1. Ancient poems about subtle influences
Ancient poems about subtle influences 1. What are the verses, sayings or idioms about subtle influences?
1. Influenced by ears and eyes [ěr rú mù rǎn ]: 濡: get wet; dye: stain. The ears often hear, the eyes often see, and are affected unconsciously.
Source: "Inscription on Qinghe County Gongfang Cemetery" by Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty: "The male embryo is in front of the light; it grows and eats and rests; it does not depart from the scriptures; its eyes are wet and its ears are stained; it is not possible to learn to be capable."
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2. Erximuyan [ěr xí mù rǎn]: dye: contamination. The ears often hear, the eyes often see, and are affected unconsciously. , dye: contamination. Ears often hear, eyes often see, and are affected unconsciously
3. Subtle influence [qián yí mò huà]: Qian: in the dark, invisible; silent: silent, no sound. It refers to the change in a person's thoughts or character due to infection or influence without realizing it.
Source: Northern Qi Dynasty Yan Zhitui's "Yan Family Instructions Muxian": "When a person is young, his expression is undecided;...it is subtle and natural."
4. Recent The one who is close to the cinnabar becomes red, the one who is close to the ink becomes black. It is a metaphor that getting close to good people can make people become good, and getting close to bad people can make people bad. It means that the objective environment has a great influence on people.
Source: "Prince Shaofu's Proverbs" by Fu Xuan of Jin Dynasty: "Therefore, those who are close to vermilion are red, and those who are close to ink are black; if the sound is harmonious, the sound will be clear, and if the shape is straight, the shadow will be straight."
5. Subtly [ qián rú mò huà ]: Subtly. It refers to the change in a person's thoughts or character due to infection or influence without realizing it.
Source: Liu Kuiyi's "Biography of Huang Xing": "As far as Hunan Province is concerned, revolutionary ideas in the military and academia are increasingly developed, and the citizens are also influencing them."
2. The subtle influence of appearance, Du Fu’s poems
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Tang Dynasty - Du Fu
A good rain knows the season,
When spring happens.
Sneak into the night with the wind,
Moisturizing things silently.
Note: These are the first four sentences of the original poem, which mainly describe the rainy scene on a spring night and express the joyful mood. Good rain seems to adapt to the season, and the earth returns to spring. It falls in time and is as precious as oil. How can it not make people happy? As night falls, the fine raindrops are falling, and they are dedicated to the earth bit by bit, quietly nourishing all things.
Nai
:
Just.
Occurs
:
Causes plant growth.
Qian
:
Quietly.
Moisturize things
:
Make all things moist and nourished.
3. An ancient poem that describes both the wind and its subtle influence on people.
The Desolate Sword Chapter is about dying. The yellow leaves are still windy and rainy, and the brothel has its own orchestra.
New acquaintances are vulgar, and old friends are separated from each other. Heart-breaking Xinfeng wine, thousands of dollars worth of sorrow.
Translation
Although I have ambitions to help the country, and I also have heroic poems like Guo Yuanzhen's "The Sword Chapter", I have never met the Ming Dynasty, and I have been wasting my years abroad for a long time. The yellow leaves have withered, and the wind and rain are still destroying them. In the tall buildings of the wealthy and noble families, the wealthy people are singing and dancing, and playing the strings and strings. New friends are criticized by the secular world, and old friends are alienated due to layers of barriers. I want to cut off these worries and anxieties in my heart, and use Xinfeng wine to relieve my sorrow and boredom, no matter whether the price is ten thousand or eight thousand.
Notes
1. This poem "Jian" was compiled in the eleventh year of Dazhong (857), and it says: "'New knowledge encounters vulgarity' means that Zheng Yali returns to his generation; "Old good relationship" means that Zi Zhi (Linghu Gu) could not stay in the capital for a long time, so he stayed in the capital for a long time. Since then, he has no more adventures like Guo Zhen and Ma Zhou in his life. The reason why the poem feels like it is sighing. When traveling to Jiangdong
2. "Bao Jian Pian": Zhang said in "Guo Dai Gong's Behavior": "The young man is suave and has great ambitions. He was promoted to Jinshi in the 18th year and was awarded the title of Zizhou Tong. Quanwei. When Ze Tian heard about his name, Yi Zheng introduced him and ordered him to record the old article and put it in the "Ancient Sword Chapter". He was delighted to read it. "Guo Zhongshu's "Khan Slips" says: ""Preface to the Collected Works of Guo Yuanzhen": "In the past, I got a strange sword under the old city of Ye. There are four characters in ancient writing on it: Please wait for Xue Zhu." For his work "Ancient Sword Song". ""According to "The Song of Ancient Swords", which means that ancient Jianchen buried his talent but never found it, there is a sentence that goes: "What's the point of being abandoned on the middle road?" Lonely and scattered beside the ancient prison. Although buried in dust and useless, it can still soar to the sky every night. "Du Fu's "Passing the Former Residence of Guo Daigong": "Gao chanted "The Sword Chapter" and the god delivered it to Mingmo. "Shang Yin cited Guo Yuan to promote his career, and he lamented that he had not met his talents.
3. Jibo wanted to be poor in his years: Lu Sidao's "Book for Gao Pushe and Sima to Resolve Difficulties": "In Jibo Water Village, everyone is poor and haggard. "Yu Xin's "Ai Jiangnan Ode": "Wandering under the pavilion, traveling under the high bridge. "Poor years: life.
4. Yellow leaves sentence: Self-metaphor for falling like yellow leaves in the wind and rain.