This poem is from Bai Xuege Farewell to Wu Gui, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The connotation is rich and broad, the color is magnificent and romantic, the momentum is magnificent, the artistic conception is distinct and unique, and it has a strong artistic appeal. It is a masterpiece of frontier fortress poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Among them, "If the spring breeze comes, the night comes, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees" and other poems have become famous sentences that have been told through the ages.
Introduction of rhetorical methods of metaphor and duality;
First, metaphor
Metaphor is "analogy", that is, comparing one thing with another by using some similarity between different things. Explain abstract, abstruse and unfamiliar things with more concrete, simple and familiar things.
Metaphor must have three elements.
1, ontology: that is, the thing to be compared;
2. vehicle: that is, something used for analogy;
3. Metaphorical words: words used to express metaphorical relations. Common figurative words mainly include "like, like, as if, like, yes, become, become" and so on.
For example, the mountains in Guilin are really beautiful, like green barriers, like new bamboo shoots, and the colors are brightly reflected in the water. -"Guilin Landscape"
Second, duality.
Duality, also called duality, is a pair of phrases or sentences with the same structure and the same number of words, expressing similar or opposite meanings.
Judgment points: the same structure, the same number of words, the same meaning or the opposite.
The function of duality: neat symmetry, strong sense of rhythm, high generalization, concise expression and easy to remember.
Example: bow your head a thousand fingers, bow your head and be a willing ox.