1. What are the sentences describing stilted buildings?
1. The wooden buildings in the ancient town are basically stilted buildings.
2. The houses facing the river are all stilted buildings. The local people are simple and friendly. There are several religious buildings in the ancient town such as "Fuxing Tower" and "Guanyin Temple".
3. When Han Sheng and the old woman returned to the stilted building on the hillside, they smelled the fragrant aroma of wine from afar.
4. Diaojiaolou was once a symbol of residential buildings in western Hubei and can be seen everywhere.
5. As the painted boat docked, there were singing and dancing in the stilted buildings by the lake. There were women wearing heavy makeup and beauties without makeup.
6. The stilted building is built using all wood and the ancient mortise and tenon technique. The doors, windows, screens, piers, sills and other components in the building are all from the folk houses in the Three Gorges area. It is an authentic Tujia architecture.
7. The mountains surrounding the Miao Village are green, and row upon row of stilted buildings sleep in the arms of the mountains.
8. Standing on the stilted building and looking out, you can see the vast misty waves of the Apeng River and the endless mountains in the distance.
9. The gentle hillside is inlaid with patches of pink buckwheat fields, the roadside is paved with green highland barley land, and the fence made of logs leads along the winding dirt road to the distant place. Primitive forests, Tibetan-style stilted buildings are scattered along the roadside, and in the light blue smoke of brewing milk tea, cattle and sheep appear and disappear... The whole atmosphere presents a medieval rural atmosphere.
10. The river water at Chaotianmen Pier, which has been turbid for thousands of years, is still turbid, and the stilted buildings, which have been damp and dark for thousands of years, are still damp.
11. The outermost column of each row of columns is connected from top to bottom to the foundation of the upper house to form a hanging column, hence the name "diatilized building".
12. Diaojiaolou, also called "diaolou", is a traditional dwelling of the Miao (Chongqing, Guizhou, etc.), Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, Shui, Tujia and other ethnic groups. It is located in southeastern Chongqing, northern Guangxi, and There are particularly many stilted buildings in western Hunan, western Hubei, and southeastern Guizhou.
13. Most of the stilt houses are built according to the situation of mountains and rivers, in the shape of a tiger sitting, with "green dragon on the left, white tiger on the right, red bird in the front, and Xuanwu in the back" as the best place. Later, the orientation was paid attention to, or sitting West to east, or east to west.
14. The stilted building is a stilt-type building, but it is different from the stilts generally referred to. The stilts should all be suspended, so the stilt building is called a semi-stilt building.
15. In the past, stilted buildings were usually roofed with thatch or fir bark, and some were also roofed with stone slabs. Nowadays, most stilted buildings in western Hubei are covered with mud tiles. The construction of stilted buildings is a major event in the lives of Tujia people. 2. What are some sentences to describe stilted buildings?
More than a dozen stilted buildings covered with green branches and leaves are like a coral reef, immersed in the deep blue sea.
The hanging turret on the hillside is supported by wooden pillars on the flat ground and has two floors. The upper floor is ventilated, dry and moisture-proof, and is used as a living room; the lower floor is a pen for pigs and cattle or used for stacking debris. Thanks to my uncle's care, the stilted building has been preserved as it was before.
My uncle saw that other people’s stilt houses were oiled with tung oil, so he bought a few barrels of oil to make the stilt house look more shiny, transparent and dazzling. Will it reflect light when the sun shines on a sunny day? The stilted building is hidden in the jungle. Every year, my uncle spends a long time on the roof to clean the leaves that have fallen on the roof tiles to prevent them from damaging the tiles. The Diaojiaolou looks like a huge thing. I don’t know how my father built it back then.
While showing me around, my uncle told me how my father worked hard to create it in the difficult years. My father was criticized for a long time for building these two stilted buildings. He was very miserable and was often laughed at.
Jiang is the mother river of Fenghuang Ancient City. The river flows slowly along the city wall. The water is crystal clear and the ancient stilted buildings are reflected on the water, like a beautiful oil painting. Diaojiaolou in the ancient border town, people are drinking highland barley wine in the green water, and boats are sailing in twos and threes, and everyone does not know the worries of others.
The stilted houses of the Miao village are scattered across the mountains like fireflies, and the lanterns lit up by thousands of households at the same time are dotted all over the mountains and plains. Looking out from the window of the wooden stilted building, the roofs of the stilted buildings are outlined by orange-yellow lights.
These roofs, whose outlines can only be seen, are connected from far and near, like dragon boats competing in the night; and like stars being scattered to the world by fairies in the sky, beautiful. Awesome! The Miao residents living here make full use of the topographic characteristics here and build unique stilted houses in the middle of the mountain. Thousands of stilted houses follow the ups and downs of the terrain, and the mountains are stacked on top of each other, making it a spectacular sight. According to their own beliefs and customs, the Miao residents here have planted patches of maple groves as protective trees on the slopes of each village, becoming one of the important local natural landscapes. 3. Sentences describing Diaojiaolou
Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is located in a typical river valley. The crystal clear Baishui River passes through the village. The main part of the Miao Village is located on the valley slope on the northeast side of the river. superior. For thousands of years, the industrious and brave Xijiang Miao compatriots have cultivated here at sunrise and rested at sunset. They have opened up large terraces in the upper reaches of the Miao Village, forming a rich farming culture and beautiful pastoral scenery.
Due to the limitation of cultivated land resources, the Miao residents living here took full advantage of the terrain characteristics and built unique stilted houses in the middle of the mountain. Thousands of stilted houses follow the ups and downs of the terrain, and the mountains are stacked on top of each other, making it a spectacular sight. According to their own beliefs and customs, the Miao residents here have planted patches of maple groves as protective trees on the slopes of each village, becoming one of the important local natural landscapes.
This summer vacation, we came to Qianjiang Miao Village in Xijiang, Guizhou. When I arrived that night, I looked out from the window of the wooden stilted building and saw that the roofs of the stilted buildings were outlined by orange-yellow lights. These roofs, whose outlines can only be seen, are connected from far and near, like dragon boats competing in the night; and like stars being scattered to the world by fairies in the sky, it is so beautiful! 4. What are the poems about "diaojiaolou"
1. "The Diaolou in Yanjiao Temple Resides in Zhucao" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Lelei Faluo took off his embroidered clothes at the head of the river, and returned to Xiejiachi, a vanilla garden.
Wherever the jade tree is buried today, the melancholy monk’s room recognizes the poem. 2. "Qixiang Huitiaolou" Year: Sui Author: Anonymous The name of the hometown is Yu Zongtao, who maintains his filial piety.
The victorious Suqiu returned to its own temple. Duan Wei Baichang, the sound ring seven schools.
All nations are looking forward to it, and the heavens are like heaven. 3. "Dengjiang Tower" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Anonymous. It has passed the Qutang Dynasty and there are fewer people left. The boat chat is related to the ancient Kuizhou.
Before the three-year dream came true in the book, I first searched for the Hundred-foot Building. At dusk, snow and clouds confuse the mouth of the gorge, and the fire shines at the critical moment when the year is poor.
Savages don’t understand the shackles of a small official, so they should come here to relieve their worries with wine. 4. "There are many quatrains about climbing the Diaolou, and the ones that can be recorded are chosen based on their rhymes." Year: Song Dynasty Author: Dai Fuxu The hard work is not as good as leisure, and the world is compared to the dream world.
The sky and the old man are here to enjoy. The first floor is full of wind and moon with two mountains. 5. "Climbing Guilin Diaolou and Li Shuai's Rhymes Between the Pillars" Era: Song Dynasty Author: Li Zengbo Who said that the south is far away from Wang Ji, and the green mountains are always poetic.
The Queen of Gui is in front of the plum blossoms, which is pure and beautiful. She leans against the building but feels that it is the autumn season. Diaojiaolou, also called "diaolou", is a traditional residence of the Miao, Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, Shui, Tujia and other ethnic groups. There are particularly many stilted buildings in southeastern Chongqing, northern Guangxi, western Hunan, western Hubei, and southeastern Guizhou.
Most of the stilted houses were built according to the situation of the mountains and rivers, in the shape of a tiger sitting, with "green dragon on the left, white tiger on the right, red bird in the front, and Xuanwu in the back" as the best place. Later, the orientation was also paid attention to, or sitting west to east. , or sit east to west. Diaojiaolou is a stilt-style building, but it is different from the stilts generally referred to.
The stilts should all be suspended, so the stilt building is called a semi-stilt building. The most basic architectural feature is that the main house is built on the ground. Except for one side of the wing room, which is connected to the ground and is connected to the main house, the other three sides are suspended and supported by pillars.
There are many benefits to a stilted building. The elevated ground is ventilated and dry, and can prevent poisonous snakes and wild beasts. Debris can also be stored under the floor. Diaojiaolou also has distinctive national characteristics. The elegant "silk eaves" and wide "walking rails" make the Diaojiaolou unique.
This type of stilted building has more successfully got rid of primitiveness than "railings" and has a higher cultural level. It is called the "living fossil" of Bachu culture. Diaolou Culture Walking into the Wuling Mountains, if you pay a little attention, you will find that the stilted buildings are dotted on the lush hillside, beside the clear river, or on the edge of the dam formed by the Tujia people.
These stilted buildings are like crystal stars scattered in the vast mountains and rivers. When stilted buildings continue to appear in Wuling Mountain, these beautiful natural landscapes immediately become humanistic landscapes, and the land that has been silent for thousands of years immediately become vivid. Just like singing and dancing are to this nation, if there is no Diaojiaolou, the land will be dim and the nation will lose a lot of vitality. Therefore, Diaojiaolou has always been the star that decorates the life of the Tujia people.
Suspended leg form 1. Single hanging type This is the most common form. Some people call it "one-head hanging" or "key head". Its characteristic is that only the side rooms on one side of the main house are suspended in the air, supported by wooden pillars below.
2. The double-suspended type is also called "double-headed crane" or "zuojikou". It is a development of the single-suspended type, that is, there are wing rooms suspended from both ends of the main room. Single-suspended and double-suspended types are not determined by geographical differences. They mainly depend on economic conditions and family needs. Single-suspended and double-suspended types are often located in the same place.
3. The Siheshui style stilted building is developed on the basis of the double-slung style. Its characteristic is that the upper parts of the stilted building in the wing rooms at both ends of the main house are connected into one, forming a A courtyard house. The main door is at the downstairs of the two-bedroom house. After entering the main door of this kind of courtyard house, you have to go up a few stone steps to enter the main house. 5. A 200-word explanation of Diaojiaolou
Introduction to Diaojiaolou, also called "diaojiaolou", is a traditional residence of Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, Shui, Tujia and other ethnic groups. Diaojiaolou is found in western Hunan, western Hubei and Guizhou areas. Also a lot.
Most of the stilt houses were built according to the situation of the mountain, in the shape of a tiger sitting, with "green dragon on the left, white tiger on the right, red bird in the front, and Xuanwu in the back" as the best place. Later, the orientation was paid attention to, either sitting west to east, or sitting west to east, or Sit east to west. Diaojiaolou is a stilt-style building, but it is different from the stilts generally referred to.
The stilts should all be suspended, so the stilt building is called a semi-stilt building. Construction In the past, stilted buildings were usually roofed with thatch or fir bark, or with stone slabs. Nowadays, stilted buildings in western Hubei are mostly covered with mud tiles.
The construction of stilted buildings is a major event in the lives of the Tujia people. The first step is to prepare all the wood. The Tujia people call it "cutting the green mountains". They usually choose chun trees or purple trees. chun and purple are auspicious because they are homophonic for "spring" and "zi", which means spring is always big and descendants are prosperous; the second step It is the processing of beams and column materials, which is called "building large codes". Patterns such as Bagua, Tai Chi diagrams, lotus seeds and so on are also painted on the beams; the third process is called "fan fan", which is to put the processed beams and columns into Connect the tenons and arrange the wooden fans; the fourth step is to "erect the strong pillars of the house". The owner chooses an auspicious day and asks the villagers to help. Before erecting the beams, they must sacrifice the beams, and then everyone works together to erect the rows of wooden fans. , at this time, firecrackers were blasting, and neighbors sent gifts to congratulate.
After erecting the strong pillars of the house, it is time to nail the rafter corners, cover the tiles, and install the board walls. Wealthy families would also decorate their roofs with sky-high eaves, carve dragons and phoenixes under the corridors, and decorate the wooden railings of their balconies.
Features The most basic feature is that the main house is built on the ground. Except for one side of the side room that is connected to the ground and is connected to the main house, the other three sides are suspended and supported by pillars. There are many advantages to building on stilts. The elevated floor is ventilated and dry, and can protect against poisonous snakes and wild beasts. Debris can also be stored under the floor.
Diaojiaolou also has distinctive national characteristics. The elegant "silk eaves" and wide "walking rails" make the Diaojiaolou unique. This type of stilted building has been more successful in getting rid of primitiveness than "railing" and has a higher cultural level. It is called the "living fossil" of Bachu culture.
People still plant flowers, grass, and various fruit trees in front of and behind the house. However, mulberries are not planted in the front and peaches are not planted in the back, because they are homophonic with "mourning" and "escape", which is unlucky. Structure: The hanging turret built against the mountain is supported by wooden pillars on flat ground and has two floors, saving land and making it cheaper to build. The upper floor is ventilated, dry and moisture-proof, and is used as a living room; the lower floor is a pen for pigs and cattle or used for stacking debris.
The average house size is a 4-row fan house with 3 rooms or a 6-row fan house with 5 rooms. A medium-sized house has 5 pillars and 2 bays, 5 pillars and 4 bays. A large family has 7 pillars, 4 bays and 4 bays. Patio courtyard. For a 3-room structure with 4 rows of fans, the main room is in the middle, and the left and right rooms are called rooms, which are used for living and cooking.
The room is divided into two halves with the central pillar as the boundary, with the fire kang in the front and the bedroom in the back. There is a curved corridor on the stilted building that goes around the building, and the curved corridor is also equipped with railings.
Some stilted buildings are three-story buildings. Except for the roof tiles, the top and bottom are entirely made of fir wood. The pillars of the house are drilled out of large fir trees, and fir trees of different sizes are connected diagonally between the pillars. Although they do not require a single iron nail, they are still very strong.
There are also hanging towers around the house, and the eaves of the building are turned upward as if they are about to take flight. The four walls of the house are made of fir boards with grooves and close-fitting, and the inside and outside are painted with tung oil to make it clean and bright.
The bottom floor is not suitable for human habitation. It is used to raise poultry and store farm tools and heavy objects. The second floor is the place for eating and living, with bedrooms inside, and outsiders are generally not allowed inside.
Outside the bedroom is the main room, where there is a firepit. The family eats around the firepit. It is spacious and convenient. Because there are windows, it is bright, well-lit and ventilated. Family members often do handwork and rest here, and it is also a place to receive guests.
There is a wide corridor connected to the main room on the other side. There are half-person-high railings outside the corridor and a large row of benches inside. The family often rests here, and my mother is also there during the festival. This dress up my daughter. The third floor is ventilated, dry and very spacious. In addition to being used as a living room, it also has small rooms for food storage and storage.
Forms There are many forms of stilted buildings, and the types are as follows: Single hanging type, this is the most common form, some people call it "one-head hanging" or "key head". Its characteristic is that only the side rooms on one side of the main house are suspended in the air, supported by wooden pillars below.
The double-suspended type, also known as "double-headed crane" or "zuojikou", is a development of the single-suspended type, that is, there are wing rooms suspended from both ends of the main room. Single-suspended and double-suspended types are not determined by geographical differences. They mainly depend on economic conditions and family needs. Single-suspended and double-suspended types are often located in the same place.
Four-water style, this form of stilted building is developed on the basis of the double-slung style. Its characteristic is that the upper parts of the stilted building in the two wings of the main house are connected together to form a Siheyuan. The main door is at the downstairs of the two-bedroom house. After entering the main door of this kind of courtyard house, you have to go up a few stone steps to enter the main house.
Two-room hanging type, this form is developed on the basis of single hanging and double hanging, that is, adding another layer to the general stilted building. Suitable for both single and double cranes.
Flat-ground hoisting type, this form of stilt building is also developed on the basis of single hoisting. There are both single hoisting and double hoisting. Its main feature is that it is built in a flat dam. According to the terrain, there is no need for hanging feet, but the wing room is lifted up and supported by wooden pillars.
The ground where the supporting wooden pillars are placed is flush with the ground of the main house, so that the side rooms are higher than the main house. Legend: It is said that the ancestors of the Tujia people moved to western Hubei because their hometown was flooded. At that time, the ancient trees were towering, thorns were thick, and jackals, tigers and leopards were everywhere.
The "dog paw sheds" built by the Tujia ancestors were often attacked by wild beasts.
For safety's sake, people burned twig fires and buried bamboo knots inside. The light of the fire and the sound of firecrackers scared away the attacking beasts, but people were still often threatened by venomous snakes and centipedes.
Later, an old man from the Tujia people came up with a solution: He asked the young men to use the ready-made big trees to make a frame, bundle the wood, then lay the wild bamboo strips, and then build a frame on top and cover it with a canopy. Large and small houses were built in the air, and they ate and slept on them. From then on, they were no longer afraid of attacks by poisonous snakes and beasts. This method of building houses in the air later developed into the current stilted building. Cultural connotation Diaojiaolou has rich cultural connotation. In addition to the Tujia folk residential architecture that pays attention to dragon veins, is built according to the situation, and the deification phenomenon of the intersection between humans and gods, it also has a very prominent concept of space and cosmology.
The Tujia stilted houses are not only in the embrace of the universe and nature, but the universe is also in the universe. 6. Good words to describe a rural yard
Good words:
Vibrant and fertile soil, thousands of miles of cooking smoke curling up against the mountains and rivers
Sheep intestines, paths, cattle, fat horses, strong wheat, waves rolling over the mountains Surrounded by water
Life is quiet and peaceful, surrounded by mountains and rivers, surrounded by green mountains and green waters
The trees are tall, the forests are dense, the weeds are everywhere, the grass is green and the flowers are blooming
Good sentence:
1. The small rivers are like blue ribbons wrapped around the endless green fields. In the distance, there are huts with simple shapes and harmonious colors, creating a beautiful and moving pastoral scenery!
2. A curl of smoke rises over the small village, like a girl wearing a white gauze dancing gracefully under the sunset.
3. The short house is also a kind of art, classical and elegant, like a rich paint painting.
4. There is also a thin river on the green grassland, exposed in the sun, and looking from a distance, it looks like a shining silver necklace.
5. In the grassland after the rain, wild flowers are blooming, like a flower headscarf that has just been soaked in water, and even the dewdrops are colorful!
6. Looking from a distance, there are white clouds squirming on the grassland. It turns out that these are the sheep in the pasture. Each one is white, fat and cute, and the little birds that make the grassland more lively are chirping. Full of energy.
Good paragraphs:
1. The gentle hillside is dotted with pink buckwheat fields, the roadside is paved with green barley land, and the fence made of logs runs along the curve. The winding dirt road leads to the primeval forest in the distance. Tibetan-style stilted buildings are scattered along the roadside. In the light blue smoke of making milk tea, cattle and sheep appear and disappear... The whole atmosphere presents a kind of Medieval country style.
2. The rising silvery smoke, the ancient silent creek that never stops, the old cow slowly walking alone carrying the sunset, a square rice field like a checkerboard grid, green velvet The seedlings are woven into carpets, stretching far into the sky; clumps of green trees set off the houses with blue bricks and red tiles. In spring, the pine forests in my hometown are still lush and green, but azaleas have bloomed all over the hills.
3. In the summer grassland, the air is particularly fresh in the morning. I entangled my father for a walk on the grassland. The faint fragrance of grass blows towards your face, and it is bright red. The rising sun is rising from the horizon, coating the vast grassland with a layer of gold. The dewdrops on the grass blades are like pearls set on emeralds, shining with colorful brilliance. I saw many unknown pink, white, yellow or blue flowers in the grass, making the grassland very beautiful. 7. Articles describing the characteristics of folk houses
Characteristics of folk houses in Chongqing:
Bayu Cultural Heritage - Diaojiaolou in Chongqing
Chongqing is built on the mountains and surrounded by two rivers . Due to the topography, all buildings need to be built sequentially along the hillside. When it comes to the "houses" of Chongqing people, we have to mention the famous and distinctive building - Diaojiaolou.
Since the Yangtze River and Jialing River cross the urban area, they create two rivers and four banks. Therefore, everywhere along the riverside and hillside in Chongqing, there are square wooden buildings supported by a few fir poles, which are called stilted buildings. Diaojiaolou, as a unique traditional residential form in Chongqing, can be traced back to before the Eastern Han Dynasty. At present, most of the residential buildings on stilts preserved in Chongqing were built after the 1930s and 1940s. Old Chongqing people will never forget Linjiangmen, Shibanpo, Hualong Bridge, Houci Street, Chuandaoguai and other stilted buildings with the characteristics of southwest China's residential areas.
Chongqing’s stilted buildings have unique characteristics, just like the famous saying of Li Tiaoyuan, a famous scholar in central Sichuan: “Two ends of the stilt building are lost in Chuanxindian, and three sides face the river.” With the mountains at its back and the river facing the river, it is exactly The uniqueness of Chongqing's Diaojiaolou is the most beautiful place. I remember the stilted building in my childhood memory. In the evening, when the sun sets, the golden and soft sunlight shines on the undulating buildings scattered high and low. With the lights, I look from a distance: on the hillside, sometimes it is bright, sometimes it is dazzling, and sometimes it is faint. , just like a freehand painting of flowing landscapes, with shades of light and dark; in the river, the waves are sparkling, like pearls, with groups of twinkling lights connecting the two sides, enlivening the entire city.
Chongqing’s Diaojiaolou is the cultural heritage of Bayu.
Nowadays, large tracts of stilted buildings no longer exist. As a characteristic of Bayu folk houses in mountain cities, stilted houses have gradually formed a unique stilted building culture and are a beautiful landscape in the bustling city. The renovation of old houses in Shibanpo, the urban balconies in Hongyadong, etc. all reflect the charm and culture of Chongqing's Diaojiaolou. The wooden slats turned into stone, the bamboo walls turned into brick walls, and the cornices and walls were carved with dragons and phoenixes, like a necklace inlaid on the neck of a modern city, emitting streams of shining light. These buildings, either attached to the cliff or on stilts, have the feeling of "flying over the cliff". They are like a humanities and art museum. They constitute the unique residential style of Chongqing, a graceful mountain city. They fully demonstrate the wisdom of Chongqing people and make Bayu Unique ancient buildings are reasonably protected, and historical culture and customs are effectively continued and passed down in modern life.
Chongqing Shibanpo Diaojiaolou is the best-preserved Diaojiaolou group in Chongqing and is now renovated. Although today's young people cannot understand its significance, some elderly people will feel very kind to it.