metaphor
Used in basic poems
be just like
such as
be
This kind of words
This is probably a metaphor:
"I love you-like an elf around the devil!"
2
exaggerate
Deliberately exaggerating or narrowing the essence and characteristics of things. Used to remind the essence of things, contrast the atmosphere, strengthen the rendering power, and cause the associative effect: "I would rather subvert the whole world, I just want to straighten your reflection."
Obviously I don't have that ability, but I strengthened my rendering power.
three
synaesthesia
The so-called synaesthesia is a rhetorical way to describe one feeling and express another by using the psychological phenomenon that various feelings communicate with each other.
The application of synaesthesia can achieve unforgettable results, and its expressive function is irreplaceable. It can turn abstraction into image and make readers understand it better. It can arouse people's rich associations; Can be eclectic and lively; It can be accurately expressed and has far-reaching influence; It can enrich the artistic conception of poetry and form a special artistic beauty: "
Personality is always unpredictable, but I am willing.
Fall into this beautiful swamp. "
Express abstract character with the mystery and beauty of swamp.
four
make over
In order to highlight some strong feelings, writers consciously give objective things some characteristics that are consistent with their own feelings, but actually do not exist. This rhetorical device is called empathy.
Using empathy rhetoric, we first transfer our subjective feelings to things.
Conversely, infected things are used to set off subjective emotions and make things and people integrate.
It can better express people's strong feelings and exert rhetorical effect: "I want to give you the best in the world, just as I swore under the laurel tree." I think you are beautiful.
So I think everything in the world is beautiful.
five
contrast
Contrast is a metaphor, which compares two different things or two aspects of the same thing together.
Using contrast, we must have a deep understanding of the contradiction of what we want to express. Two things to be compared or two aspects of the same thing should have an antagonistic relationship, otherwise they cannot be compared: "
I like you when you were young,
But I love your beauty destroyed by years. "Young woman's beautiful face and
After years of destruction
support
form a sharp contrast
six
cite
Quote ready-made words (idioms, poems, aphorisms, allusions, etc.). ) The effect of improving language expression can be divided into two types.
Make the argument conclusive, convincing and inspiring, and make the language concise, implicit and elegant;
"I like the way you looked when you were young,
But I love your beauty destroyed by years. "This sentence comes from Margaret.
Duras's lover
I made a little modification.
A little more rhyme.
seven
parallel
Arrange three or more sentences with similar structure and length, consistent tone, related meaning or the same.
Strengthen the language situation and language atmosphere, so that the article has a stronger sense of rhythm and better organization, which is more conducive to expressing strong feelings (expression effect)
I only wrote the beginning.
Winter and fall
Two parts
If you add another spring,
Or summer.
It constitutes a parallel relationship.
eight
paired
A pair of phrases or sentences with equal words, the same structure and symmetrical meaning, expressing two opposite or similar meanings.
Neat symmetry, strong sense of rhythm, high generalization, easy to remember, and musical beauty;
It is also the first two paragraphs.
Basically, it's twofold.