The original "Parting Xin Jian at Furong Inn":
Year: Tang Author: Changling Wang
Misty rain enveloped Wu's day overnight; Send you in the morning, lonely and sad in Chushan!
Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith!
Translation of Breaking Up with Xin Jian in Furong Inn;
It's misty and rainy, and it's all over Wudi River overnight;
Seeing you off in the morning, I feel lonely and sad for Chushan!
Friends, if my relatives and friends in Luoyang invite me;
Just say I'm still Bing Xin and stick to my beliefs!
Appreciation of Breaking Up with Xin Jian in Furong Inn;
This is a farewell poem. The conception of the poem is novel, which describes the parting feelings of friends and rewrites its own integrity.
The first two sentences, the boundless river rain and the solitary hanging Chushan, set off the loneliness when bidding farewell; The last two sentences compare themselves to curling and express themselves from
Self-development, open mind and strong personality. The whole poem is full of emotion, scene blending, meaningful meaning and endless charm.
Zhongfurong Building was originally named Northwest Building, and the site is in the northwest of Runzhou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu). Boarding can overlook the Yangtze River and overlook the north of the Yangtze River. This poem was written around the twenty-ninth year of Kaiyuan. Wang Changling was in Jiangning (now Nanjing) at that time, and Xin gradually was his friend. This time, he plans to cross the river from Runzhou, pass through Yangzhou and go north to Luoyang. Wang Changling may accompany him from Jiangning to Runzhou, and then break up here. The original title of this poem is * * *. The second poem is about the poet's farewell ceremony for Xin Xian in Furong Building the night before, and this poem is about the scene of leaving by the river the next morning.
? Entering Wu on a cold rainy night? Misty rain hangs over Wudi River, weaving endless worry nets. Rainy nights add to the bleakness of autumn, and also render the gloomy atmosphere of parting. That chill not only permeates the misty rain of the vast river, but also permeates the hearts of two people who have left. ? Even? Word sum? Become? It is written that the rain is stable and continuous, and the dynamics coming from the river rain can be clearly perceived by people, so it is conceivable that the poet stayed up all night because of his feelings. However, doesn't this picture of the night rain on the Wujiang River, which connects water and sky, also show an extremely lofty and magnificent realm? In the middle and late Tang poetry and graceful Song poetry, the sound of rain is often written on trivial matters such as the phoenix tree under the window, the iron horse in front of the eaves, and the residual lotus in the pool. , but Wang Changling didn't really write the details of how to perceive the coming of autumn rain. He just summed up his hearing, vision and imagination into the rain that turned Jiang into Wu, and dyed a big sheet piling with thin ink, which set off great boldness of vision? Ping Ming is seeing off guests in the brig in Chushan? Broad artistic conception.
Early in the morning, it was already dawn, and Xin gradually was about to board the ship and return to the north. Looking at the distant mountains north of the Yangtze River, the poet felt lonely when he thought that pedestrians would soon disappear outside the Chushan Mountain. On the vast river, of course, it is not only the lonely Chushan that enters the poet's field of vision, but the mighty river is the most likely to arouse the association of watery feelings, and the famous sentences obtained by the Tang people are countless. However, Wang Changling did not pin his sadness on the river that went with his friends, but focused his parting feelings on Chushan, which stands in the vast Ye Ping. Because friends can get together with relatives and friends when they return to Luoyang, the poets who stay in Wudi can only stand by and watch the river flow away like this lonely Chushan. One? Lonely? Words are like the fuse of feelings, which naturally leads to the last two parting words: Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith! ?
As early as the Six Dynasties and the Song Dynasty, the poet Bao Zhao used it? Clear as jade pot ice? ("A Generation of Whiteheads") to describe a noble and innocent character. Since Yao Chong, the prime minister of Kaiyuan, wrote Curse of Curse, poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, such as Wang Wei, Cui Hao and Li Bai, encouraged themselves by curling, praising the aboveboard curling. The message that Wang Changling gradually brought to relatives and friends in Luoyang was not the usual peaceful bamboo newspaper, but conveyed his belief that he was still honest and clean, which was of great significance. According to the biography of talented people in Tang Dynasty and He Yueling's photo album, Wang Changling was once accused of being informal. Slander, two escape from the wild? It was the first time in the twenty-seventh year of Kaiyuan that Lingnan was demoted. After returning from Lingnan, he was appointed as Jiangning Cheng, and a few years later he was demoted to Longbiao, which shows the harsh environment he lived in at that time. Here, the poet refers to himself as a crystal clear ice heart jade pot, which is based on the real understanding and mutual trust between him and his relatives and friends in Luoyang. This is by no means a confession of whitewashing slander, but a self-esteem that despises slander. Therefore, the poet holds a bright and clean ice heart from the flawless empty jade pot to comfort his friends, which can express his deep affection for Luoyang relatives and friends better than any words of acacia.
Emotion comes from the scene and emotion is contained in the scene. This is also a feature of Tang poetry, but it is profound, soft and soothing. ? Thanks for the hammer? Hu Yinglin's poetry is a unique style of Wang's poetry. The boundless river rain and lonely mountains in this poem not only set off the sadness and loneliness of the poet when he bid farewell, but also showed the poet's cheerful mind and strong character. The lonely mountain standing in the middle of the river and the image of Bing Xin placed in the jade pot form a kind of intentional or unintentional care, which naturally reminds people of the poet's arrogant, pure and clean image, and blends exquisite ideas and profound intentions into the empty and clear artistic conception, which is naturally muddy, traceless, implicit and memorable.