Zhao Yan is a bookworm. ...
Waist fold
Bending is a variation of metrical poetry on the level tone. The title "Waist-bending Style" first appeared in Miracle between Zhongxing edited by Gao Zhongwu in Tang Dynasty. Cui Dong, one of the top ten talents in Dali, was selected in the book and wrote: "In August, the Yangtze River was calm and the sails were light. As far as the eye can see, Tianshui is the color and Nanshan is Yueyang City. " Mark "Bend" under the heading.
There was no clear definition of folding style in Tang Dynasty. The theory of "bending the waist" has also been mentioned in many poems of the Song Dynasty, which is roughly defined as "losing the stick in the middle and keeping the meaning".
This definition, I think, is concise. In other words, the so-called bending down, first, to "get stuck from it"; Second, although the meter has lost its attachment, it has not been poetically cut off. In short, the waist-bending style is only a change of the flat and even meter, which has nothing to do with the poetry of the whole poem.
Yan Yu's "Cang Shi Lang Petrochemical Body" says: "There are eight sentences for those who bend their backs." The "eight sentences" here refer to metrical poems (including seven laws and five laws, excluding long laws).
There are only four quatrains. The so-called "sticking" means that the parallelism between the second sentence and the third sentence was originally intended to stick together, but it was deliberately lost. In the same way, the lines of the eight rhymes, the fourth sentence and the fifth sentence were originally intended to stick together, but they were deliberately defaced.
It should be emphasized that the folded flat edge should be inherited according to the pasting method, and the right one should be right, and the pasted one should be pasted. (Formally, the flatness of the second half is basically the same as that of the first half. )
When the ancients wrote metrical poems, most of them were created in strict accordance with the formal rules of Pingze metrical poems. However, in order to prevent the similarity, some attempts have been made to change the level and level, among which the bending style is one kind, and the so-called difficult rescue (irrelevant to the theme, not detailed introduction) can be said to be a pursuit of higher aesthetic significance. This small amount of disharmony does not pose a threat to the normal state, so it forms a kind of defective beauty in a dialectical sense.
A few days ago, Yu Huo contributed several Selected Poems of Three Sisters to the Poetry Society, including "Seven Unique Poems in the South of the Yangtze River": "Who lives in the courtyard next to the ancient locust tree, and the water is still playing the old strings." The dream of youth always comes without a letter, and people are separated by a willow bridge. "As a result, some people criticized it as unfair. The reason is that they don't know enough about bending, or they know nothing about bending. He said he wanted to adjust his level before hiring. Fishing fire said, no, I don't think it's appropriate. There's no harm in not talking.
Of course, bending is only a variant, and it can be done occasionally in creation, which we should pay attention to. In Yu Huo's impression, I wrote more than 400 quatrains and 100 poems with only one or two examples, which should be acceptable.
Next, from the seven-character quatrains in the Collection of Tang Poems, the fishing fire is collected in the form of folding waist for sharing.
Marginal words
Zhang Jingzhong
The spring scenery in Wuyuan is old and late, and the weeping willows are not hung in February.
That is, today's riverside ice opens, and it is the time when Chang' an flowers fall.
Send yuan twenty-one Xi
Wang Wei
The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf
Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.
Send Shen Zifu to Jiangdong
Wang Wei
The ferries of the Willow River are scattered, and the boatman shakes his oars and sails in.
Only love, love without hate is like endless spring, no matter the time to send you home in the south and north of the Yangtze River.
Zhai zhong Zuo
Cen Can
Riding west, almost to the horizon, I have seen two full moons since I left home.
I don't know where to live tonight, and I can't see anyone in the desert.
The list of gods and broken fairy songs
Cen Can
Korea will owe the west to break Rong, and it will first fight Weiyang Palace.
The son of heaven opened our pavilion in advance, and only now who can count the credit of the two teachers.
Xi ting Wang chun
Jia zhi
The day is long and the wind is warm and the willow is green, and the northern geese return and fly to the sky.
Smelling the flute on Yueyang Tower can make the spring heart fill the Dongting.
Baling and Li Shier and Pei Jiupan Dongting
Jia zhi
There are many fallen leaves by the maple trees, and autumn water comes late in Dongting.
Alone, there is no distance, and the white clouds and bright moon hang in Hunan and Hubei.
Back to my hometown
He zhangzhi
I have been away from my hometown for many years, and I have been half-baked recently.
Only in front of Jinghu Lake, the spring breeze does not change the waves of the past.
Song of the emperor's westward journey to Nanjing
Lipper
Difficult to go, the king of Mo Tao, everyone is happy.
Jinjiang was changed to Weishui, and Lei Yu was changed to Chang 'an.
Song of the emperor's westward journey to Nanjing
Lipper
Jiange closed the north gate of Shu again, and the emperor returned to Maroeyun Tun.
The young emperor Chang 'an blooms in purple, and the sun and the moon shine on Kun.
In Chuzhou, Xixi.
wei yingwu
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.
Answer Zhang Ji
Huangfuran
Looking at Gu Bei, Deng Xu, Cisse hates Dongguan.
Linchuan asked about the news at dusk, and the cold wave only brought the sunset back.
Smell the flute on a spring night
Li yi
The cold mountain plays the flute to call for spring return, and the relocated guests meet with tears in their skirts.
Wild geese can't pass through Dongting all night, and don't wait until dawn to fly north.
February in Liuzhou
liu zongyuan
The official feeling is full of sadness, and spring is half like autumn.
The mountain city is full of rain flowers and banyan leaves are full of warblers.
South garden
Li he
Why didn't the great man take weapons to collect the fifty States of the mountain?
Please go to see the paintings of the founder heroes with pictures. Another scholar was once called the aristocrat of a million families?
He Taichang Wei's main work "Five Lang Hot Springs" contains eyes.
Wang Wei
Lord Han went out of the palace to meet the terrace, and half of Qinchuan opened at sunset.
Castle Peak surrounds Zhu Qi, and Bijian comes from Jade Palace.
Trade winds walk, hunt and ride on the edge of Xiaoyuan City.
I heard that Ganquan can present gifts and know that he has a unique talent.
Biezhong Duxiong Mingfu
Lipper
My brother's poetry wine followed Tao Jun and became famous in the trial slaughter.
The east building is happy to serve the branch, while the south building is sad to leave leaves.
The green water in the corner of the city is bright in autumn, and the green hills on the sea are separated by dusk clouds.
Drunk and not leaving jathyapple, the goose stopped and left the group.
See you tonight, Weiss.
Gaoshi
The high hall is full of lights, and the geese return at night.
Just say that a bird can find a companion, and there is no spring breeze to see me off.
The Yellow River winds with sand as its shore, while Baima Tianjin is bounded by willow and the city.
Don't complain about leaving your hometown temporarily, you should know that you are welcome everywhere.
Fenghe Du Xiang Gong Yi Fa Zhou
Cen Can
Guo Xiang is close to the Imperial Capital and far from the festival.
Go to Jiange to follow the horse and cross Bajiang to wash the soldiers at night.
Qian Shan flowers greet the cover, while thousands of Sichuan willows brush away the ripples.
When you arrive in Shucheng temporarily, you should know that the Lord is waiting for balance.
"In that spring evening, Zhou Dongting sent Li Sima back to Fufeng Bielu."
Cen Can
Liu Ying's flowers belong to Yin, and green wine belongs to you.
I'm worried about the moon in Hanguguan, and I'm going back to Panxi's Li Meng.
Cherish the spring scenery in front of the curtain, and it is not bad to be idle on earth.
Looking at the west, I'm going to have diarrhea. There are tears on the sleeves of your shirt.
Binzhi
Du Fu
There are few secluded places, and it is difficult for old patients to help them again.
Is there an article that is amazing and stationed in Jianggan?
Stay as a distinguished guest for a long time today, and a thick meal for a hundred years is a rotten scholar.
I don't care that there is no supply in the wild, but I came to see the grain on a whim.
Send a letter to the pregnant master on autumn night.
Huangfuzeng
I have seen hibiscus flowers in the morning, and I am sad and lonely in the crowd.
The true fairy was born with nothing in her heart, and the famous hand set himself on fire in the quiet night.
The window smells the running water near the stream, and the guests come to the lonely peak to sweep the white clouds.
I want to chant Buddhist scripture in the morning and watch the snow on the pine tree alone.
Jingzhou Road Nostalgia
Liu Yuxi
The mountains and rivers in the south are the old capital, and Songtai Guanliang is still vague.
Pedestrians rest on the ancient road in Ma Si, and Mai Xiu flies in the empty city.
The wind blows the fallen leaves and fills the well, and the fire turns into treasure.
I resigned as a minister in Kaifu, thinking hard all day in Xianyang.
Stealing spring style
Unity of rhythm and poetry. Anything that starts with the couplet of relatives and the second couplet is wrong is called "stealing spring style" Words bloom like spring flowers. For example:
See a friend off
Tang Libai
Green mountains are located on the north side of the city wall, and the sparkling water surrounds the east of the city.
Here you must leave me, drift away, and be alone in Wan Li.
Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic.
With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave.
One hundred and fifty nights to the moon
Du Fu
Homeless cold food, tears like gold waves.
There should be clearer light in the middle of the moon.
Let go of the red core and imagine the green moth.
Cowgirl is full of worries, and autumn crosses the river.
Roller shutter main body
Seven-speed shutter [one curtain for a dream night]
Text//If snowflakes fly
A curtain of dream night, dark wine, three cups of tears.
The fate of the purple stranger goes with the water. Where can I get the truth?
Scenes of dreamy nights were deeply heard by Du Yu.
With a sigh, it is difficult to find a short and happy life.
Who should three glasses of turbid wine and tears cover the boudoir door?
At midnight, I will try my best to remember you.
The fate of the purple stranger dies with the water, and the truth and love turn to dust.
God can't understand people's wishes and always punishes Yuanyang.
Where is the end of the world? I really feel sorry for Chen Yue.
Broken shaft and chapter have no intention of making carmine tears.
Transfer from Yugen blog