What are Puning's representative works?
Puning's creative career began with poetry. 1887 began to publish poetry collections, and 1892 published the first poetry collection. 1903 "Leaves Collection" won the Pushkin Prize of Moscow Institute. His poems are based on the motherland, poor villages and vast forests, and have beautiful poems. After meeting Gorky from 65438 to 0899, he joined Knowledge Publishing House, which promoted the formation of his democratic view. The outstanding short stories in this period include Antonov's Apple (1900), Pine Tree (190 1), New Road (190 1) and Black Soil (1). Puning's creative achievements are mainly short stories. 1897, his first collection of short stories was published, which attracted the attention of critics. His early works mainly described the life of the aristocratic manor in China, criticized the spiritual poverty and depravity of the aristocratic class and lamented its decline, such as the short stories Yuan Ye (1892), Antonov's Apple (1900) and Doomsday. 19 10, the novella The Country came out, which marked a new change in Puning's creative vision, from a narrow aristocratic manor to a broad society, and he paid more attention to the fate of farmers and Russia. This work made him a first-class writer in Russian literature. From 19 1 1 to 19 13, Bunin created Suhodo, Happy Courtyard, Cricket, Nighttalk, zahar Vorobiev and Weeds. These works truly describe the backwardness and darkness of the countryside and the ignorance of farmers, but they are depressed, without computers and hope. After the outbreak of World War I, he wrote Brothers (19 14) and Gentleman from San Francisco (19 15), which showed his hatred of modern capitalist civilization. Puning could not accept the excessive use of violence in the October Revolution and lived in France from 65438 to 0920. After exile, Puning's creation is still full of vitality. He wrote nearly 200 short stories, mainly lyrical memoirs about his youth. In addition to the autobiographical novel The Life of Arseniev, there are nearly 200 short stories, among which Love in Micah, Heatstroke, Three Rubles, The Road of Cicada, Crow and Paris are the most prominent. He is also the author of lev tolstoy's philosophical and literary thesis "The Liberation of Tolstoy" (1937). His prose is vivid, concise and vivid. He is also an excellent rhetorician and translator. In addition, Puning's only novel, Youth in Arseniev, has also been a great success. When he won the Nobel Prize in 1933, he said that this novel was an important reason for this prize. It is not a novel in the traditional sense, but a unique literary work composed of artistic autobiography, memoirs, philosophical prose, lyric prose and novels with the theme of love.