How to write a speech
Speech is a speech, that is, in a certain occasion, in front of a certain audience, the speaker speaks around the theme. Just like those examples in our composition tips: campaign speeches, award-winning speeches, get-together speeches, condolences to the elderly in nursing homes and so on. These are commonly used speeches. In fact, there are many common speeches among our primary school students, for example, speeches at parent-teacher conferences, lectures on introducing experiences at study symposiums, speeches under the national flag, speeches by representatives of new and old players at the joining ceremony and so on. These are common remarks in our primary school students' lives. The general format of a speech includes title, opening remarks, body and ending. Title usually refers to your address to the speaker, like Zhihe and classmates. Modifiers such as "dear" can be added in front. The prologue is a very important part of the speech. Good opening remarks can firmly grasp the audience's attention and lay the foundation for the success of the whole speech. The common opening remarks are to clarify the theme a little, explain the background, ask questions and so on. No matter what kind of opening remarks, the purpose is to let the audience immediately understand the theme of the speech, introduce the text and arouse thinking. The text of the speech is also the main body of the whole speech. The subject must be focused, hierarchical and centered. The hierarchical arrangement of the speakers can be arranged in time or spatial order, or parallel, positive and negative, and in-depth step by step. Because the speech material is expressed orally, in order to facilitate the audience to understand, the paragraphs should be coherent from top to bottom. There are appropriate transitions and references between paragraphs. The ending is the cohesion of the speech content, which plays a role in deepening the theme. The methods of ending include induction, quotation and rhetorical question. Induction is to summarize the central idea of a speech and emphasize the main points. The law of quotation is to quote famous sayings and aphorisms, sublimate the theme and leave thoughts; Rhetorical method is to arouse the audience's thinking and recognition of the speaker's point of view by asking questions. In addition, the end of the speech can also be ended with sentences of thanks, expectation and encouragement, so that the speech can end naturally and leave a deep impression on people. Most speeches, like an argumentative essay, have main points and arguments aimed at them. It is best to have only one theme in a speech, which is determined by the specific situation and timeliness of the speech. In the case of explaining a problem or truth to the audience with limited words and gestures, and persuading the audience at the same time, it is required to highlight the theme and make a clear point when writing a speech. After the theme is selected, relevant materials should be collected for demonstration. The choice of materials should be popular, and choose what most people know and understand, not what is too uncommon and rarely known. Because the speech is given immediately, the audience has no time to verify or find out the content or source of these materials. Therefore, before preparing the speech, we must first understand the audience: who they are, their ideological status, education level, occupation, their focus, and so on. What are the precautions when writing a speech? The teacher talked with the children about his views from four aspects: the content, language, etiquette and emotion of the speech. The content is substantial, clear and focused. No matter what kind of speech, the most taboo is empty talk and nonsense. The speaker spoke on the stage for a long time, but the audience couldn't understand what he was going to say next. This kind of speech is of course the worst! Therefore, when writing a speech, we must pay attention to the richness, clarity and emphasis of the content. Although different speeches have different requirements for the content of the speech, they all have a common feature, that is, the content of the speech should be true, there should be concrete examples, and it should be justified. What is the most taboo to tell lies, empty words and nonsense? Coherence means the order in which you speak. That is, what you say first, then what you say. Coherence means that when you speak, your thoughts should be very clear, meaning after meaning. Don't ramble, incoherent. Highlight the key points, that is, when you speak, make sure what to say in detail and briefly. Of course, it depends on the specific situation. This is also a child who just learned to write a speech. We have to write a campaign speech. Then what position to run for, the reasons for running for the election, the advantages of running for the election, (even you can say that your shortcomings are not enough to show your honesty, and how to improve these shortcomings to show your progress), the "policy agenda" after the election is successful, and the plans after the election is unsuccessful. , are all content that can be written, among which "advantages of running for election" and "policy outline" are the focus of the speech. However, this is a completely different campaign speech, so you must speak around the occasion and theme. The purpose of the campaign speech is to win the election, and of course it should also focus on "one's own advantages" and "policy outline". The speech of condolence to grandparents in nursing homes aims to express our condolences to them, so we should focus on "how to sympathize with them". The teacher thinks that this speech can be written from these aspects: speech, condolences and opening remarks. Be sure to let grandparents feel that their loved ones are coming. The main content is to make a fuss about "telling stories". Tell old people's favorite stories, such as educational fairy tales and humorous stories. You can also tell the elderly how to exercise, how to pay attention to diet, how to participate in cultural activities and other suggestions by looking up information. In short, many good things happen, as long as you think about what you want to achieve this time. What kind of method you will come up with, what kind of speech you will write. Through these two examples, I believe that children should be familiar with deciding the content of a speech according to specific occasions and situations! Besides, in our real life, there are many impromptu speeches. When you make an impromptu speech, you have to clear your mind quickly, draw up an outline of your speech quickly, determine the key points of your speech, make a good draft and make it clear. The language is humorous, concise and vivid. If "substantial, clear and focused" is the soul of your speech, then "humorous and concise" language is successful. Yang, a witty 9-year-old son, a glib little girl in the script Half a Candle, and the comic dialogue Call, which laughs off her fangs, are the key to their successful speeches on different occasions. In this society with rapid development of information, it is also humorous to strengthen study, learn extensively and memorize, and broaden one's horizons. The guarantee of concise and efficient speech. Children must establish the concept of time and efficiency from an early age, speak and do things neatly, don't be a mother-in-law, and don't waste their breath and the time of the audience. Pay attention to occasions and manners. China is regarded as a country of etiquette. Pay attention to polite language, style and color when speaking. Pay attention to your manners when you speak on the spot. For example, be dignified and speak with a manuscript. Salute before speaking, don't be distracted when speaking, salute and say hello after speaking, and ask the audience to criticize and suggest. These manners are all necessary when speaking. Have you participated in the sunshine youth training in Huayuan Mountain, Longgang, Shenzhen, children? If you have participated, you will be deeply impressed by the "sense of responsibility cultivation" activity! Why do your tears come out unconsciously? Because the story of your "leader" running on the runway at the risk of falling touched your emotions, and this real emotion made you unable to control your tears. It can be said that it was a very successful competition and a very successful speech. Because your parents, your teachers, and the "leaders" in front of you, they have taken on too many responsibilities for you, which is too real, so you are all suffering at the scene. Has aroused the feelings of * * * Ming. On one occasion, the school held a speech contest on teachers' morality and style. When a young teacher gave a speech, she made up many stories to help poor students and beautify her image. He also acted like a real person-wiped his nose and shed tears, and cheated the unsuspecting judges and won the first prize. As a well-informed teacher in the audience, although not, I have always regarded this as a joke in my life. After listening to these two stories, do you understand the importance of true feelings when you speak? Children, do you know how to write a speech now? Although the teacher said so much, it is two key points and one difficulty to sum up. The two key points are: mastering the general format of the speech; Remember the precautions in the speech; One difficulty is to understand how to determine the content of a speech according to specific situations and specific occasions. Last but not least, we must try our best to exercise our speaking ability in various occasions. If you exercise more, you will naturally become more and more able to speak and write speeches!