Dynasties, and the wind and smoke look forward to Wujin.
I want to say goodbye to you, both are eunuchs.
There are close friends in the sea, and there are neighbors in the world.
If you do nothing, you will be on the wrong road, and your children will be stained with towels.
Translation: The majestic Chang'an occupies the land of the Three Qin Dynasties; the insignificant Sichuan is far away. You and I have similar fates, running for official careers and far away from home. As long as we have close friends, the world will never feel far away. Even though we are far away from each other, we feel like we are close neighbors. Breaking up on the road, there is really no need for children to love each other and shed tears on their clothes.
3. "Spring Hope"
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation.
I am moved to tears by the flowers in my heart, and I am frightened by the hatred of other birds.
The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold.
The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the lust is overwhelming.
Translation: Chang'an fell, the country was shattered, and only the mountains and rivers remained; spring came, and the sparsely populated Chang'an city was lush with vegetation. Feeling sentimental about state affairs, I can't help but burst into tears, and the chirping of birds frightens my heart, which only adds to the sorrow and hatred of separation. The continuous war has continued until now. Letters from home are rare, and one letter is worth ten thousand taels of gold. Wrapped in sadness, I scratched my head and thought. My white hair became shorter and shorter, and I couldn't even insert the hairpin.