What is Du Fu's highest poem?

One of Du Fu's masterpieces is Ascending the Mountain, which is regarded as the first of the seven wonders.

The whole poem "Ascending the Mountain" is as follows:

The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.

The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably.

Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness.

After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.

Translation:

The wind is urgent and the sky is high, and the birds are hovering on the river with clear water and white sand, which is very sad.

Endless trees are rustling leaves, and endless Yangtze River is rolling in.

Sad to autumn, I feel that Wan Li has been wandering all the year round and has been sick all his life. Today, he is alone on the high platform.

After a lot of hardships, white hair covers the temples, and poverty hangs a cup of sorrow.

Appreciation of mountaineering works

Ascending the Mountain may be one of the five songs in nine days. Because it is extremely successful and far superior to the other four chapters, I am independent as a composer. This poem tells the poet's complex feelings of long-term wandering, old illness and loneliness by climbing to see the scenery of Qiujiang River. It is impassioned and touching.

The first four sentences of this poem are about climbing mountains. The first couplet is right. Focusing on the specific environment of Kuizhou, the poet used the word "wind rush" to drive the All-China Federation, and from the very beginning, he wrote a quatrain that was told for generations. Kuizhou is famous for its many apes, and the canyon is famous for its windy weather. It is cool in autumn, but it is windy here. When the poet climbed the mountain, the sound of "high apes whistling" came from the gorge, which means "the empty valley spread and the sorrow turned into the sky".