The layman's poems include: "Picking cherries to present to the layman of the Yuan Dynasty, when I was with Taoist Zhu in the south building of Wangxian Pavilion" and "Composed under the Bomu layman's temple in Hengyang (one title is the title of the wood layman's temple)".
The layman's poems include: "Xie Linmo's layman Huijiu, the layman's mountain home is unique in the world, but he still wants to be friends here" "The poppy beauty on the Double Ninth Festival picks up the deceased woman's basket and wears the layman's basket, and can live in the ancient spring mountain. Draw a chrysanthemum fan for a layman and write a poem about it in tears. The structure is: Ju (semi-enclosed structure) and Shi (single structure). Part of speech is: noun. The phonetic pronunciation is: ㄐㄨㄕ_. The pinyin is: jūshì.
What is the specific explanation of layman? We will introduce it to you through the following aspects:
1. Explanation of words. Click here to view the details of the plan
layman jūshì. (1) In the old days, monks were a general term for people who believed in Buddhism at home. (2) In ancient times, it was called a person who was virtuous and talented but lived in seclusion and was not an official or an official.
2. Quotation and explanation
⒈In ancient times, it was called a person who was virtuous and talented but lived in seclusion and was not an official or an official. Quoted from "Book of Rites·Yamazao": "The layman's brocade belt." Zheng Xuan's note: "The layman is also a Taoist scholar." "Han Feizi·Wai Chushuo" on the upper right: "There is a layman called Kuang_ on the east coast of Qi, and Hua Shi Kundi Er The man made a proposal and said: "I am not a servant of the emperor, and I am not friendly to the princes. I farm and eat, dig wells and drink, and I have nothing to ask of others." "Wei Shu·Rulin Zhuan·Lu Jingyu": "His uncle. He held an important position in the same position, but his wealth was limited to the garden. His love was in the countryside, he was humble and loyal, and he was chaste and content, so he was known as a layman. ""The Biography of Wei Wei" in the History of the North: "On the Qin Shu, Xiao Ran was at ease. At that time, his name was Jushiyan." ⒉ Free translation in Sanskrit. Originally refers to the wealthy people in the industry and commerce of the Vaishya caste in ancient India. Since there are many believers in Buddhism, Buddhism is used to refer to lay Buddhists who have received the "Three Returns" and the "Five Precepts". The "Vimalakīrti Sutra" states that Vimalakirti studied Taoism at home and was known as Vimalakīrti. Quoting Hui Yuanyi's notes: "A Taoist who practices Taoism at home is called a layman." "Southern History·Yu Ji Biography": "It is impossible to send treasures because they are afraid of harming themselves, so they obey and reject them as laymen. Changju Dongshan Temple, pretending to have a foot disease, cannot get up. "Tang Yuanzhen's poem "Dumen Temple": "The relics are opened in a stupa, the incense burner occupies a small space, and the Buddhist scriptures are sealed." Zhang Binglin's "On the Establishment of Religion": " From a self-view, one cannot be eliminated from both the layman and the ascetic." Lu Xun's "Supplement to Collection of Collections: The Side Celebrating the Recovery of Shanghai and Ning": "A rich man who drinks alcohol and eats meat can be called a vegetarian as long as he eats one meal. Being a layman is counted as a believer." ⒊It is called a Taoist person. Quote from Song Cai_Volume 4 of "Tiewei Shan Cong Tan": "After the political peace, the Taoist stream began to flourish. Taoist priests aided Jiangnan. Lin Lingsu and others were given the title Kinmen Yu Ke, Taoist priests, and lay people, and they must be painted with tin. Gold and silver medals with heavenly seals on them, worn by salty envoys." ⒋A general term used by monks for lay people in the old days. Quoting Pu Songling's "Strange Tales from a Liaozhai Studio·Taoist" of the Qing Dynasty: "Xu Chaozhi said: 'The Taoist priest is a guest every day, and no one makes the decision?' The Taoist priest laughed and said: 'Taoist priests and laymen, etc., only have one beak and ears on their shoulders.' ""The Scholars" Chapter 20: "The old monk said: 'Don't worry, layman, good luck will come from bad luck. If you have some ups and downs, it's all my fault.'" Chapter 5 of "Flower Moon Traces": "The old nun then put his palms together to Chizhu and said, 'Where did the layman come from?'" ⒌The self-proclaimed literati. For example, Li Bai calls himself Qinglian layman; Ouyang Xiu calls himself Liuyi layman; Su Shi calls himself Dongpo layman.
3. Mandarin Dictionary
Referred to as a person who lives in seclusion.
4. Internet explanation
Layshi Jushi refers to the general term used by monks in the old days for people who believe in Buddhism at home. At the same time, this term is also a self-proclaimed term for literati. For example, the Taoist Li Bai calls himself Qinglian Jushi. Su Shi called himself Dongpo layman, Tang Yin called himself Liuru layman, Sun Yue called himself Mingyue layman, etc. It first appeared in the Confucian "Book of Rites·Yamazao": "lay scholar brocade belt." Zheng Xuan noted: "lay scholar, Taoist scholar." Taoists also have the title of "lay scholar". After the introduction of Indian Buddhism, it was translated into Buddhist scriptures . In ancient my country, the word layman originally came from the Yuzao Chapter of the Book of Rites. In Han Feizi's book, it was also said that there were laymen such as Ren_, Huashi, etc., which all refer to people who have Taoist skills and do not seek official positions. Later, in my country and Japan, many people in China and Japan did not follow the original meaning of the scriptures, but generally called virtuous people "lay scholars".
Taoist priests who live in nests and caves are fire-dwelling, push dryness and live in wet places, and live in groups in caves
Words about lay people
People who live in groups in caves have sinister intentions. Those who live in rocks are constantly living in tripods and beetles. It is a good place to live in a chess place, a nest, a cave, and it is a shame to live in a queen, push dryness, and live in dampness
Sentences about lay people
1. At the time of the resurgence of Li and Tang Dynasties, talented people emerged. There is a happy man who lives in Yi, who is born with extraordinary intelligence and strong strength. His articles and poems are the best in the world, and he wrote "Pipa Xing". In his later years, he became more into poetry and wine, and became a member of Xiangshan Publishing House, also known as Xiangshan layman.
2. From this point of view, Qian Qianyi, Lu Daqi and others are far different in character from their predecessors in Donglin during the Wanli period. This is what Dongpo laymen call one crab inferior to another.
3. There is only one raft, with layman Nogi at the helm and a gray waiter holding the pole. He will not be thanked by gold or silver, but he will be able to cross it if he meets someone who is destined to do so.
4. After Jingxian passed away, layman Lin Deyao asked him to write a memorial in which he picked up anecdotes from those who knew him and gave a rough summary.
5. Three large characters with strong handwriting and "Dongpo layman's book" written next to them.
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