This is Picking Vegetables written by Su Dongpo when he was banished to Danzhou, Hainan. Raphanus sativus, radish. Mustard, mustard. Today's names are "potherb mustard, mustard tuber, mustard tuber" and so on. In Su Shi's view, dishes made from these vegetables are more delicious than chicken, duck and fish. What did the Duke of Jin hate but it was different. He is a luxury, and he insists on eating meat. It can be said that the poem "Picking" is vividly written by Su Dongpo, which is really "not a word, full of satire".
..... when it rains in the ice stream, the snow fungus reaches Jiangcheng. Let's wait for a light thunder, and first freeze the bamboo shoots. There are rattan vegetables in Fenghu Lake, which seems to be an enemy.
Fenghu, the name of the lake, is located in the west of Huizhou, Guangdong. There is Su Gong Dike, which was built with money from the emperor on the east slope. The misty waves are vast and the mountains and rivers are beautiful, just like the scenery of West Lake in Hangzhou. Bai Hefeng went down to Jiayou Temple, where Dongpo once lived twice.
Fenghu Lake should be Su Dongpo's favorite place for picnics. There are rattan vegetables in Fenghu Lake, which seems to be an enemy. He compared the rattan vegetables grown by the lake here to the water shield of the West Lake in Hangzhou.
water shield, also known as horseshoe grass, is a precious wild aquatic vegetable, which contains acidic polysaccharide, protein, amino acids, vitamins, histamine and trace elements, etc. Its application value focuses on medical and edible aspects. Water shield soup is a soup made of water shield.
From these two poems, we can see that his poetic style has begun to change, that is, he advocates the natural and plain style. Huang Tingjian described Huizhou Su Shi as "full of Huizhou rice, fine and profound poetry." The word "satiety" expresses a comfortable attitude towards life, and the word "fineness" expresses the pursuit of the artistic realm of poetry.
On the one hand, we can also see the clue from his own Poems to Send the Ginseng to Liao-
The students are bitter and empty, and their thoughts are already bleak.
the tip of the sword is unique, and the scorched valley is not novel.
Hu is chasing our generation, and words compete for Wei Bing?
a new poem is like jade crumbs, and when it comes out, it will clear the police.
the theory of retreat is cursive, and everything has not been screened.
a pen is better than sorrow.
It's quite strange that the pagoda people regard themselves as hills and wells.
if you are indifferent, who is stronger than you?
if you think carefully, it's not. What a coincidence that it's not an illusion.
if you want to make poetry beautiful, you should be empty and quiet.
if you are quiet, you will move in groups, and if you are empty, you will be satisfied with everything.
when you're in the world, you're in Yunling.
it's good to be sour, but there is something in it that tastes forever.
poetic techniques are not harmful, so this language is even more important.
Hans Zhang, who was an official with Gu Rong in Jin Dynasty, once wrote a poem about "Perch". Although it is not as good as that in Wuzhong, it can be said that he really misses his hometown, which is rare. The poem goes like this:
The autumn wind rises, the leaves of trees fly, and the water in Wujiang is fat.
it's hard to stop being sad when you're three thousand miles away from home.
Chenshui River was arranged on the morning of June 18th, 22.