Where to see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building. How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see. Commentary: Where can I see my homeland and the Central Plains? At present, I only see the magnificent mountains and rivers around the North Drum Tower that have experienced thousands of years of ups and downs. I don't know how many changes have been made. I don't know. The past is continuous, like the endless Yangtze River. Title of the poem: Nanxiangzi Dengjingkou Gu Bei Ting Huai. Real name: Xin Qiji. Nickname: new. Font size: the original word Tanfu, later changed to the word You 'an, Jiaxuan layman. Time: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Place of birth: East Road, Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong Province. Date of birth:11May 28th, 40. Time of death:1207 65438+1October 3rd. His main works are: Travels of Wuyi, Ten Acura Songs, Qingpingle Village Residence, Sending Sword and Fu Yancuo, Manjianghong, Bujixiu Bamboo Cuiluohan and so on. Main achievements: the poets represented by the bold school opened up the ideological artistic conception of ci; Put down the uprising and create the Flying Tigers.
We will give you a detailed introduction to "How many things have risen and fallen through the ages" from the following aspects:
First, the full text of Nanxiangzi's pregnancy in Gu Bei Pavilion at Jingkou Click here to view the details of Nanxiangzi's pregnancy in Gu Bei Pavilion at Jingkou.
Where to see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building.
How many things have gone up and down through the ages? Youyou
The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see. As a young man,
The southeast war has never stopped. Who is the world hero?
Cao Liu. Children should be like Sun Zhongmou.
Two. notes
Look: Be careful.
Shenzhou: This refers to the Central Plains.
Gu Bei Architecture: Gu Bei Pavilion.
Rise and fall: refers to the rise and fall of a country and the replacement of dynasties.
Youyou: The description is very long.
Young: young. Refers to Sun Quan 19-year-old stepbrother who manages Jiangdong.
Pocket: refers to thousands of troops and horses. Originally refers to the helmet worn by ancient soldiers, here refers to soldiers.
Sit away: sit in the town, occupy, and separate.
Southeast: Wu was located in the southeast during the Three Kingdoms period.
Hugh: Stop.
Opponent: An opponent of equal ability.
Cao Liu: It refers to Cao Cao and Liu Bei.
Give birth to a son like Sun Zhongmou: "Give birth to a son like Sun Zhongmou. Liu Jingsheng's son is like a dolphin and a dog's ear.
Thirdly, Xin Qiji's other poems.
Jingkou Pavilion in Yongle Palace is nostalgic for the past, Qingpingle Village House, Xijiang Moon Tour on Huangsha Road, Partridge Sky, Yuan Jade Box. Fourth, the background
This word was written in the fourth year of Jiatai in Song Ningzong (A.D. 1204) or the first year of Casey (A.D. 1205), and Xin Qiji was the magistrate of Zhenjiang. In the third year of Jiatai (1203), at the end of June, Xin Qiji was appointed as the magistrate of Shaoxing and the Anfu ambassador of eastern Zhejiang, and was transferred to Zhenjiang as the magistrate in March of the following year. Zhenjiang, a place where heroes have made great achievements in history, has become the second line of defense for Jin people. Whenever he visits the Gu Bei Pavilion in Jingkou (that is, Zhenjiang), he will be moved by the scene there and leave a deep impression. This word was written against this background.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) appreciation
The whole poem is closely combined with scenery, lyricism and discussion; Incorporate ancient sayings into words and use allusions and idioms flexibly; Throughout the three questions and three answers, the levels are clear and echo each other; Lyric on the spot, satirizing the present through the ancient times; Distinctive style, broad spirit and optimistic mood.
The word begins with: "Where can I see China?" The word "China" here is the Central Plains that the poet never forgets, and it is the place he wants to recover all his life. Then he wrote, "The striking Gu Bei Tower". The poet boarded the Gu Bei Pavilion to see China, but what he saw was the beautiful scenery of Gu Bei Building. However, the mountains and rivers were broken and the country was in turmoil. For patriotic poets, touching the scene and thinking about their homeland are not interested in enjoying the beautiful scenery.
The poet went on to say, "How many things have gone up and down through the ages?" This is a problem. The poet can't help asking, how many countries have risen and fallen since ancient times? The past is long, the success or failure of right and wrong has become the past, and only this endless river is still rolling eastward. Here, the use of reduplicated words not only implies the slowness of time, but also shows the poet's endless sadness and emotion. Then, "Endless Running Yangtze River" not only writes the majestic momentum of the running river, but also vividly expresses the resulting sense of space and history.
Next, in order to further develop this meaning, Xin Qiji did not hesitate to use exaggerated pens to render Sun Quan's arrogance. He asked an unusual question for the third time to remind people: "Who is the hero in the world?" The author asks himself and answers: "Cao Liu", only Cao Cao and Liu Beier! Xin Qiji borrowed this story and invited Cao Cao and Liu Bei to play supporting roles for Sun Quan, saying that only Cao Cao and Liu Bei could compete with Sun Quan. Cao, Liu and Sun are wise and talented, but Sun Quan may not be above them. But in this poem, the poet regards Sun Quan as a first-class hero in the Three Kingdoms period. The reason for saying this is to lament that there were no people with great wisdom and courage in the Southern Song Dynasty in charge of Gan Kun. This intention is more at the end of the article. Here, the author strongly praises Sun Quan's youth and highlights his martial arts.
The poet wrote in the last sentence: "Give birth to a son like Sun Zhongmou", which means that a son should be like Sun Quan, while Liu Jingsheng's son is like a pig and a dog. We hope that the Southern Song Dynasty can have a man of lofty ideals like Sun Quan. In fact, this also implies that he, like Sun Quan, has a great ideal of working hard to regain lost ground. Of course, it implies his resentment against the main peace faction in the Southern Song Dynasty.
This word is full of three questions and three answers, which echo each other and feel magnificent and lofty. By praising ancient heroes, this word expresses the author's heroic feelings of longing to recover old mountains and rivers and serve the country like ancient heroes. It is full of deep patriotic thoughts, but it also reveals the author's infinite feelings of serving the country, and contains resentment against the court of the Southern Song Dynasty for trying to steal peace without courage.
Translation of intransitive verbs
Where to see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building. How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.
Where can I overlook my hometown, the Central Plains? At present, I only see the magnificent mountains and rivers around the North Drum Tower that have experienced thousands of years of ups and downs. I don't know how many changes have been made. I don't know. The past is continuous, like the endless Yangtze River.
I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast. Who is the world hero? Cao Liu. Children should be like Sun Zhongmou.
I think that when he was young, Sun Quan had led thousands of troops. Sitting in the southeast, fighting for many years, not bowing to the enemy. Who is Sun Quan's opponent? Only Cao Cao and Liu Bei can compete with him. No wonder Cao Cao said, "A son born should be like Sun Quan!"
Poetry of the same dynasty
General Cao, Xiaqutang, Tengwangge, mistress attacked his wife and complained about the cold, and Tang Meishan's poems were also played as notes, with the title Cherish, abandoned as the value of rice crossing, seeing off guests, exclamations and titles.
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