The ancient poems about Gui include Dongcheng Gui, Birding Stream and Guizi in Tianzhu Temple on the night of August 15th.
1, "Dongcheng Gui" (Tang) Bai Juyi
I know that osmanthus is lonely in the sky from a distance, but I don't want Chang 'e.
The Moon Palace is lucky to have idle fields, so why not plant two plants in the center.
Appreciation:
In the place where the poet lives, there is also a tall osmanthus tree, with lush foliage and shade around the ground. Whenever it blooms, it is full of fragrance and floats far away. However, because it grows in a remote place, no one comes, so whether it is blooming or falling, it is always cold and lonely, as if it were forgotten by people.
The poet felt very sad when he saw this scene, so he wanted to ask Chang 'e on the moon whether this osmanthus tree was also moved to the moon and planted with the original osmanthus tree. In this way, it will never be lonely and lonely again.
2, "Bird's Singing Stream" (Tang) Wang Wei
People are idle and osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and the mountains are empty.
when the moon comes out, the birds startle the mountains, and when they sing in the spring stream.
Appreciation:
In the first two sentences, "When people are idle, the sweet-scented osmanthus falls, and the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty", they write the scenery with sound and skillfully adopt the technique of synaesthesia. Flowers bloom and flowers fall, all of which belong to the sounds of nature. Only when the heart is really idle and the obsession with secular distractions is put down can the personal spirit be upgraded to an "empty" realm.
The last two sentences, "Birds are startled when the moon rises, and they are singing in the spring stream", mean to write silence by moving, and "surprise" and "singing" seem to break the silence of the night.
In fact, the description of sound is used to set off the quietness and leisure in the mountains: the moon emerged from the clouds, and the quiet moonlight streamed down, and several birds woke up from their sleep, whispering from time to time, and the sound of thin water flowing in the mountains and streams in spring set off the overall artistic conception of this quiet mountain forest in front of readers.
3. Guizi in Tianzhu Temple on the Night of August 15th (Tang) Pi Rixiu
Jade-crowned Shanshan leaves the moon, and it is found in front of the temple.
Up to now, there is nothing in heaven, but Chang 'e should throw it at people.
Appreciation:
The whole poem shows the full feeling of playing with the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival, which gives people the feeling of being relaxed and carefree. Although only a picture of "enjoying the laurel at night" is described, it tells readers that the Mid-Autumn Festival must see the laurel on the moon. The content is the poet's association, but it doesn't make people feel empty.
Clever association adds a bit of "playfulness" to "silence" poetry. People can't help but think about the Mid-Autumn Festival of the ancients.