The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.
The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
Tags: landscape writers, 300 Tang poems, landscape figures, others
An autumn night in the mountains: the empty mountain is bathed in a new rain, and the arrival of the night makes people feel that it is early autumn.
The moon is clear and clear, and the clear spring is flowing.
The bamboo forest was noisy until the washerwoman came back, and the lotus leaves swayed like canoes.
The wheat straw in spring might as well let it rest, and the prince and grandson in the mountains can stay in autumn.
Notes on Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains (1): At sunset, it will be late.
⑵ Empty Mountain: Empty Shan Ye. Tzu Chi Xin: Just now.
(3) Crystal stone in the stream: It describes the scenery after the rain.
(4) Bamboo sound: laughter and noise in the bamboo forest. Noisy: Noisy, here refers to the rustling of bamboo leaves. Huàn: The girl who washes clothes. Huan: Washing clothes.
5] Casual: Casual. Chunfang: Flowers and plants in spring. Rest: dissipate, disappear.
[6] Wang Sun: Originally refers to the children of nobles, and later refers to people who live in seclusion. Stay: stay. In turn, this sentence uses Huainan Xiaoshan's "Recruit Hermits": "When the king returns, he cannot stay in the mountains for a long time", and Wang also refers to himself. Embodies the omnipotent mind.
Appreciating the Autumn Night in the Mountain —— This poem is a famous masterpiece of landscape, which embodies the poet's noble feelings and pursuit of ideal realm in its poetry.
"The empty mountain after the rain stands in the autumn evening." In the poem, it is clearly written that there is a female fishing boat. How can the poet write that it is an "empty mountain"? It turns out that the lush trees in the mountains cover up the traces of people's activities. This is the so-called "there seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice" (Chai Lu). Because there are few people here, "Who knows that someone is coming in the gorge, and outsiders only see the empty mountains and thick clouds" ("Peach Garden Line"); Naturally, someone came from Fuchiyama. The word "empty mountain" points out that besides, it is like a paradise. In the early days of Shan Yu, everything was new. It was early autumn evening. It is conceivable that the air is fresh and the scenery is wonderful.
"Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream." It was dark, but there was a bright moon in the sky. The flowers have withered, but there are pine trees covered. The mountain spring is clear and flowing on the rocks, just like a pure and flawless plain practice, shining in the moonlight. What a quiet and clear natural beauty! Wang Wei's "Four Sages on Economic Fu" once praised the noble sentiments of the two sages, saying that "there is no evil wood in the shade, and drinking water must be radical." The poet himself is such a noble-minded person. He once said: "It's better to rest in the wild forest than to drink the stream, and you don't have to sit on the beam and watch the princes be unfair." "("Stone Palace ") This month, pine trees and clear springs on the stone are his ideal realm, aren't they? These two sentences are picturesque, free and easy, and have little strength. Such touching and natural scenery writing has reached the level of artistic perfection, which is beyond the ordinary people's ability to learn. "Bamboo whispers laundry women return, lotus leaves bend in front of the fishing boat. There are songs and laughter in the bamboo forest, one after another It was some innocent girls who washed their clothes and came back with a smile. The graceful lotus leaves spread out to both sides one after another, overturning countless pearl-like crystal drops. It's a fishing boat going down the river, which cuts the tranquility of the moonlight in the lotus pond. There are such a group of carefree, hardworking and kind people under the bright moon and among the bamboos and violets. This pure and beautiful picture of life reflects the poet's ideal of living a quiet simple living, and at the same time, it shows his aversion to dirty officialdom from the opposite side. These two sentences are skillfully written, but the pen does not show traces, which makes people feel very clever. The poet wrote "Bamboo Noisy" and "Lotus Moving" first, because the Huan girl was hidden in the bamboo forest and the fishing boat was covered by lotus leaves. At first, I didn't see it. When I heard the noise of the bamboo forest and saw the lotus leaves in full bloom, I found the Huannv and the Lotus Boat. This writing is more realistic and poetic.
The two couplets in the middle of the poem are all about scenery, but each has its own emphasis. Zhuan Xu re-writes, fragrant and clear; Neck ties focus on writing people and hope for political communication with people. At the same time, the two complement each other. Spring water, pine, bamboo and purple can be said to be a portrayal of the poet's noble sentiment and an ideal environment for the poet.
Since the poet is so noble, and he found a satisfactory paradise in that seemingly "empty mountain", he couldn't help saying, "My friend's prince, spring has passed, and you are still here. What does it matter? ! "The original" Songs of the South Calling Hermits "said:" When the king returns, he can't stay in the mountains for a long time! " The poet's experience is just the opposite. He felt that "in the mountains" was better than "in the DPRK", clean and simple, and he could stay away from officialdom and lead a totally clean life, so he decided to retire.
An important artistic technique of this poem is to express the poet's personality beauty and an ideal social beauty with natural beauty. On the surface, this poem only uses the method of "Fu" to shape mountains and rivers, and gives a detailed and touching description of the scenery. Actually, it's full of comparisons. The poet expresses his ambition through the description of the scenery, which is rich in content and intriguing. Appreciation II is a famous landscape painting, which embodies the poet's noble feelings and pursuit of ideal realm in poetry and painting. "An empty mountain after the rain stands in the autumn evening." It is clearly written in the poem that there is a female fishing boat. How can the poet write that it is an "empty mountain"? It turned out that the lush trees in the mountains covered up the traces of people's activities. It's called "There seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I hear a voice" (Chai Lu)! Because there are few people here, "no one in the cave knows about foreign affairs, and outsiders only see empty mountains and thick clouds" ("Peach Garden Tour"), most people naturally have rich mountains and people. The word "empty mountain" points out that this place is like a paradise. In the early days of Shan Yu, everything was new. It was early autumn evening. It is conceivable that the air is fresh and the scenery is wonderful. "Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream." It was dark, but there was a bright moon in the sky. The flowers have withered, but there are pine trees covered. The mountain spring is clear, flowing through the rocks, like a pure white practice, shining in the moonlight, what a quiet and clear natural beauty! Wang Wei's "Four Sages on the Classics" once praised the noble sentiments of the two hermits, saying that "there is no evil wood in the shade, and drinking water must be extreme." The poet himself is such a noble-minded person. He once said, "If you live in a wild forest, you might as well drink the water instead of sitting on the beam and watching the princes." ("Dedicate the Beginning to Prosper the Duke") Isn't it the ideal state that he pursues when the pine tree falls and the clear spring falls on the stone this month? These two sentences are picturesque, casual and effortless Such touching and natural scenery writing has reached the level of artistic perfection, which is beyond the ordinary people's ability to learn. "The bamboo whispers that the laundry girl returns, and the lotus leaves bend in front of the fishing boat." There were waves of singing and laughter in the bamboo forest. It was some innocent girls who washed their clothes and came back with a smile. The graceful lotus leaves spread out to both sides one after another, overturning countless pearl-like crystal drops. It's a fishing boat going down the river, which cuts the tranquility of the moonlight in the lotus pond. There are such a group of carefree, hardworking and kind people under the bright moon and among the bamboos and violets. This pure and beautiful picture of life reflects the poet's ideal of living a quiet simple living, and at the same time, it shows his aversion to dirty officialdom from the opposite side. These two sentences are cleverly written, but the pen does not show traces, which makes people feel unique. The poet wrote "Bamboo Noisy" and "Lotus Moving" first, because the Huannv was hidden in the bamboo forest and the fishing boat was covered with lotus leaves. At first, I didn't see it. It was not until I heard the noise of the bamboo forest and saw the lotus leaves in full bloom that I found the Huannv and the Lotus Boat. This writing is more realistic and poetic. The two couplets in the middle of the poem are all about scenery, but each has its own emphasis. Zhuan Xu re-writes, fragrant and clear; Neck ties focus on writing people and hope for political communication with people. At the same time, the two complement each other. Spring water, pine, bamboo and purple can be said to be a portrayal of the poet's noble sentiment and an ideal environment for the poet. Since the poet is so noble, and he found a satisfactory paradise in that seemingly "empty mountain", he couldn't help saying, "My friend's prince, spring has passed, and you are still here. What does it matter? ! "Originally," Chu Ci? Call a hermit and say, "When the king comes back, you can't stay in the mountains for long! "The poet's experience is just the opposite. He felt that "in the mountains" was better than "in the DPRK", clean and simple, and he could stay away from officialdom and lead a totally clean life, so he decided to retire. An important artistic technique of this poem is to express the poet's personality beauty and an ideal social beauty with natural beauty. On the surface, this poem only uses the method of "Fu" to shape mountains and rivers, and gives a detailed and touching description of the scenery. Actually, it's full of comparisons. The poet expresses his ambition through the description of the scenery, which is rich in content and intriguing. A brief introduction to Wang Wei, the author of Autumn Night in the Mountain (70 1-76 1, 699-76 1), is from Zhou Pu, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi), and his ancestral home is Qixian, Shanxi. He was a famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty. There are now more than 400 poems, including Acacia and Autumn Night in the Mountain. Influenced by Zen Buddhism, he is proficient in Buddhism, poetry, books, painting, music and so on. Together with Meng Haoran, they are called "Wang Meng". Su Shi commented: "Poetry is full of paintings; Look at the picture. There are poems in it. "
Wang Wei's other works ○ Going to the Frontier.
Zhongshan.
Vacation in the mountains reminds me of my brothers in Shandong.
○ Weicheng District/Jiyuan Ershi Anxi
○ More works by Wang Wei