Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring. What does this poem mean?

The Original Text and Appreciation of Liu Yuxi's Autumn Poems

original text

Since ancient times, every autumn has been sad and lonely.

I say autumn is better than spring.

In the clear sky, a crane is walking among the clouds.

It brought poetry to Bixiao.

translate

Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn.

I think autumn is better than spring.

A crane flies in the clear sky of Wan Li.

It triggered my poetry about the blue sky.

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"Poetry expresses ambition". This poem was written when the author was first demoted to Langzhou (now Changde, Hunan). Although he was demoted, he was not pessimistic. In this poem, the poet expresses his optimism and enterprising spirit by praising the beauty of autumn. The value of this poem lies in the poet's unique feeling of autumn. Contrary to other people's sentimental feelings of mourning for autumn, he enthusiastically praised the beauty of autumn scenery with unrestrained enthusiasm and vivid pictures, and sang an inspirational song with high spirits and hard work.

Since ancient times, every autumn has been sad and lonely,

The first sentence clearly pointed out that since ancient times, whenever autumn is mentioned, people will lament the loneliness and desolation of autumn. "Since ancient times" and "whenever", the traditional view of mourning for autumn has a long history, and the thinking mode is stubborn.

I say autumn is better than spring.

"I speak", express my thoughts directly and have a clear attitude. "Autumn is better than the spring dynasty", which praises autumn warmly, saying that autumn is better than the spring when everything is budding and thriving. This is a powerful denial of the sad autumn argument since ancient times.

"A crane in the clear sky goes up in the clouds",

"Pie", push, here means rush. This sentence chooses typical things and vividly outlines a magnificent picture. You see, the autumn is crisp, the sky in Wan Li is blue, and a snow-white crane goes straight through the sky. How gorgeous the colors are, how vigorous and energetic the movements are. This picture is a vivid footnote of "autumn wins spring"

"Then bring the poem to Bi Xiao."

This sentence is followed by another sentence to express my feelings directly. Seeing this magnificent situation, the author's heart is full of surging poetry, just like a crane flying in the sky. Between the lines, the author's optimistic feelings and high fighting spirit are vividly portrayed. If the above sentence focuses on the "formal beauty" of autumn, then this sentence highlights the "charm" of autumn and makes the view that "autumn is better than spring" more vivid and powerful.