You must collect firewood at Jiandi and cook some poor food when you come back.
Source:
Tang Wei Wu Ying's A Poem for Chuanjiao Mountain
Meaning translation:
He's probably still working at the bottom of the ravine. When he comes back, he has to cook white stone for a living without food!
Whole poem:
A poem for a Taoist priest. Tang. Wei. It's very cold in the county today, and I suddenly think of people who live in seclusion in the mountains. You must collect firewood at Jiandi and cook some poor food when you come back. I want to see you with a bottle of wine, so that you can get some comfort at night. But autumn leaves are full of empty mountains. Where can you find your footprints?
Precautions:
① County residence: refers to the residence of Chuzhou Prefecture.
② Gully: Gully. Bind: Bind. Jing salary: firewood. Boiling Baishi: Ge Hong's Biography of Immortals Volume II Mr. Baishi: "Baishi is often cooked for food, so it is called Mr. Baishi because it lives in Baishi Mountain." This refers to the Taoist priest of Quanjiao Shenshan, saying that he lives in poverty.
I want to hold a glass of wine to express my condolences to my friends in the storm. Spoon: This refers to a spoon made by cutting the gourd, which is used as a quantifier here.
(4) The second sentence says that I only see fallen leaves all over the mountain, and I can't find any traces of Taoist priests, so I sent this poem.
Appreciation of the whole poem:
One autumn morning, when the cold was biting, the poet thought of his friends in the mountains from himself and others, and planned to bring wine to pay his respects, but he was worried that his friends would not be there. The poet hinted at our spiritual track in his poems. But because the friend I miss is a Taoist who lives in seclusion in the deep mountains, it is slightly different from the general work of missing friends and visiting friends. The first sentence is extremely plain and natural. Sitting alone in the village, feeling cold, I suddenly thought of the chill in the depths of distant mountains, which is even more imminent. Thinking of my friend who has lived in the mountains for a long time, I wonder how he is now? It's all effortless, but it makes people feel more cordial. Parallel prose follows the first couplet closely, starting with the word "read", but it doesn't directly write how to read it, but the way of thinking about travelers in the mountains. Similar to Du Fu's Moonlight Night, all of them regard the guest as the respect and write the theme without saying anything about studying. Many people can imagine the behavior of tourists in the mountains. The poet picked out two points to write, namely, the beam of Jing salary and the boiled white stone, and inadvertently saw the subtlety of the intention. This article can be tangent to the "Taoist" in the title, pointing out the identity of the guests in the mountains; Secondly, it explains the uncertainty of the whereabouts of tourists in the mountains, as "how can I find his footprints!" " Tail alliance. You should be comforted after reading it. From then on, if you think about it, it will naturally lead to a necklace that is far from comforting with wine. Don't say a cup, say a ladle, because the latter is a natural and simple thing, which is in harmony with the identity of the comforted Taoist. It can also be informal to stay away from comfort. The poet's choice of wine adds a bit of chic and faint charm to this distance. At this point, I think I have been comforted. How to comfort? If you write about how the tourists in the mountains are happy and congenial, the word "send" in the poem will inevitably fail, so the poet expects the tourists in the mountains to be erratic based on couplets, and the empty mountains in autumn are full of fallen leaves, and the traces are hard to find. The author wrote this poem only to show his nostalgia for the Taoist priest in the mountains, which means that it will stop, like a pool of autumn water, but it is clear. Therefore, it is called "the pen of chemical engineering", which is a famous piece in Wei's poems.
Translate a poem to Chuanjiao Mountain, a Taoist hermit, and appreciate the second chapter "the original text"
It's very cold in the county today, and I suddenly think of people who live in seclusion in the mountains.
You must collect firewood at Jiandi and cook some poor food when you come back.
Want to rely on a gourd ladle of wine to cheer him through the evening storm.
But autumn leaves are full of empty mountains. Where can you find your footprints?
"Preface"
Poem on the Boat Corner and Mountain is the work of Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the autumn wind and autumn rain. The poet missed a Taoist priest in the mountain and wanted to bring wine to comfort his old friend, but he couldn't find it. He entrusted his deep feelings and distant interests to the poet. The language of the whole poem is simple and plain, but the feelings are repeated, the image is vivid and natural, and the feelings are distant. Especially the sentence "but how can I find his footprints among the fallen leaves piled up on the bare hillside!" " It's the swan song in the poem.
"translation"
It's very cold in the county town today, and I suddenly think of people who live in seclusion in the mountains. Be sure to burn firewood at the bottom of the ravine and cook something bitter when you come back. I want to take a bottle of wine to see you, so that you can get some comfort in the stormy night. But the autumn leaves are full of empty mountains, where can I find your footprints?
"appreciation"
This poem looks like a bleak distant scene, but it inspires people to imagine a dull but profound feeling. See the broad in the bleak, see the deep in the plain. This kind of pen makes people feel "a god", that is, the clever use of image thinking. The title is a poem written for a Taoist hermit, Chuanjiao Mountain. Since it is a "post", it will naturally reveal the feelings of cherishing the memory of Taoist priests in the mountains. But remember that it is only one layer, and there is a deeper layer that readers need to appreciate.
The key to poetry lies in the word "cold". This is the word "cold" revealed in the whole poem. The first sentence is not only that the weather in the county is cold, but also that the poet is cold in his heart. Then, because of these two kinds of coldness, the poet suddenly remembered the Taoist priest in the mountain. In this cold climate, the Taoist priests in the mountains went to the bottom of the ravine to collect firewood, and then came back to "boil the white stone". Ge Hong's Biography of Immortals said that there was a Mr. Baishi who "tasted boiled white stone for food, because white stone lived in the mountains." Taoist practice, on the other hand, should be timely. Then it is clear who the "Shanke" is.
The Taoist priest is practicing hard in the mountains, and the poet misses his old friend and wants to send him a bottle of wine, so that he can get a little friendship comfort in this cold autumn night. However, the poet thought on the first floor that they are all people who live on every mountain and stop water when they meet water. Today, they may settle next to this rock, and tomorrow they may move to another cave. What's more, when autumn comes, the mountains are covered with fallen leaves, and even the road is hard to find, and the footprints we have passed are naturally covered with fallen leaves, and we don't know where to find each other.
Although this poem is understated, it makes readers feel the poet's emotional ups and downs. At first, I thought of the Taoist priest in the mountains because the county was cold, then I thought of sending wine to comfort him, and finally I felt helpless because I couldn't find him. And the poet's own inner loneliness can't be dispelled in the end.
Poets describe these complex feelings through the coordination of feelings and images. The words "cold in the county" can show the poet's loneliness in the county. "Concentrate on salary" and "Boiling White Stone" are an image, which contains various activities of Taoist priests in the mountains. "Holding desire" and "comfort from afar" are another expression of feelings. The "empty mountain with fallen leaves" is another image, a bleak autumn breath, a mountain full of fallen leaves, a lonely mountain. These images and emotions are connected in series, which constitutes a profound artistic conception and is very intriguing.
A poem for a Taoist priest
Author: Wei
Original text:
It's very cold in the county today, and I suddenly think of people who live in seclusion in the mountains.
You must collect firewood at Jiandi and cook some poor food when you come back.
I want to see you with a bottle of wine, so that you can get some comfort at night.
But autumn leaves are full of empty mountains. Where can you find your footprints?
Translation:
It's very cold in the county town today, and I suddenly think of people who live in seclusion in the mountains.
Be sure to burn firewood at the bottom of the ravine and cook something bitter when you come back.
I want to take a bottle of wine to see you, so that you can get some comfort in the stormy night.
But autumn leaves fall all over the empty mountains, where can I find your footprints?
Precautions:
1. Send: Send as a gift. Quanjiao: Quanjiao County, Anhui Province, belonged to Chuzhou in the Tang Dynasty.
2. Zhai Jun: Zhashi Zhaishe, Chuzhou. Guest in the Mountain: refers to the Taoist priest on the Shenshan Mountain in the west of Quanjiao County.
Jane: There is a running ditch in the mountain. Bind: Bind. Jing salary: miscellaneous firewood. Baishi: Fairy legend says: "Mr. Baishi is a disciple of Zhang's son-in-law of the Central Yellow Dynasty and often cooks Baishi for food. Because he lives in Baishi Mountain, he is nicknamed Mr. Baishi. " This refers to the hard cultivation life of Taoist priests in the mountains.
4. Spoon: hollow out the dried gourd and divide it into two petals, which are called spoons and used as vessels for holding wine syrup. Stormy night: Stormy night.
5. empty mountain: an empty mountain. Trajectory: traces of coming and going.
A poem written for Taoist Chuanjiaoshan Original Translation, Appreciation 4 A poem written for Taoist Chuanjiaoshan Author: Wei
It's very cold in the county today, and I suddenly think of people who live in seclusion in the mountains.
You must collect firewood at Jiandi and cook some poor food when you come back.
Want to rely on a gourd ladle of wine to cheer him through the evening storm.
But autumn leaves are full of empty mountains. Where can you find your footprints?
Original comments:
1, Zhai Jun: refers to Zhaishi Zhashe in Chuzhou.
2, Baishi: Here is a metaphor for Taoist Quan Jiao, saying that he has suffered all his life.
Translation translation:
I felt lonely in the official residence today, and suddenly I remembered my friend who lived in seclusion in Quanjiao Mountain.
He may stick firewood at the bottom of the mountain stream and go home to make a fire and cook white stone to satisfy his hunger.
I want to visit with a bottle of good wine on this cold autumn night.
However, the mountains are full of fallen leaves. Where to find the footprints of old friends?
Appreciate:
This poem is in memory of the Taoist priest in the mountain. The first sentence not only describes the "coldness" of the county Zhai, but also describes the "coldness" of the poet's mind. Then I wrote that the Taoist priest was practicing hard in the mountains, trying to send a ladle of wine to comfort his old friend in the autumn wind and cold rainy night, but he was afraid that the leaves would cover the mountain and he could not be found.
The language of the whole poem is plain, but the feelings are repeated and the image is vivid and natural. The sentence "where to find the trail when the leaves are all over the hillside" is indeed a swan song in the poem. Su Dongpo loved this poem very much in the Song Dynasty, so he deliberately learned it, and according to its rhyme, "Send a message to the people in the temple, flying without a trace." But this is not as good as Wei's words. Comment on Xu Yanzhou's poem: "You can't catch a talent unless you have it, and it's improper to cover up your swan song."