I. Original text
1, the old county town of Zhang Yu, the new residence of Hongdu. The stars are divided into wings, and the ground is connected with Lu Heng. Three rivers and five lakes in Jin, controlling barbarians and attracting Ouyue. Wuhua Tianbao, the dragon lamp shoots the bull fighting market; Outstanding people, Xu Ru got off Chen Fan's couch. Xing Chi Cai Jun Xiongzhou fog column. At the turn of summer, the host and guest are all in the southeast. The commander-in-chief Gong Yanyi is elegant, and the halberd is in the distance; Fan Yi of Yuwen Xinzhou is temporarily stationed.
2, ten days holiday, win friends like a cloud; Welcome to the wedding. Teng Jiao, a poet of Meng; Purple electric paste is General Wang's armory. Home is slaughter, Tao is name; What does a boy know? Bowing is always the winner. When Wei is in September, the sequence belongs to Sanqiu. The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple. Yan Yan likes to walk on the road and watch the scenery to worship Afghanistan.
3. Near Changzhou, Di Zi, you will see the old pavilion where man and nature are integrated. Mountains and clouds are heavy; Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it. Heting ancient bamboo, the haunt of poor islands; Gui Dian Lan Gong is the posture of hills. Embroidered and carved, Yamahara is full of vision, and Kawasawa is bold and unrestrained. Yan Lu, the hometown of Zhong Mingding's delicious food; Gechuan maze, bluebird Huanglong.
4, the cloud sells rain, and the color is clear. Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. Fishing boats sing late and resound all over the coast of Peng Li; Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu. The distance is smooth and it is easy to fly. Cool breeze blowing gently, singing white clouds. There are bamboos in Suiyuan, which makes Peng Ze angry. Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan.
5, four beautiful tools, a dilemma. Poor in the sky, leisure is very entertaining. The sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty. Looking at Chang 'an in the sun, the martial arts will meet in the clouds. The terrain is deep in the South Pole, high in Tianzhu and far from Beichen. It's difficult to climb mountains and mountains. Who feels sorry for the lost people? Meet by chance, full of foreign guests. If you don't see the emperor, how long will you serve in the publicity room?
6. Hehe! Bad luck, bad luck. Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal. Qu Jiayi is in Changsha, not without a master; Is there no time to escape from Hongliang to Haiqu? A gentleman plays it by ear and knows the world. When you are old and strong, would you rather be moved? Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky. I feel that Chanquan is very cool, but I am still very happy after doing it.
7. Although Beihai is on credit, it can be accepted; The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not late. Meng has noble taste and is free to serve the country; Ruan Ji is crazy, how can he cry to the end of the road! Bob is a scholar. There is no way to ask for it, and the final army will be weak; With a pen and a bosom, Mu Zong is Changfeng. Give up hair for a hundred years, and Wan Li will faint in the morning. It is not a treasure tree in Xie Jia, but a neighbor of Montessori.
8. He is becoming more and more palace, and he is accompanying carp; Today, I hold my hand and hope to hold the Longmen. Yang Yi doesn't pick up, caresses Lingyun and cherishes himself; What's shameful about playing with running water at the clock meeting? Ho ho! There are not many resorts, so it is difficult to have a grand feast; Lanting is gone, Zize Xu Qiu. Farewell words, thanks to Wei Wei; Climbing high to make a contribution is to hope the public.
9. Dare to exhaust your mind, be respectful and short-quoted; All the words were given, and all four rhymes were done. Please sprinkle the Panjiang River, and all parties pour clouds: Linjiang Pearl, singing and dancing. The painted building faces Nanpu Cloud, and the bead curtain rolls up the rain in the western hills at dusk. The shadow of the idle cloud pool is long, and things change for a few years. Where is the emperor in the cabinet today? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself.
Second, translation.
/kloc-On September 9th, 2000, Governor Yan of Hongzhou hosted a banquet in Tengwang Pavilion to entertain guests, and I was invited to attend. Governor Yan warmly invited all the guests to write a preface to describe the celebration. I am very honored to participate in the grand event along the way. Hongzhou, an ancient name of Zhang Yu, is rich in natural resources, outstanding in people, sitting in a hundred cities and controlling important towns.
2. Wang Tengting is one of the scenic spots in Hongzhou. Teng Li Yuanying, the sister of Li Shimin of Emperor Taizong and the queen of gaozu Li Yuan, was named Wang Teng in the 13th year of Zhenguan, and named this pavilion after her, so it was called Wang Teng Pavilion. Wang Tengting was rebuilt on the old site last year and was built by Governor Yan. Standing on the city of Hongzhou, the flying pavilion has double eaves and is magnificent.
In this celebration, Governor Yan gave full play to the friendship between host and guest. He admired my name and invited me to preface this great event. I obeyed happily and waved my hand. Nanchang old county, Hongdu new house. The stars are divided into wings, and the ground is connected with Lu Heng. Three rivers and five lakes in Jin, controlling barbarians and attracting Ouyue. Things are different, and the dragon light shoots the cow.
4, outstanding people, Xu fan couch. Xing Chi Cai Jun Xiongzhou fog column. At the turn of summer, the host and guest are all in the southeast. The commander-in-chief Gong Yanyi is elegant, and the halberd is in the distance; Fan Yi of Yuwen Xinzhou is temporarily stationed. Ten days holiday, win friends like a cloud; Welcome to the wedding. Teng Jiao, a poet of Meng; Purple electric paste is General Wang's armory.
5. September belongs to Sanqiu. The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple. Yan Yan is on the road, visiting the scenery, and worshipping; Close to Emperor Cheung Chau, you will see the old pavilion where heaven and man are integrated. Mountains and clouds are heavy; Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it. Heting ancient bamboo, the haunt of poor islands; Gui Dian Lan Gong is the posture of hills.
6. Embroidery and sculpture, Yamahara is full of vision and Kawasawa is bold. Yan Lu, the hometown of Zhong Mingding's delicious food; Gechuan maze, bluebird Huanglong. Clouds selling rain Ji, colorful. Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. Fishing boats sing late and resound all over the coast of Peng Li; Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu.
7. The distance is smooth and Yixing flies. Cool breeze blowing gently, singing white clouds. There are bamboos in Suiyuan, which makes Peng Ze angry. Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan. Four beautiful things, two are difficult to combine. Poor in the sky, leisure is very entertaining. The sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty. Looking at Chang 'an in the sun, the martial arts will meet in the clouds.
Wang Bo's related knowledge
1, Wang Bo was brilliant since he was a child and showed his literary talent very early. When he was young, he roamed the south of the Yangtze River with rich experience, which laid a solid foundation for his future literary creation. Wang Bo's poems have a unique style. He is good at using vivid metaphors and descriptive techniques to show the natural scenery and humanistic feelings incisively and vividly. His works had a far-reaching influence at that time and later generations.
2. Author of Preface to Pavilion, Farewell to Deputy Governor of Shu, Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, etc. Among them, Preface to Wang Tengting is one of his representative works. This preface depicts the magnificent scenery of Wang Teng Pavilion with beautiful words, and expresses the author's feelings about the short life and the fleeting time. This preface has also become a classic in the history of China literature.
3. Wang Bo also dabbled in philosophy, history and other fields. His books, such as The Book of Changes and The Analects of Confucius, have had an important influence on later Confucian studies. Wang Bo's life is full of legends. He was forced to leave the imperial court for killing government slaves without permission, then drifted in the South China Sea for several years, and finally died young because of drowning across the ocean.