This is a scene that we often see in TV dramas. Ministers line up for morning classes, just like students do morning self-study.
So, in the Qing Dynasty, did the emperor really need an early dynasty? Actually, it's all made up of TV plays.
The Qing dynasty set up a cabinet, and what happened next was reported to the emperor by the cabinet, and then the emperor was asked to decide. Every official in the imperial court has his own things to do. It is impossible to spend enough time with the emperor every day, and the emperor is not so idle. For example, the official in charge of the Ministry of Industry is responsible for handling all kinds of national affairs every day, such as civil engineering, water conservancy engineering, machinery manufacturing engineering, mining and metallurgy, textiles and so on. Then he goes to the morning court every day to discuss for hours or even a day, and the work can't go on.
So, when you encounter this kind of plot in the early Qing Dynasty, just smile and don't take it seriously!