Ling nan Jiang hang
Tang Dynasty: Liu Zongyuan
When you go south of the Yangtze River, you can see the Yellow Sea.
Rain and su
Ling nan Jiang hang
Tang Dynasty: Liu Zongyuan
When you go south of the Yangtze River, you can see the Yellow Sea.
Rain and sunshine on the hillside increase the image, and the heart of the pool becomes warmer and longer.
Archers skillfully waited for the wandering figure, and mother hurricane surprised the passenger ship.
Since then, it is no longer a worry, so I can't wait for the fleeting time.
translate
The river flows southward into the vast sea of clouds, and the end of the yellow hair is the seaside.
After the rain cleared, elephants appeared on the mountainside and leeches appeared in the hot sun pool.
Archers looked at pedestrians insidiously, and mother hurricane disturbed the passenger ship from time to time.
From then on, there will be more than one worry. I can't stand aging for a few more years!
To annotate ...
⑴ Lingnan: refers to the area south of Wuling, that is, the area of Guangdong and Guangxi today. "The Book of Jin, Biography of Good Officials, Wu Yinzhi": "The imperial court wants to change the disadvantages of Lingnan, because it is in Long 'an, and it is hidden as General Long Xiang, Guangzhou secretariat, false festival, draw a level with the Yue corps commander. "
⑵ Zhanghe River: In ancient times, Lingnan area was considered to be rich in gas, so the river here was called Zhanghe River. Cloud: Cloud, smoke. Han Caiyan's Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia: "Look up at the clouds and smoke in the sky, and whoever beats nine times will pass."
⑶ Hair: yellow hair, an annual or perennial herb.
(4) mountainside: mountainside. Tang Huangfu once wrote the poem "Work in the Wind and Rain": "The cloud holds the rock end and the rain is the mountainside." Elephant trail: the trail of an elephant.
5] Tan Xin: Water Pool Center. Jiaoxian: Jiaolongkou oral liquid. Tang Li and the poem "Long Valley" said: "The mirror in the pool is slippery, but the fish is floating." This refers to leeches.
[6] Wait: Look. Sagittarius: That's the cockroach. According to an ancient legend, there is an animal that can insinuate. Jin Zhanghua's Natural History Volume III: "There are archers, beetles and the like in the streams in the south of the Yangtze River. One or two inches long, holding a crossbow in his mouth, shooting people with gas, boiling with what he wrote. If he doesn't treat it, he will kill people. "
(7) Hurricane Mother: A cloud that appeared in the sky the day before the hurricane and looked like a rainbow. Also used to refer to hurricanes. Don Li Zhao's Supplement to Tang Shi: "When a hurricane comes, there will be many rainbows, which is called the mother hurricane."
Hua (huā) hair: gray hair. Time flies: time flies, time flies. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Bao Zhao's poem "Climbing the Nine Miles of Yunyang" said: "If you don't return to your heart, you will be ill in the fleeting time."
Make an appreciative comment
This poem describes the unique scenery of Lingnan, such as Lijiang River, Yellow River, elephant trails, dumplings, archers and hurricane mother, and reflects the desolate and backward natural environment in the local area in a zigzag way. At the same time, it implicitly expressed the sinister political environment after being demoted by symbolic means, and sent out the feeling that "from now on, I am worried about my future, and I can't live in China for a lifetime".
Two sentences in the poem, "Be sentimental at present, and don't let Fahua wait for a fleeting time" and Su Shi's "Nian Nujiao Red Cliff Nostalgia" and "Wandering in the Old Country, Affectionate for Ying Xiao Wo, Born Fahua Early" all mentioned Fahua, but their feelings are different. From the comparison between the two, we can see that the will of this poem is not depressed, nor is it depressed. The author wants to make efforts in his later years.