Ancient poems of chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum ancient poetry: the hedge falls at dusk, and several branches talk. Snow cuts the fiber core, and gold breaks the bud. Millennium liquor, a lifetime cream for young women. Spring flowers are not frivolous, but they are presented with luggage.

One year near the fence, several chrysanthemums are in full bloom temporarily. The snow was cut into fine cores, and the golden buds bloomed with fragrance. For thousands of years, the wine of the poor was destroyed by frost and snow all his life. Don't be frivolous in spring, it's natural to stop and go, and they are accompanied by each other.

Chrysanthemum morifolium is a perennial herb of Chrysanthemum in Compositae. It evolved from some wild chrysanthemums through interspecific hybridization; The stems are multi-branched, and the base is lignified; Simple leaves alternate, ovoid, coarsely serrated or deeply lobed.

There are tongue-shaped flowers around the head flower, which are different in size and shape, with flat petals and spoon petals; Tubular flowers in the center, usually few or none; Different petal shapes form different patterns, colors and varieties. Under the inflorescence is the involucre, the tongue-shaped flowers are mostly male flowers, the tubular flowers are bisexual flowers, and the pistil stigma is dichotomous.

Chrysanthemum originated in China. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, chrysanthemum spread to Japan through Korea, Europe in the17th century, and then to America. Chrysanthemums can be classified according to differences in flower diameter, flowering period and color. In history, the classification of chrysanthemum varieties was mainly based on color, and there were 300-400 chrysanthemum varieties recorded in Guang Fang Qun Pu in Qing Dynasty. Chrysanthemum is a short-day plant, which likes sunshine, avoids shade and is afraid of waterlogging.

Brief introduction of the author

Luo Yin (833-909), born in Xincheng (now Dengxin Town, Fuyang, Zhejiang), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Born in 833 AD (the seventh year of Taihe), he entered Beijing at the end of the thirteenth year of Dazhong (859 AD) and took the imperial examination in seven years. In the eighth year of Xian Tong (A.D. 867), he wrote a book, The Book of Apology, which was hated by the ruling class. Therefore, Luozhou offered a poem saying, "Although the book of apocrypha is better than a rest".

Later, I took the exam intermittently for several years and took it for more than a dozen times. I claimed to be "12 years or 13 years probation period" and finally failed. This is the so-called "ten is not the first".

After the Huang Chao Uprising, he lived in seclusion for three years (AD 887). At the age of 55, he returned to his hometown at the behest of King Qian Liu of wuyue and worked as an official, counselor and servant of Qiantang. He died in 909 (three years of Kaiping in the Five Dynasties) at the age of 77.