Guidelines for Lushan Jinxiu Valley

As a quietly dedicated tour guide, you always have to write a tour guide. The tour guide is an article that explains the basic situation of the local area and introduces the customs and customs. So how do you write a good tour guide? Below are the guide words for Lushan Jinxiu Valley that I compiled for you. I hope it can help you. Lushan Jinxiu Valley Guide Words 1

Hello everyone, we are now going to Lushan Jinxiu Valley Scenic Area. Jinxiu Valley is located in the northwest of Lushan Mountain and is formed by the intersection of Dalin Peak and Tianchi Mountain. During the Quaternary Ice Age, after The repeated action of glaciers over millions of years has formed a U-shaped valley. It is more than 2,500 meters long. The walking trail we are walking on was opened in 1980, with a total length of 1,452 meters. In this scenic spot, you will see overpasses, dangerous peaks, and mining. Medicine Stone, Human Head Stone, Guanyin Dressing Table, Negotiation Platform, Bamboo Forest Temple, Immortal Cave and other scenic spots. The poet Wang Anshi of the Northern Song Dynasty once composed an impromptu poem when he was visiting: Returning home and smiling will bring joy to the morning, so that you can be the master of the famous mountains and encounter the five lakes and Chengxing. , invite you to spring in the Splendid Valley. Now let me accompany you to visit this beautiful scenery.

The first thing you see is the overpass, which was formed by the baptism of wind and snow 630 years ago. It is said that when Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang were defeated in the battle against Poyang Lake, they fled here. At the critical moment when they were facing an abyss and pursued by soldiers behind, a golden dragon suddenly descended from the sky and lay on the deep ravine, turning into a stone bridge. Waiting for Zhu Yuanzhang After the horse crossed the bridge, dark clouds suddenly rolled in, the sky became dark, and the stone bridge was broken by a blazing blue light. After the bridge was broken, the clouds dispersed and the sun rose, everything returned to its original appearance, and the broken bridge was left. This is of course a myth and legend. In fact, there used to be very high ice and snow here, and the bottom could not withstand the heavy pressure from the top. It was hollowed out from the bottom and then collapsed, forming a huge fault. There was a huge boulder on the cliff that was not broken, and it looked like a broken bridge from a distance.

The boulder that everyone is looking at now is called "Eagle's Beak Stone". It is named because it looks like an eagle's beak from a distance, but it is also called "Good Luck Stone". It is said that walking around it will bring good luck. , two circles are for official luck, and three circles are for peach blossom luck, but there is a cliff on the other side of the good luck stone, so you usually just touch it and just feel it. On the west cliff, you can see the three characters "Jinxiu Valley". It is said to be the place where many Buddhists sacrificed their lives to become Buddhas, so it is also called "Little Sacrifice Cliff". The best place to see the U-shaped valley is from the dangerous peak to the medicinal stone. But since it is dangerous, everyone should go to the medicinal stone to see the U-shaped valley.

The name of the medicinal stone comes from the fact that Li Shizhen put the picked herbs on this stone to dry and sort. According to historical research, Li Shizhen recorded 16 Lushan Chinese medicines in the "Compendium of Materia Medica", among which the Lushan stone The ears are relatively famous. Speaking of Shi Er, by the way, there is Shi Er Peak to the west of Hanyang Peak, where Lushan Shi Er grows, but it grows on the cliff wall, so it is not easy for tourists to see it. Now you can look back at the overpass. Have you noticed that the broken bridge and the cliff on the opposite side are connected from this angle? It really looks like a bridge.

Everyone walks forward and you can see a huge stone on the top of the peak. It looks like a human head from a distance, so it is called the human head stone. You can see that there is a pile of fresh moss next to its eyes and a small nose. His mouth drooped again, and even his chin was just a little bit smaller, looking more like a sad man.

There is a cave door ahead, which is narrow and short. This is the Jinxiu Gate. You have to bend down to go through. However, it is said that Lu Dongbin became an immortal in the Immortal Cave in front. You can find immortals in front. , the gods have been blessing Lushan for so many years, so what does it matter if everyone bows. Later, tourists all bowed, and the relevant government departments in Lushan changed the name of Jinxiu Gate to Lixian Gate.

(Exiting the cave door) This is the Immortal Visiting Road. It was built by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, in order to visit the immortals, so it is called "Visiting the Immortal Road". Remember to go up to the left to look for the immortals. Although you can become an immortal by going down from the right side, there is a cliff below. If you go down from there, you will become a Buddha immediately. It is straightforward and there is no chance to become a human being. Everyone should be careful.

Now everyone sees that it is the "Visiting Immortals Pavilion", which was built by Zhu Yuanzhang in search of immortals. It was rebuilt with funds from Chiang Kai-shek in 1930. He often watched the sunset here. The conflict between the Communist Party of China and Chiang Kai-shek was negotiated here, and it was renamed the "Negotiation Table".

There is a bamboo forest in the sky and a Shaolin forest on the ground. We can see the Shaolin Temple on the ground. But who has seen the Bamboo Forest Temple in the sky? It’s really hard to see the Bamboo Forest Temple intentionally, but you often encounter cyclists by accident. It is said that Zhulin Temple is hidden in this valley. Whenever the situation changes, you can still hear the sound of bells and drums coming from Zhulin Temple, and you may also have the opportunity to see the shadow in the clouds. It is said that when Zhu Yuanzhang fought against Chen Youliang and suffered from illness, he would get help from the immortal monk Zhou Dianxian of Zhulin Temple in Lushan Mountain, and he saved the day from danger many times. In order to thank his savior, after Zhu Yuanzhang gained the world, he sent people to Lushan Mountain to look for the Zhulin Temple. However, every time they came, they only found the three characters "Zhulin Temple" carved high on the cliff. Nothing else was found. For this reason, later generations called the "Bamboo Forest Temple" the "Temple in Heaven."

There is another legend about why we only see plaques but not temples.

At that time, there lived an old monk and a young monk in Zhulin Temple. There was no water on the mountain. If you wanted to drink water, you had to go down the mountain to fetch water. On the way to fetch water, the young monk met a thousand-year-old Polygonum multiflorum who was about to become a fairy and made love with it. My friend, you pour a few ladles of water on it every day when you pass by it. The old monk discovered that there was always less water. One day, he followed the young monk and discovered the thousand-year-old Polygonum multiflorum. After eating Polygonum multiflorum, you don’t have to work hard to practice, and you can directly become an immortal. The old monk had a bad idea and returned to the temple and said to the young monk: Your little friend, the master gave him a red rope. When you go to see him tomorrow, tie it to his head and treat it as a tribute to him on behalf of the master. say hello. The little monk did it the next day. The Polygonum multiflorum played with the little monk during the day, and went to bed at night, and turned back into a plant. The old monk secretly picked the Polygonum multiflorum at night, steamed it with a large pot of water, and went out for a walk early in the morning. When the little monk passed by the next day, his little friend didn't come out. He was curious, so he returned to the temple and went to the kitchen to pour water. He found that his friend had been steamed, so he poured the water in the pot around the temple in anger. After a circle, the temple unexpectedly rose into the sky. The old monk saw that something was wrong, so he jumped up. The young monk was not happy, so he pushed the old monk down. The old monk immediately grabbed the plaque and refused to let go. Who knew the temple Just flying up like that, the old monk accidentally fell down, and the plaque happened to be hanging on the edge of the cliff, so future generations could only find the plaque but not the temple. Sometimes, the temple can be seen in the air, looming. of. In fact, it's just a mirage phenomenon that appears high in the sky. You can see the reflection of the temple below the mountain in the sky. And the general temple bells can be heard ten miles away in the plains, let alone in the mountains. You can definitely hear the bells of the temples down the mountain.

Friends, we unknowingly arrived at the Immortal Cave, which is famous both at home and abroad. Immortal Cave is a rock cave made of sand cliffs. The cave is 7 meters high, 12 meters wide and 14 meters deep. It is a natural cave gradually formed due to the continuous weathering of nature and long-term erosion of mountains and rivers. You can see that there is a piece shaped like a Buddha's hand on the top of the cave, so it was also called Buddha's Hand Rock in history books before the Southern Song Dynasty. It turns out that the three words "Buddha's Hand Rock" were engraved on the thumb, but now they are no longer clearly visible after years of weathering. At that time, many monks practiced Buddhism here. Later, due to the war, the monks left here, the Buddhists left, and the Taoists took a fancy to this place and immediately came to occupy it. Therefore, the history of Taoism in Lushan is not very long. (Lü Dongbin's family fled due to the war, but when they fled to Lushan, they and his wife were the only ones left, so the two of them, with the surname "Lü", later lived in the cave and became guests in the cave, so they were called Lu Dongbin.) Now everyone The white marble stone sculpture in the "Chunyang Hall" you see is Lu Dongbin. He is the founder of Quanzhen Taoism. Later, his wife also passed away due to overwork, and he was the only one left, known as "Zhenyang Zhenren". There is a spring at the bottom of the cave. No matter how many drops of water hang on the top of the cave, it always seems like someone is regulating it. The two springs drip down drop by drop at the same time, all year round, clear and sweet. This is the "one drop" recorded in "Book of the Later Han" "Spring" and "Qiongyuye" refer to a drop of spring water. Of course, now that there are more tourists, these nectars and jade liquids are no longer drinkable. This spring is divided into left and right eyes, and Lushan people commonly call it "Male and Female Spring".

Okay, today’s explanation of Jinxiu Valley is here first. Let’s take a tour around. If there is anything you don’t understand or are interested in, we can discuss it again. After the tour, we will gather in front of the Immortal Cave. ! Lushan Jinxiu Valley Guide 2

Welcome everyone here, let me introduce it to you!

Jinxiu Valley is a famous scenic spot in Lushan Scenic Area. From the overpass, follow the stone road on the left to Xianren Cave, which is a beautiful valley about 1.5 kilometers long. This is the famous scenic spot newly established in Lushan in 1980 - Jinxiu Valley. According to legend, it was the place where Huiyuan, a famous Eastern monk in the Jin Dynasty, collected flowers and herbs. Flowers bloom here all year round, like a beautiful scene, hence the name. Wang Anshi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote in a poem: "When you return home, you will be happy with a smile, so that you can be the master of the famous mountains. When you meet the five lakes, you can enjoy the spring, and invite you to spring in the beautiful valley."

In the valley, there are not only strange flowers, but also strange rocks. There are huge boulders in different shapes, strange peaks rising up, and various scenes. Some are like white-haired old men, some are like frogs jumping out of the water, some are like two lions fighting, wild horses spreading their manes, eagles soaring in the sky, and some are like Guanyin dressing up on the stage. People have given many touching names to the peaks and rocks here, and given them beautiful legends, which have touched the minds of countless tourists. Lushan Jinxiu Valley Guide Words 3

Everyone! Let’s visit the Lushan Jinxiu Valley Scenic Area now. Jinxiu Valley is located in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, beside Huajing Lake, and is formed by the intersection of Dalin Peak and Tianchi Mountain. Due to the action of Quaternary glaciers, the Jinxiu Valley, a mountain depression that opens to the southwest, has been repeatedly carved by glaciers, forming a deep valley with a flat bottom and steep walls. "In spring, there are hundreds of kinds of flowers and brilliant knowledge. At the beginning of winter, they are green and unpeeled, decorated with red maples, and they are also proud of their eyes." In four seasons, the ground is red and purple, and the flowers are in clusters, so it is called Jinxiu.

Dear tour members, the walking trail we are walking on is a tourist road opened in 1979-1980, with a total length of more than 2,500 meters. Jinxiu Valley has rugged rocks of different shapes and strange peaks. Some are like white-haired old men, some are like frogs jumping out of the water, some are like two fighting lions, wild horses with flying manes and hooves, and eagles soaring in the sky. , and some are like Guanyin’s dressing gown on the opposite platform... People have given many touching names to the peak rocks here and given them beautiful legends.

In addition, there are clouds and mist gathering in the valley from time to time, and the ninety-nine windings of the ancient road are like ladders to the sky, which arouse people's infinite reverie. Along the tourist trail, we will visit the overpass, dangerous peaks, medicine stone, human head stone, negotiation platform, Zhulin Temple, Immortal Cave, etc.

The first scene in the valley that appeared before our eyes - the overpass. Please look to the left and ahead. A huge boulder stands out from the sky, like a bridge suspended in mid-air. This is the "overpass". This place was called "Immortal Pan" in ancient times, and it was once a good place for the great monks of Dalin Temple in Lushan to learn Taoism and practice Zen. Everyone looked down and saw that the cliffs on both sides were facing each other across the sky, with a height of more than 60 meters relative to the valley bottom. It is said that at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, when the troops of King Zhu Yuanzhang of Wu and Chen Youliang of the Southern Han Dynasty fought in a battle at Poyang Lake, they fled here. At the critical moment when they were facing a deep ravine and pursuers behind them, they saw golden light flashing in the sky and a golden dragon rising from the sky. And descending, turned into a bridge. Zhu Yuanzhang took advantage of the situation and galloped past. Chen Youliang, who was galloping towards him, collided with Zhu Yuanzhang's horsetail. Suddenly there was a thunderbolt, thunder quickly rumbled, the sky was dark, and a blazing blue light appeared and broke the stone bridge. In an instant, the dragon-transformed bridge disappeared. After the bridge was broken, the clouds dispersed and the sun rose, but it was still the cliff between the two cliffs.

In Jinxiu Valley, you can see flowers and clouds in spring and summer, and stones and trees in autumn and winter. There are many exotic flowers in Jinxiu Valley, which bloom all year round. The most legendary flower in the valley is "Daphne". It is recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica" written by Li Shizhen, a pharmacologist in the Ming Dynasty, that daphne was produced in Lushan Mountain and was originally called "sleeping fragrance". It is said that in ancient times, there was a monk who slept under a rock during the day. In his dream, he smelled a strange and strong fragrance, so he woke up and looked for it, hence the name. Later generations were surprised and thought it was a sign of auspiciousness, so they renamed it "Ruixiang". The flower with the largest number of flowers in Jinxiu Valley is "Azalea". "Yunxiu Rhododendron" is a common shrub of the Heather family, with flowers in light red, peach, etc. When the flowers bloom in the warm spring, the red flowers dance skillfully and are as brilliant as brocade. Taking the meaning of "icing on the cake" from the poem of Song Dynasty poet Huang Tingjian, it is also called "cloud brocade flower". In "Lushan Chronicle Flora", it is officially called "Yunjin Rhododendron". There is a bamboo forest in the sky and a Shaolin forest on the ground. We can see the Shaolin Temple on the ground. But who has seen the Bamboo Forest Temple in the sky? It’s really hard to see the Bamboo Forest Temple intentionally, but you often encounter cyclists by accident. It is said that Zhulin Temple is hidden in this valley. Whenever the situation changes, you can still hear the sound of bells and drums coming from Zhulin Temple, and you may also have the opportunity to see the shadow in the clouds. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, would get help from the immortal monk Zhou Dianxian of Zhulin Temple in Lushan when he fought against Chen Youliang or fell ill, and he saved the day many times. In order to thank his savior, after Zhu Yuanzhang gained the world, he sent people to Lushan Mountain to look for the Zhulin Temple. However, every time they came, they only found the three characters "Zhulin Temple" carved high on the cliff. Nothing else was found. For this reason, later generations called the "Zhulin Temple" the "Temple in Heaven."

Friends, we unknowingly arrived at the Immortal Cave, which is famous both at home and abroad. Immortal Cave is a rock cave made of sand cliffs. The cave is seven meters high and 14 meters deep. It is a natural cave gradually formed due to the continuous weathering of nature and long-term erosion of mountains and rivers. Because it looks like a Buddha's hand, it is also called Buddha's Hand Rock. There is a spring at the bottom of the Immortal Cave, divided into left and right eyes, commonly known as the "male and female spring". No matter how many water drops hang on the cave roof, it always seems like someone is regulating it. The two springs drip down drop by drop at the same time, all year round, clear and sweet. This is the "One Drop Spring" recorded in the "Book of the Later Han Dynasty". The flying rocks in the Immortal Cave can provide shelter, and the clear spring can wash your heart. Looking down at the vast white clouds and the blue river outside the mountain, you feel quite far away from the world. Therefore, this is also a Taoist paradise. It is said that Lu Dongbin, a famous Taoist in the Tang Dynasty, practiced in the cave until he became an immortal. Therefore, there is a stone pavilion in the cave - Chunyang Hall. In the hall, there is a stone statue of Lu Chunyang (Dongbin) carrying a sword. On the left side of the Immortal Cave is a Taoist temple - Laojun Hall, where the incense is quite strong. Going up from Laojun Hall, there is a huge stone standing in the sky, named "Toad Stone". Inscribed on the front of the stone and on the top of the stone are the eight characters "Looking at Yunfei" and "Suddenly connecting" respectively. A vigorous and tall pine tree stands in the rock gap, breaking the clouds and fog. This is the famous Lushan stone pine. In 1960, Comrade Mao Zedong once wrote the poem "Seven Wonders": "Look at the strong pines in the dim dusk, and still calmly fly across the chaotic clouds. I was born to be a fairy, and the infinite scenery is on the dangerous peak."

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