Question 1: The poet painted a beautiful spring scene full of vitality and interest through flowing water, blooming peach blossoms, rowing boats and startled mandarin ducks (1). ( 1)
Question 2: Dynamic comparison or detailed description is used. (1) Where the cruise ship entered, several frightened mandarin ducks flew from the Green Stream. (1) This detail is full of dynamics and uniqueness (1), which sets off the tranquility of Nishino and expresses the author's leisure. (1 min) (or use allusions. (1) "Peach Blossom" and "Zhouzhou" use the allusions in Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden", and (1) use Tao Yuanming to express the poet's love for the beautiful spring scenery in the west and his carefree feelings about the mountains and rivers, which are vivid and add poetic connotation. )
Question 1:
Test analysis: To solve this problem, we must first understand the content of the poem (difficult words such as "lingering" and "just right" can rely on annotations), and then analyze when and where the poem was written (such as mountain villages, lakes, forests, etc.). ), and what feelings it expresses, in one sentence (its sentence pattern is "paint a picture of ..."
Question 2:
Test analysis: To answer this question and appreciate artistic techniques, we can start with the analysis of rhetorical methods, expressive methods and descriptive methods used in poetry. For example, the last sentence of the couplet is about the environment (which can be regarded as "static"), and the next sentence is about the "flying" of Yuanyang (which can be regarded as "moving"), so it can be considered as a way to settle the static by moving. The next sentence extracts the details of Yuanyang Fei from another angle, which can also be considered as using the method of detail description.