"Famous flowers pour the country and enjoy each other" comes from a poem "Qing Ping Diao Ci" written by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Poetry is used to describe that Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty doted on the imperial concubine Yang Yuhuan, and compared the famous flowers with Yang Yuhuan to set off her beauty.
The Tang Dynasty is the most prosperous era of Chinese poetry, and each poem has its own creative background. For example, Du Fu, a realistic poet, wrote, "At dusk, an official catches people at night", which describes the sufferings of ordinary people in a corrupt court and reflects the poet's patriotic feelings of worrying about the country and the people. Among them, there are poems to describe the life of the king. For example, "Riding a princess in the world of mortals and laughing, no one knows that litchi is coming" means that litchi is delicious and Yang Guifei is favored.
Li Bai's Qing Ping Diao Ci is also used to describe the poems of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei. The specific content is: "Famous flowers pour into the country and enjoy each other, and they are often laughed at by kings;" Explain that the spring breeze is infinitely hateful, and the agarwood pavilion leans against the railing in the north. " The first two sentences are realistic and the last two are lyrical.
Write about Yang Yuhuan's appearance and his being loved by emperors. The famous flower refers to peony, which was planted in the Tang Dynasty at that time, and its beauty was well known, giving people a graceful appearance. Li Bai linked it with Yang Yuhuan, and used figurative writing techniques to set off the beauty of the imperial concubine. The latter half of the sentence was further authenticated and affirmed. The emperor loved Yang Yuhuan and would smile every time he saw her. Needless to say, the reason for this is natural.
Yang Yuhuan, one of the four beauties in ancient China, is described in the poem, which coincides with "sinking fish and falling geese, closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers". Among them, Yang Yuhuan is the representative who is ashamed of flowers. Her delicate and charming appearance and high status have been recorded by later generations in various forms.